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Prepare-se para instalar o software NX-os e o RCF
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Antes de instalar o software NX-os e o ficheiro de configuração de referência (RCF), siga este procedimento.
Sobre os exemplos
Os exemplos deste procedimento utilizam a seguinte nomenclatura de switch e nó:
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Os nomes dos dois switches Cisco são CS1 e CS2.
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Os nomes dos nós são node1-01, node1-02, node1-03 e node1-04.
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Os nomes do cluster LIF são:
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node1-01_clus1 e node1-01_clus2 para node1-01
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node1-02_clus1 e node1-02_clus2 para node1-02
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node1-03_clus1 e node1-03_clus2 para node1-03
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node1-04_clus1 e node1-04_clus2 para node1-04
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O
cluster1::*>prompt indica o nome do cluster.
Sobre esta tarefa
O procedimento requer o uso de comandos ONTAP e comandos Cisco Nexus 9000 Series switches; os comandos ONTAP são usados, a menos que indicado de outra forma.
Passos
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Se o AutoSupport estiver ativado neste cluster, suprimir a criação automática de casos invocando uma mensagem AutoSupport:
system node autosupport invoke -node * -type all -message MAINT=x honde x é a duração da janela de manutenção em horas.
A mensagem AutoSupport notifica o suporte técnico desta tarefa de manutenção para que a criação automática de casos seja suprimida durante a janela de manutenção. -
Altere o nível de privilégio para avançado, inserindo y quando solicitado a continuar:
set -privilege advanced(`*>`É apresentado o aviso avançado ).
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Verifique o status administrativo e operacional de cada porto.
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Portas de cluster
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Exiba quantas interfaces de interconexão de cluster estão configuradas em cada nó para cada switch:
network device-discovery show -protocol cdpMostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> network device-discovery show -protocol cdp Node/ Local Discovered Protocol Port Device (LLDP: ChassisID) Interface Platform ----------- ------ ------------------------ ---------------- ---------------- node1-01/cdp e10a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/3 N9K-C9332D-GX2B e10b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/3 N9K-C9332D-GX2B e11a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/4 N9K-C9332D-GX2B e11b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/4 N9K-C9332D-GX2B e1a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/1 N9K-C9332D-GX2B e1b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/1 N9K-C9332D-GX2B . . . e7a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/2 N9K-C9332D-GX2B e7b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/2 N9K-C9332D-GX2B node1-02/cdp e10a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/3 N9K-C9332D-GX2B e10b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/3 N9K-C9332D-GX2B e11a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/4 N9K-C9332D-GX2B e11b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/4 N9K-C9332D-GX2B e1a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/1 N9K-C9332D-GX2B e1b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/1 N9K-C9332D-GX2B . . . e7a cs1(FLM284504N6) Ethernet1/16/2 N9K-C9332D-GX2B e7b cs1(FDO2846056X) Ethernet1/16/2 N9K-C9332D-GX2B . . . -
Exibir os atributos da porta de rede:
network port show -ipspace ClusterMostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> network port show -ipspace Cluster Node: node1-01 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e7a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false e7b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false Node: node1-02 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e7a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false e7b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false Node: node1-03 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e7a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false e7b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false Node: node1-04 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e7a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false e7b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false 8 entries were displayed. -
Exibir informações sobre os LIFs do cluster:
network interface show -vserver ClusterMostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> network interface show -vserver Cluster Logical Status Network Current Current Is Vserver Interface Admin/Oper Address/Mask Node Port Home ----------- ------------- ---------- ------------------ --------- ------- ---- Cluster node1-01_clus1 up/up 169.254.36.44/16 node1-01 e7a true node1-01_clus2 up/up 169.254.7.5/16 node1-01 e7b true node1-02_clus1 up/up 169.254.197.206/16 node1-02 e7a true node1-02_clus2 up/up 169.254.195.186/16 node1-02 e7b true node1-03_clus1 up/up 169.254.192.49/16 node1-03 e7a true node1-03_clus2 up/up 169.254.182.76/16 node1-03 e7b true node1-04_clus1 up/up 169.254.59.49/16 node1-04 e7a true node1-04_clus2 up/up 169.254.62.244/16 node1-04 e7b true 8 entries were displayed.
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Portas HA
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Exibir informações sobre as portas HA:
ha interconnect status show -node <node-name>
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Mostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> ha interconnect status show -node node1-01 (system ha interconnect status show) Node: node1-01 Link 0 Status: up Link 1 Status: up Is Link 0 Active: true Is Link 1 Active: true IC RDMA Connection: up Slot: 0 Debug Firmware: no Interconnect Port 0 : Port Name: e1a-17 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE Interconnect Port 1 : Port Name: e1b-18 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE cluster1::*> ha interconnect status show -node node1-02 (system ha interconnect status show) Node: node1-02 Link 0 Status: up Link 1 Status: up Is Link 0 Active: true Is Link 1 Active: true IC RDMA Connection: up Slot: 0 Debug Firmware: no Interconnect Port 0 : Port Name: e1a-17 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE Interconnect Port 1 : Port Name: e1b-18 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE . . .-
Portas de armazenamento
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Exibir informações sobre as portas de armazenamento:
storage port show -port-type ENETMostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> storage port show -port-type ENET Speed Node Port Type Mode (Gb/s) State Status ------------------ ---- ----- ------- ------ -------- ----------- node1-01 e10a ENET - 100 enabled online e10b ENET - 100 enabled online e11a ENET - 100 enabled online e11b ENET - 100 enabled online node1-02 e10a ENET - 100 enabled online e10b ENET - 100 enabled online e11a ENET - 100 enabled online e11b ENET - 100 enabled online node1-03 e10a ENET - 100 enabled online e10b ENET - 100 enabled online e11a ENET - 100 enabled online node1-04 e10a ENET - 100 enabled online e10b ENET - 100 enabled online e11a ENET - 100 enabled online e11b ENET - 100 enabled online 16 entries were displayed.
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Portas de prateleira de armazenamento
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Verifique se todas as portas da prateleira de armazenamento estão ativas e com status íntegro:
storage shelf port showMostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> storage shelf port show Shelf ID Module State Internal? ----- -- ------ ------------ --------- 1.1 0 A connected false 1 A connected false 2 A connected false 3 A connected false 4 A connected false 5 A connected false 6 A connected false 7 A connected false 8 B connected false 9 B connected false 10 B connected false 11 B connected false 12 B connected false 13 B connected false 14 B connected false 15 B connected false 16 entries were displayed. -
Verifique o status da conexão de todas as portas da prateleira de armazenamento:
storage shelf port show -fields remote-device,remote-port,connector-stateMostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> storage shelf port show -fields remote-device,remote-port,connector-state shelf id connector-state remote-port remote-device ----- -- --------------- -------------- ----------------- 1.1 0 connected Ethernet1/17/1 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 1 connected Ethernet1/15/1 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 2 connected Ethernet1/17/2 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 3 connected Ethernet1/15/2 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 4 connected Ethernet1/17/3 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 5 connected Ethernet1/15/3 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 6 connected Ethernet1/17/4 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 7 connected Ethernet1/15/4 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 8 connected Ethernet1/19/1 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 9 connected Ethernet1/17/1 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 10 connected Ethernet1/19/2 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 11 connected Ethernet1/17/2 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 12 connected Ethernet1/19/3 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 13 connected Ethernet1/17/3 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 14 connected Ethernet1/19/4 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 15 connected Ethernet1/17/4 CX9364D-cs1 16 entries were displayed.
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Verifique a conectividade das interfaces do cluster remoto.
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Você pode usar o
network interface check cluster-connectivity showcomando para exibir os detalhes de uma verificação de acessibilidade para conectividade de cluster:network interface check cluster-connectivity showMostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> network interface check cluster-connectivity show Source Destination Packet Node Date LIF LIF Loss ------ -------------------------- ---------------- --------------- ----------- node1-01 6/4/2025 03:13:33 -04:00 node1-01_clus2 node1-02_clus1 none 6/4/2025 03:13:34 -04:00 node1-01_clus2 node1-02_clus1 none node1-02 6/4/2025 03:13:33 -04:00 node1-02_clus2 node1-01_clus1 none 6/4/2025 03:13:34 -04:00 node1-02_clus2 node1-01_clus2 none . . . -
Alternativamente, você pode usar o
cluster ping-cluster -node <node-name>comando para verificar a conectividade:cluster ping-cluster -node <node-name>
Mostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> cluster ping-cluster -node local Host is node1-04 Getting addresses from network interface table... Cluster node1-01_clus1 169.254.36.44 node1-01 e7a Cluster node1-01_clus2 169.254.7.5 node1-01 e7b Cluster node1-02_clus1 169.254.197.206 node1-02 e7a Cluster node1-02_clus2 169.254.195.186 node1-02 e7b Cluster node1-03_clus1 169.254.192.49 node1-03 e7a Cluster node1-03_clus2 169.254.182.76 node1-03 e7b Cluster node1-04_clus1 169.254.59.49 node1-04 e7a Cluster node1-04_clus2 169.254.62.244 node1-04 e7b Local = 169.254.59.49 169.254.62.244 Remote = 169.254.36.44 169.254.7.5 169.254.197.206 169.254.195.186 169.254.192.49 169.254.182.76 Cluster Vserver Id = 4294967293 Ping status: ............ Basic connectivity succeeds on 12 path(s) Basic connectivity fails on 0 path(s) ................................................ Detected 9000 byte MTU on 12 path(s): Local 169.254.59.49 to Remote 169.254.182.76 Local 169.254.59.49 to Remote 169.254.192.49 Local 169.254.59.49 to Remote 169.254.195.186 Local 169.254.59.49 to Remote 169.254.197.206 Local 169.254.59.49 to Remote 169.254.36.44 Local 169.254.59.49 to Remote 169.254.7.5 Local 169.254.62.244 to Remote 169.254.182.76 Local 169.254.62.244 to Remote 169.254.192.49 Local 169.254.62.244 to Remote 169.254.195.186 Local 169.254.62.244 to Remote 169.254.197.206 Local 169.254.62.244 to Remote 169.254.36.44 Local 169.254.62.244 to Remote 169.254.7.5 Larger than PMTU communication succeeds on 12 path(s) RPC status: 6 paths up, 0 paths down (tcp check) 6 paths up, 0 paths down (udp check) -
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Verifique se o comando de reversão automática está habilitado em todos os LIFs do cluster:
network interface show -vserver Cluster -fields auto-revertMostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> network interface show -vserver Cluster -fields auto-revert Logical Vserver Interface Auto-revert ------- ------------------ ----------- Cluster node1-01_clus1 true Cluster node1-01_clus2 true Cluster node1-02_clus1 true Cluster node1-02_clus2 true Cluster node1-03_clus1 true Cluster node1-03_clus2 true Cluster node1-04_clus1 true Cluster node1-04_clus2 true 8 entries were displayed.
O que se segue?
Depois de se preparar para instalar o software NX-OS e o RCF, você"instalar ou atualizar o software NX-OS" .