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ONTAP MetroCluster
본 한국어 번역은 사용자 편의를 위해 제공되는 기계 번역입니다. 영어 버전과 한국어 버전이 서로 어긋나는 경우에는 언제나 영어 버전이 우선합니다.

작동 중인 사이트에서 소유하는 실패한 플렉스를 삭제하는 중(MetroCluster IP 구성)

기여자

하드웨어를 교체하고 디스크를 할당한 후에는 정상 작동하는 사이트 노드가 소유하지만 재해 사이트에 있는 실패한 원격 플렉스를 삭제해야 합니다.

이 작업에 대해

이 단계는 작동하는 클러스터에서 수행됩니다.

단계
  1. 'Storage aggregate show-is-home true'라는 로컬 집계를 식별합니다

    cluster_B::> storage aggregate show -is-home true
    
    cluster_B Aggregates:
    Aggregate     Size Available Used% State   #Vols  Nodes            RAID Status
    --------- -------- --------- ----- ------- ------ ---------------- ------------
    node_B_1_aggr0 1.49TB  74.12GB 95% online       1 node_B_1         raid4,
                                                                       mirror
                                                                       degraded
    node_B_2_aggr0 1.49TB  74.12GB 95% online       1 node_B_2         raid4,
                                                                       mirror
                                                                       degraded
    node_B_1_aggr1 2.99TB  2.88TB   3% online      15 node_B_1         raid_dp,
                                                                       mirror
                                                                       degraded
    node_B_1_aggr2 2.99TB  2.91TB   3% online      14 node_B_1         raid_tec,
                                                                       mirror
                                                                       degraded
    node_B_2_aggr1 2.95TB  2.80TB   5% online      37 node_B_2         raid_dp,
                                                                       mirror
                                                                       degraded
    node_B_2_aggr2 2.99TB  2.87TB   4% online      35 node_B_2         raid_tec,
                                                                       mirror
                                                                       degraded
    6 entries were displayed.
    
    cluster_B::>
  2. 실패한 원격 플렉스를 확인합니다.

    'Storage aggregate plex show'

    다음 예에서는 원격(plex0 아님)이고 "failed(실패)" 상태인 플렉스를 호출합니다.

    cluster_B::> storage aggregate plex show -fields aggregate,status,is-online,Plex,pool
    aggregate    plex  status        is-online pool
    ------------ ----- ------------- --------- ----
    node_B_1_aggr0 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_B_1_aggr0 plex4 failed,inactive false  - <<<<---Plex at remote site
    node_B_2_aggr0 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_B_2_aggr0 plex4 failed,inactive false  - <<<<---Plex at remote site
    node_B_1_aggr1 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_B_1_aggr1 plex4 failed,inactive false  - <<<<---Plex at remote site
    node_B_1_aggr2 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_B_1_aggr2 plex1 failed,inactive false  - <<<<---Plex at remote site
    node_B_2_aggr1 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_B_2_aggr1 plex4 failed,inactive false  - <<<<---Plex at remote site
    node_B_2_aggr2 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_B_2_aggr2 plex1 failed,inactive false  - <<<<---Plex at remote site
    node_A_1_aggr1 plex0 failed,inactive false  -
    node_A_1_aggr1 plex4 normal,active true     1
    node_A_1_aggr2 plex0 failed,inactive false  -
    node_A_1_aggr2 plex1 normal,active true     1
    node_A_2_aggr1 plex0 failed,inactive false  -
    node_A_2_aggr1 plex4 normal,active true     1
    node_A_2_aggr2 plex0 failed,inactive false  -
    node_A_2_aggr2 plex1 normal,active true     1
    20 entries were displayed.
    
    cluster_B::>
  3. 실패한 각 플렉스를 오프라인 상태로 만든 다음 삭제합니다.

    1. 실패한 플렉스를 오프라인으로 전환합니다.

      'Storage aggregate plex offline-aggregate aggregate-name-plex-id'를 선택합니다

      다음 예에서는 오프라인 상태로 전환된 애그리게이트 "node_B_2_aggr1/plex1"을 보여 줍니다.

      cluster_B::> storage aggregate plex offline -aggregate node_B_1_aggr0 -plex plex4
      
      Plex offline successful on plex: node_B_1_aggr0/plex4
    2. 실패한 플렉스 삭제:

      'Storage aggregate delete-aggregate aggregate-name-plex-id'를 선택합니다

      메시지가 표시되면 플렉스를 폐기할 수 있습니다.

      다음 예에서는 플렉스 노드_B_2_aggr1/plex1이 삭제되는 것을 보여 줍니다.

      cluster_B::> storage aggregate plex delete -aggregate  node_B_1_aggr0 -plex plex4
      
      Warning: Aggregate "node_B_1_aggr0" is being used for the local management root
               volume or HA partner management root volume, or has been marked as
               the aggregate to be used for the management root volume after a
               reboot operation. Deleting plex "plex4" for this aggregate could lead
               to unavailability of the root volume after a disaster recovery
               procedure. Use the "storage aggregate show -fields
               has-mroot,has-partner-mroot,root" command to view such aggregates.
      
      Warning: Deleting plex "plex4" of mirrored aggregate "node_B_1_aggr0" on node
               "node_B_1" in a MetroCluster configuration will disable its
               synchronous disaster recovery protection. Are you sure you want to
               destroy this plex? {y|n}: y
      [Job 633] Job succeeded: DONE
      
      cluster_B::>

    실패한 각 플렉스에 대해 이 단계를 반복해야 합니다.

  4. 플렉스가 제거되었는지 확인합니다.

    Storage aggregate plex show-fields aggregate, status, is-online, plex, pool

    cluster_B::> storage aggregate plex show -fields aggregate,status,is-online,Plex,pool
    aggregate    plex  status        is-online pool
    ------------ ----- ------------- --------- ----
    node_B_1_aggr0 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_B_2_aggr0 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_B_1_aggr1 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_B_1_aggr2 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_B_2_aggr1 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_B_2_aggr2 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_A_1_aggr1 plex0 failed,inactive false  -
    node_A_1_aggr1 plex4 normal,active true     1
    node_A_1_aggr2 plex0 failed,inactive false  -
    node_A_1_aggr2 plex1 normal,active true     1
    node_A_2_aggr1 plex0 failed,inactive false  -
    node_A_2_aggr1 plex4 normal,active true     1
    node_A_2_aggr2 plex0 failed,inactive false  -
    node_A_2_aggr2 plex1 normal,active true     1
    14 entries were displayed.
    
    cluster_B::>
  5. 전환된 애그리게이트를 식별합니다.

    'Storage aggregate show-is-home false'를 선택합니다

    Storage aggregate plex show-fields aggregate, status, is-online, plex, pool' 명령을 사용하여 plex 0 Switched-over 애그리게이트를 식별할 수도 있습니다. "실패, 비활성" 상태가 됩니다.

    다음 명령을 실행하면 4개의 전환 애그리게이트가 표시됩니다.

    • 노드_A_1_aggr1

    • 노드_A_1_aggr2

    • 노드_A_2_aggr1

    • 노드_A_2_aggr2

    cluster_B::> storage aggregate show -is-home false
    
    cluster_A Switched Over Aggregates:
    Aggregate     Size Available Used% State   #Vols  Nodes            RAID Status
    --------- -------- --------- ----- ------- ------ ---------------- ------------
    node_A_1_aggr1 2.12TB  1.88TB   11% online      91 node_B_1        raid_dp,
                                                                       mirror
                                                                       degraded
    node_A_1_aggr2 2.89TB  2.64TB    9% online      90 node_B_1        raid_tec,
                                                                       mirror
                                                                       degraded
    node_A_2_aggr1 2.12TB  1.86TB   12% online      91 node_B_2        raid_dp,
                                                                       mirror
                                                                       degraded
    node_A_2_aggr2 2.89TB  2.64TB    9% online      90 node_B_2        raid_tec,
                                                                       mirror
                                                                       degraded
    4 entries were displayed.
    
    cluster_B::>
  6. 전환 플렉스를 식별합니다.

    Storage aggregate plex show-fields aggregate, status, is-online, Plex, pool

    "실패, 비활성" 상태의 플렉스를 식별하려고 합니다.

    다음 명령을 실행하면 4개의 전환 애그리게이트가 표시됩니다.

    cluster_B::> storage aggregate plex show -fields aggregate,status,is-online,Plex,pool
    aggregate    plex  status        is-online pool
    ------------ ----- ------------- --------- ----
    node_B_1_aggr0 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_B_2_aggr0 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_B_1_aggr1 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_B_1_aggr2 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_B_2_aggr1 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_B_2_aggr2 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_A_1_aggr1 plex0 failed,inactive false  -  <<<<-- Switched over aggr/Plex0
    node_A_1_aggr1 plex4 normal,active true     1
    node_A_1_aggr2 plex0 failed,inactive false  -  <<<<-- Switched over aggr/Plex0
    node_A_1_aggr2 plex1 normal,active true     1
    node_A_2_aggr1 plex0 failed,inactive false  -  <<<<-- Switched over aggr/Plex0
    node_A_2_aggr1 plex4 normal,active true     1
    node_A_2_aggr2 plex0 failed,inactive false  -  <<<<-- Switched over aggr/Plex0
    node_A_2_aggr2 plex1 normal,active true     1
    14 entries were displayed.
    
    cluster_B::>
  7. 실패한 플렉스 삭제:

    'Storage aggregate plex delete-aggregate node_a_1_aggr1-plex plex0'

    메시지가 표시되면 플렉스를 폐기할 수 있습니다.

    다음 예에서는 플렉스 노드_A_1_aggr1/plex0이 삭제되는 것을 보여 줍니다.

    cluster_B::> storage aggregate plex delete -aggregate node_A_1_aggr1 -plex plex0
    
    Warning: Aggregate "node_A_1_aggr1" hosts MetroCluster metadata volume
             "MDV_CRS_e8457659b8a711e78b3b00a0988fe74b_A". Deleting plex "plex0"
             for this aggregate can lead to the failure of configuration
             replication across the two DR sites. Use the "volume show -vserver
             <admin-vserver> -volume MDV_CRS*" command to verify the location of
             such volumes.
    
    Warning: Deleting plex "plex0" of mirrored aggregate "node_A_1_aggr1" on node
             "node_A_1" in a MetroCluster configuration will disable its
             synchronous disaster recovery protection. Are you sure you want to
             destroy this plex? {y|n}: y
    [Job 639] Job succeeded: DONE
    
    cluster_B::>

    장애가 발생한 각 애그리게이트에 대해 이러한 단계를 반복해야 합니다.

  8. 장애가 발생한 플렉스가 남아 있는 사이트가 없는지 확인합니다.

    다음 출력에서는 모든 플렉스가 정상, 활성 및 온라인임을 보여 줍니다.

    cluster_B::> storage aggregate plex show -fields aggregate,status,is-online,Plex,pool
    aggregate    plex  status        is-online pool
    ------------ ----- ------------- --------- ----
    node_B_1_aggr0 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_B_2_aggr0 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_B_1_aggr1 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_B_2_aggr2 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_B_1_aggr1 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_B_2_aggr2 plex0 normal,active true     0
    node_A_1_aggr1 plex4 normal,active true     1
    node_A_1_aggr2 plex1 normal,active true     1
    node_A_2_aggr1 plex4 normal,active true     1
    node_A_2_aggr2 plex1 normal,active true     1
    10 entries were displayed.
    
    cluster_B::>