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Atualize o NX-OS no switch Cisco Nexus 9364D-GX2A
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Atualize o NX-OS nos switches Cisco Nexus 9364D-GX2A para oferecer suporte a novo hardware ou a uma nova versão do ONTAP nos sistemas AFX 1K ou AFX 2K.
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NetApp recomenda que você conclua primeiro qualquer atualização de software do ONTAP e, em seguida, execute a atualização de software dos seus switches. |
Antes de começar
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Certifique-se de ter um backup atual da configuração do switch.
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Verifique se o seu cluster está totalmente funcional, ou seja, se não há erros nos logs ou problemas semelhantes.
Sobre esta tarefa
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Caso necessário, você pode consultar o "Guia de atualização e downgrade do software NX-OS da série Cisco Nexus 9000" para obter mais informações.
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Caso necessário, você pode consultar o "Matriz de atualização e ISSU para Cisco Nexus 9000 e 3000", que fornece informações sobre a In-Service Software Upgrade (ISSU) para Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Switches com base nas suas versões atual e alvo.
Na página, selecione Atualização disruptiva e escolha a versão atual e a versão desejada na lista suspensa.
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A versão do ONTAP em execução no seu sistema AFX determina as versões do NX-OS compatíveis com seus switches.
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Para switches em um sistema AFX 1K, executando qualquer versão compatível do ONTAP, o NX-OS 10.4.2 e posteriores são compatíveis.
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Para switches em um sistema AFX 2K, executando ONTAP 9.19.1GA ou posterior, NX-OS 10.6 e versões posteriores são suportados.
Para obter a lista atual de versões do NX-OS compatíveis, consulte a "Switches Ethernet Cisco NetApp" página.
Não atualize nem faça downgrade da sua versão do NX-OS para uma versão não suportada. -
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Como este procedimento requer o uso de comandos do ONTAP e comandos dos switches Cisco Nexus 9000 Series, as etapas indicam qual CLI você está usando para inserir os comandos.
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Os exemplos neste procedimento utilizam a seguinte nomenclatura de interruptor e nó:
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Os nomes dos dois switches Cisco são cs1 e cs2.
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Os nomes dos nós são node1-01, node1-02, node1-03 e node1-04.
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Os nomes do cluster LIF são:
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node1-01_clus1 e node1-01_clus2 para node1-01
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node1-02_clus1 e node1-02_clus2 para node1-02
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node1-03_clus1 e node1-03_clus2 para node1-03
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node1-04_clus1 e node1-04_clus2 para node1-04
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O
cluster1::*>O prompt indica o nome do cluster.
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Os exemplos mostrados neste procedimento são para sistemas AFX 1K com switches executando RCF 10.0. Se você tiver um sistema AFX 2K, a entrada e a saída podem variar.
Etapa 1: Prepare-se para atualizar o NX-OS
Prepare-se para atualizar o NX-OS certificando-se de que você possui uma conexão de rede de gerenciamento com cada switch, baixando a versão do NX-OS, verificando o status da porta no cluster e desativando a reversão automática nas LIFs do cluster.
Passos
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Conecte cada switch à rede de gerenciamento.
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Utilizando a CLI do switch, verifique a conectividade com o servidor que hospeda o NX-OS.
ping <IP address>Mostrar exemplo
Este exemplo verifica se o switch consegue alcançar o servidor no endereço IP 172.19.2.1:
cs1# ping 172.19.2.1 Pinging 172.19.2.1 with 0 bytes of data: Reply From 172.19.2.1: icmp_seq = 0. time= 5910 usec.
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Faça o download da versão correta do NX-OS para os switches na "Download do software Cisco" página.
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Utilizando a ONTAP CLI, exiba as portas do cluster em cada nó que estão conectadas aos switches do cluster:
network device-discovery showMostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> network device-discovery show Node/ Local Discovered Protocol Port Device (LLDP: ChassisID) Interface Platform ----------- ------ ------------------------ ---------------- ---------------- node1-01/cdp e10a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/3 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e10b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/13/3 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e11a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/4 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e11b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/13/4 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e1a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/1 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e1b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/13/1 N9K-C9364D-GX2A . . . e7a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/2 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e7b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/13/2 N9K-C9364D-GX2A node1-01/lldp e10a cs1 (c8:60:8f:xx:xx:xx) Ethernet1/16/3 - e10b cs2 (04:e3:87:xx:xx:xx) Ethernet1/13/3 - e11a cs1 (c8:60:8f:xx:xx:xx) Ethernet1/16/4 - e11b cs2 (04:e3:87:xx:xx:xx) Ethernet1/13/4 - e1a cs1 (c8:60:8f:xx:xx:xx) Ethernet1/16/1 - e1b cs2 (04:e3:87:xx:xx:xx) Ethernet1/13/1 - . . . e7a cs1 (c8:60:8f:xx:xx:xx) Ethernet1/16/2 - e7b cs2 (04:e3:87:xx:xx:xx) Ethernet1/13/2 - . . . -
Utilizando a ONTAP CLI, verifique o status administrativo e operacional de cada porta:
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Portas de cluster
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Verifique se todas as portas do cluster estão ativas e com status íntegro:
network port show -ipspace ClusterMostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> network port show -ipspace Cluster Node: node1-01 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e7a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false e7b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false Node: node1-02 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e7a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false e7b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false Node: node1-03 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e7a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false e7b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false Node: node1-04 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e7a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false e7b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false -
Verifique se todas as interfaces de cluster (LIFs) estão na porta principal:
network interface show -role clusterMostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> network interface show -role cluster Logical Status Network Current Current Is Vserver Interface Admin/Oper Address/Mask Node Port Home ----------- --------------- ---------- ------------------ --------- ------- ---- Cluster node1-01_clus1 up/up 169.254.36.44/16 node1-01 e7a true node1-01_clus2 up/up 169.254.7.5/16 node1-01 e7b true node1-02_clus1 up/up 169.254.197.206/16 node1-02 e7a true node1-02_clus2 up/up 169.254.195.186/16 node1-02 e7b true node1-03_clus1 up/up 169.254.192.49/16 node1-03 e7a true node1-03_clus2 up/up 169.254.182.76/16 node1-03 e7b true node1-04_clus1 up/up 169.254.59.49/16 node1-04 e7a true node1-04_clus2 up/up 169.254.62.244/16 node1-04 e7b true 8 entries were displayed. -
Verifique se o cluster exibe informações para ambos os switches do cluster:
system cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational trueMostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> system cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true Switch Type Address Model --------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- --------------- cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) cluster-network 10.228.137.233 N9K-C9364D-GX2A Serial Number: FDOXXXXXXXX Is Monitored: true Reason: None Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version 10.4(2) Version Source: CDP/ISDP cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) cluster-network 10.228.137.253 N9K-C9364D-GX2A Serial Number: FLMXXXXXXXX Is Monitored: true Reason: None Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version 10.4(2) Version Source: CDP/ISDP 2 entries were displayed.
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Portas HA
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Verifique se todas as portas HA estão ativas e com status íntegro:
ha interconnect status show -node <node-name>Mostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> ha interconnect status show -node node1-01 (system ha interconnect status show) Node: node1-01 Link 0 Status: up Link 1 Status: up Is Link 0 Active: true Is Link 1 Active: true IC RDMA Connection: up Slot: 0 Debug Firmware: no Interconnect Port 0 : Port Name: e1a-17 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE Interconnect Port 1 : Port Name: e1b-18 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE cluster1::*> ha interconnect status show -node node1-02 (system ha interconnect status show) Node: node1-02 Link 0 Status: up Link 1 Status: up Is Link 0 Active: true Is Link 1 Active: true IC RDMA Connection: up Slot: 0 Debug Firmware: no Interconnect Port 0 : Port Name: e1a-17 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE Interconnect Port 1 : Port Name: e1b-18 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE . . .
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Portas de armazenamento
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Verifique se todas as portas de armazenamento estão ativas e com status íntegro:
storage port show -port-type ENETMostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> storage port show -port-type ENET Speed Node Port Type Mode (Gb/s) State Status ------------------ ---- ----- ------- ------ -------- ----------- node1-01 e10a ENET - 100 enabled online e10b ENET - 100 enabled online e11a ENET - 100 enabled online e11b ENET - 100 enabled online node1-02 e10a ENET - 100 enabled online e10b ENET - 100 enabled online e11a ENET - 100 enabled online e11b ENET - 100 enabled online node1-03 e10a ENET - 100 enabled online e10b ENET - 100 enabled online e11a ENET - 100 enabled online node1-04 e10a ENET - 100 enabled online e10b ENET - 100 enabled online e11a ENET - 100 enabled online e11b ENET - 100 enabled online 16 entries were displayed.
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Portas de prateleira de armazenamento
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Verifique se todas as portas da prateleira de armazenamento estão ativas e com status íntegro:
storage shelf port showMostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> storage shelf port show Shelf ID Module State Internal? ----- -- ------ ------------ --------- 1.1 0 A connected false 1 A connected false 2 A connected false 3 A connected false 4 A connected false 5 A connected false 6 A connected false 7 A connected false 8 B connected false 9 B connected false 10 B connected false 11 B connected false 12 B connected false 13 B connected false 14 B connected false 15 B connected false 16 entries were displayed. -
Verifique o status da conexão de todas as portas da prateleira de armazenamento:
storage shelf port show -fields remote-device,remote-port,connector-stateMostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> storage shelf port show -fields remote-device,remote-port,connector-state shelf id connector-state remote-port remote-device ----- -- --------------- -------------- ----------------- 1.1 0 connected Ethernet1/17/1 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 1 connected Ethernet1/15/1 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 2 connected Ethernet1/17/2 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 3 connected Ethernet1/15/2 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 4 connected Ethernet1/17/3 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 5 connected Ethernet1/15/3 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 6 connected Ethernet1/17/4 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 7 connected Ethernet1/15/4 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 8 connected Ethernet1/19/1 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 9 connected Ethernet1/17/1 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 10 connected Ethernet1/19/2 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 11 connected Ethernet1/17/2 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 12 connected Ethernet1/19/3 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 13 connected Ethernet1/17/3 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 14 connected Ethernet1/19/4 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 15 connected Ethernet1/17/4 CX9364D-cs1 16 entries were displayed.
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Usando a ONTAP CLI, desative a reversão automática nas LIFs do cluster. As LIFs do cluster farão failover para o switch do cluster parceiro e permanecerão lá enquanto você executa este procedimento no switch de destino:
network interface modify -vserver Cluster -lif * -auto-revert false
Etapa 2: instale o NX-OS e a imagem EPLD
Você instala e verifica a imagem do NX-OS e do EPLD no primeiro switch (cs1), verifica a integridade de todas as portas no cluster e, em seguida, repete essas etapas no segundo switch (cs2).
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Instale a imagem NX-OS e EPLD. Os passos podem variar dependendo da sua versão atual do NX-OS e da versão de destino do NX-OS.
Selecione a aba que se aplica à sua situação:
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Atualize da versão 10.4(2)F para a versão 10.6(3)F ou posterior
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Atualize da versão 10.6(3)F para uma versão posterior
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Atualize da versão 10.4(2)F para a versão 10.6(3)F ou posterior
Você usa a CLI do switch para inserir os comandos das etapas a seguir.
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Copie a imagem do NX-OS e do EPLD para o primeiro switch.
copy <protocol>: bootflash: vrf managementExemplo
cs1# *copy sftp: bootflash: vrf management* Enter source filename: */code/nxos.10.6.3.F.bin* Enter hostname for the sftp server: *172.19.2.1* Enter username: *user1* Outbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 Inbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 user1@172.19.2.1's password: sftp> *progress* Progress meter enabled sftp> *get /code/nxos.10.6.3.F.bin /bootflash/nxos.10.6.3.F.bin* /code/nxos.10.6.3.F.bin 100% 1261MB 9.3MB/s 02:15 sftp> *exit* Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)... Copy complete. cs1# *copy sftp: bootflash: vrf management* Enter source filename: */code/n9000-epld.10.6.3.F.img* Enter hostname for the sftp server: *172.19.2.1* Enter username: *user1* Outbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 Inbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 user1@172.19.2.1's password: sftp> *progress* Progress meter enabled sftp> *get /code/n9000-epld.10.6.3.F.img /bootflash/n9000-epld.10.6.3.F.img* /code/n9000-epld.10.6.3.F.img 100% 161MB 9.5MB/s 00:16 sftp> *exit* Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)... Copy complete.
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Verifique a versão do NX-OS em execução:
show versionExemplo
cs1# *show version* Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac Copyright (C) 2002-2020, Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own licenses, such as open source. This software is provided "as is," and unless otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Certain components of this software are licensed under the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0 or the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0. A copy of each such license is available at http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt. Software BIOS: version 08.38 NXOS: version 10.6.3(F) BIOS compile time: 05/29/2020 NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos.10.6.3.F.bin NXOS compile time: 4/28/2020 21:00:00 [04/29/2020 02:28:31] Hardware cisco Nexus9000 C9336C-FX2 Chassis Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2403 v2 @ 1.80GHz with 8154432 kB of memory. Processor Board ID FOC20291J6K Device name: cs1 bootflash: 53298520 kB Kernel uptime is 0 day(s), 0 hour(s), 3 minute(s), 42 second(s) Last reset at 157524 usecs after Mon Nov 2 18:32:06 2020 Reason: Reset Requested by CLI command reload System version: 9.3(4) Service: plugin Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin Active Package(s): cs1#
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Instale as imagens do NX-OS e do EPLD.
A imagem EPLD não é atualizada automaticamente quando você atualiza para o NX-OS 10.6(3)F e versões posteriores. Depois que a atualização for concluída e o switch reinicializar, você deverá executar o mesmo comando de atualização install all novamente.
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A segunda etapa de atualização verifica, mas ignora a atualização do NX-OS; apenas a imagem do EPLD é atualizada.
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Quando você já tiver atualizado para o NX-OS 10.6(3)F e posterior, ambas as imagens serão atualizadas ao mesmo tempo.
+ A instalação do arquivo de imagem faz com que ele seja carregado sempre que o switch for reinicializado.
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install all nxos bootflash:nxos.<version number>.bin
+ .Exemplo
Details
cs1# *install all nxos bootflash:nxos.10.6.3.F.bin* <---- 1st pass updates NX-OS only Installer will perform compatibility check first. Please wait. Installer is forced disruptive Verifying image bootflash:/nxos.10.6.3.F.bin for boot variable "nxos". [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS Verifying image type. [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS Preparing "nxos" version info using image bootflash:/nxos.10.6.3.F.bin. [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS Preparing "bios" version info using image bootflash:/nxos.10.6.3.F.bin. [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS Performing module support checks. [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS Notifying services about system upgrade. [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS Compatibility check is done: Module Bootable Impact Install-type Reason ------ -------- --------------- ------------ --------- 1 yes Disruptive Reset Default upgrade is not hitless Images will be upgraded according to following table: Module Image Running-Version(pri:alt) New-Version Upg-Required ------- --------- ---------------------------------------- -------------------- ------------ 1 nxos 10.4(2)(F) 10.6(3)(F) yes 1 bios v05.47(04/28/2022):v05.47(04/28/2022) v05.53(01/22/2025) yes Switch will be reloaded for disruptive upgrade. Do you want to continue with the installation (y/n)? [n] *y* Install is in progress, please wait. Performing runtime checks. [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS Setting boot variables. [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS Performing configuration copy. [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS Module 1: Refreshing compact flash and upgrading bios/loader/bootrom. Warning: please do not remove or power off the module at this time. [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS Finishing the upgrade, switch will reboot in 10 seconds. . Using the switch CLI, verify the new version of NX-OS after the switch reboots: + `show version` + .Example [%collapsible]
cs1# *show version* Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac Copyright (C) 2002-2020, Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own licenses, such as open source. This software is provided "as is," and unless otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Certain components of this software are licensed under the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0 or the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0. A copy of each such license is available at http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt. Software BIOS: version 05.33 NXOS: version 10.6.3(f) BIOS compile time: 09/08/2018 NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos.10.6.3.F.bin NXOS compile time: 11/4/2018 21:00:00 [11/05/2018 06:11:06] Hardware cisco Nexus9000 C9332C-GX2B Chassis Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2403 v2 @ 1.80GHz with 8154432 kB of memory. Processor Board ID FOC20291J6K Device name: cs1 bootflash: 53298520 kB Kernel uptime is 0 day(s), 0 hour(s), 3 minute(s), 42 second(s) Last reset at 277524 usecs after Mon Nov 2 22:45:12 2020 Reason: Reset due to upgrade System version: 9.3(4) Service: plugin Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin Active Package(s):
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Após a reinicialização do switch, faça login novamente e verifique se a nova versão do EPLD foi carregada com sucesso.
show version module 1 epld
cs2# *show version module 1 epld* EPLD Device Version --------------------------------------- MI FPGA 0x7 IO FPGA 0x19 MI FPGA2 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2
Você usa a CLI do switch para inserir os comandos das etapas a seguir.
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Copie a imagem do NX-OS e do EPLD para o primeiro switch.
copy <protocol>: bootflash: vrf managementExemplo
O exemplo usa sftp e a versão 10.6(4)M do NX-OS.
cs1# *copy sftp: bootflash: vrf management* Enter source filename: */code/nxos64-cs.10.6.4.M.bin* Enter hostname for the sftp server: *172.19.2.1* Enter username: *user1* Outbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 Inbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 user1@172.19.2.1's password: sftp> *progress* Progress meter enabled sftp> *get /code/nxos64-cs.10.6.4.M.bin /bootflash/nxos64-cs.10.6.4.M.bin* /code/nxos64-cs.10.6.4.M.bin 100% 1261MB 9.3MB/s 02:15 sftp> *exit* Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)... Copy complete.
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Verifique a versão do NX-OS em execução:
show versionExemplo
cs1# *show version* Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac Copyright (C) 2002-2025, Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own licenses, such as open source. This software is provided "as is," and unless otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Certain components of this software are licensed under the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0 or the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0. A copy of each such license is available at http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt. Software BIOS: version 01.14 NXOS: version 10.6.4.M [Feature Release] Host NXOS: version 10.6.4.M BIOS compile time: 11/25/2026 NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos.10.6.4.M.bin NXOS compile time: 02/27/2026 12:00:00 [03/14/2026 05:25:50] NXOS boot mode: LXC Hardware cisco Nexus9000 C9364D-GX2A Chassis Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU D-1633N @ 2.50GHz with 32802156 kB of memory. Processor Board ID FLMXXXXXXXX Device name: cs1 bootflash: 115802886 kB Kernel uptime is 5 day(s), 2 hour(s), 13 minute(s), 21 second(s) Last reset at 3580 usecs after Thu Mar 5 15:55:08 2026 Reason: Reset Requested by CLI command reload System version: 10.5.3(f) Service: plugin Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin Active Package(s): cs1#
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Instale a imagem NX-OS e EPLD.
A instalação do arquivo de imagem faz com que ele seja carregado sempre que o switch for reiniciado.
install all nxos bootflash:nxos.<version number>.binExemplo
O exemplo usa a versão 10.6(4)M do NX-OS.
cs1# *install all nxos bootflash:/nxos64-cs.10.6.4.M.bin* Installer will perform compatibility check first. Please wait. Installer is forced disruptive Verifying image bootflash:/nxos64-cs.10.6.4.M.bin for boot variable "nxos". [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS Verifying image type. [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS Preparing "nxos" version info using image bootflash:/nxos64-cs.10.6.4.M.bin. [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS Preparing "bios" version info using image bootflash:/nxos64-cs.10.6.4.M.bin. [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS Performing module support checks. [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS Notifying services about system upgrade. [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS Compatibility check is done: Module Bootable Impact Install-type Reason ------ -------- --------------- ------------ --------- 1 yes Disruptive Reset Default upgrade is not hitless Images will be upgraded according to following table: Module Image Running-Version(pri:alt) New-Version Upg-Required ------- --------- ----------------------------------- ------------------- ------------ 1 nxos 10.4(2)(F) 10.6(4)(M) Yes 1 bios <current_version> <new_version> No Switch will be reloaded for disruptive upgrade. Do you want to continue with the installation (y/n)? [n] *y* Install is in progress, please wait. Performing runtime checks. [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS Setting boot variables. [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS Performing configuration copy. [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS Module 1: Refreshing compact flash and upgrading bios/loader/bootrom. Warning: please do not remove or power off the module at this time. [####################] 100% -- SUCCESS Finishing the upgrade, switch will reboot in 10 seconds.
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Verifique a nova versão do NX-OS após o switch ter sido reinicializado:
show versionExemplo
cs1# *show version* Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac Copyright (C) 2002-2025, Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own licenses, such as open source. This software is provided "as is," and unless otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Certain components of this software are licensed under the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0 or the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0. A copy of each such license is available at http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt. Software BIOS: version 01.14 NXOS: version 10.6(4)(M) [Feature Release] Host NXOS: version 10.6(4)(M) BIOS compile time: 11/25/2024 NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos64-cs.10.6.4.M.bin NXOS compile time: 05/30/2026 12:00:00 [06/14/2026 05:25:50] NXOS boot mode: LXC Hardware cisco Nexus9000 C9364D-GX2A Chassis Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU D-1633N @ 2.50GHz with 32802156 kB of memory. Processor Board ID FLMXXXXXXXX Device name: cs2 bootflash: 115802886 kB Kernel uptime is 5 day(s), 2 hour(s), 13 minute(s), 21 second(s) Last reset at 3580 usecs after Thu Jun 5 15:55:08 2026 Reason: Reset Requested by CLI command reload System version: 10.5(4)(M) Service: plugin Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin Active Package(s):
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Verifique se a nova versão do EPLD foi carregada com sucesso:
Mostrar exemplo
O exemplo usa a versão EPLD 10.6(4)M.
cs1# *show install epld status* 1) Module 2 upgraded on Mon May 4 09:17:08 2026 (631239 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.4.M. built on Fri Apr 24 19:49:50 2026 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- MI FPGA 0x10014 0x1000b IO FPGA 0x10033 0x10006 2) Module 27 upgraded on Wed Apr 1 15:03:13 2026 (193093 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.5.4.M. built on Mon Mar 16 03:28:47 2026 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- IO FPGA 0x1002d 0x10020 3) Module 28 upgraded on Wed Apr 1 14:59:53 2026 (843907 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.4.M. built on Mon Mar 16 03:28:47 2026 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- IO FPGA 0x1002d 0x10020 4) Module 27 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:55:55 2026 (132290 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.4.M. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2026 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- FM-19 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-20 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-21 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-22 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-23 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-24 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-25 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-26 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 5) Module 27 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:50:16 2026 ( 4899 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.4.M. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2026 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- FM-19 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-20 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-21 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-22 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-23 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-24 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-25 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-26 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 6) Module 27 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:44:36 2026 (775397 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.4.M. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2026 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- FM-19 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-20 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-21 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-22 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-23 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-24 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-25 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-26 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 7) Module 27 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:38:58 2026 (330582 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.4.M. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2026 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- FM-19 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-20 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-21 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-22 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-23 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-24 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-25 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-26 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 8) Module 27 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:33:19 2026 (112679 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.4.M. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2025 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- FM-19 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-20 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-21 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-22 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-23 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-24 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-25 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-26 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 9) Module 27 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:27:41 2026 (957182 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.4.M. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2025 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- FM-19 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-20 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-21 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-22 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-23 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-24 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-25 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-26 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 10) Module 27 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:22:03 2026 ( 90303 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.4.M. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2025 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- FM-19 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-20 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-21 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-22 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-23 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-24 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-25 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-26 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 11) Module 1 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:16:24 2026 (240369 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.4.M. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2025 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- MI FPGA 0x10014 0x1000b IO FPGA 0x10033 0x10006
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Utilizando a CLI do ONTAP, verifique a integridade de todas as portas no cluster.
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Portas de cluster
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Verifique se as portas do cluster estão ativas e funcionando corretamente em todos os nós do cluster:
network port show -ipspace ClusterMostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> network port show -ipspace Cluster Node: node1-01 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e7a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false e7b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false Node: node1-02 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e7a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false e7b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false Node: node1-03 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e7a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false e7b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false Node: node1-04 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e7a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false e7b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false -
Verifique o estado de funcionamento do switch no cluster:
network device-discovery show -protocol cdpsystem cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational trueMostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> network device-discovery show -protocol cdp node1-02/cdp e10a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/3 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e10b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/3 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e11a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/4 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e11b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/4 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e1a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/1 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e1b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/1 N9K-C9364D-GX2A . . . e7a cs1(FLM284504N6) Ethernet1/16/2 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e7b cs2(FDO2846056X) Ethernet1/16/2 N9K-C9364D-GX2A node1-01/cdp e10a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/3 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e10b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/3 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e11a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/4 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e11b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/4 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e1a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/1 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e1b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/1 N9K-C9364D-GX2A . . . e7a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/2 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e7b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/2 N9K-C9364D-GX2A . . . cluster1::*> system cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true Switch Type Address Model --------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- --------------- cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) cluster-network 10.228.137.233 N9K-C9364D-GX2A Serial Number: FDOXXXXXXXX Is Monitored: true Reason: None Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version 10.4(2) Version Source: CDP/ISDP cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) cluster-network 10.228.137.253 N9K-C9364D-GX2A Serial Number: FLMXXXXXXXX Is Monitored: true Reason: None Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version 10.4(2) Version Source: CDP/ISDP
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Portas HA
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Verifique se todas as portas HA estão ativas e com status íntegro:
ha interconnect status show -node <node-name>Mostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> ha interconnect status show -node node1-01 (system ha interconnect status show) Node: node1-01 Link 0 Status: up Link 1 Status: up Is Link 0 Active: true Is Link 1 Active: true IC RDMA Connection: up Slot: 0 Debug Firmware: no Interconnect Port 0 : Port Name: e1a-17 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE Interconnect Port 1 : Port Name: e1b-18 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE cluster1::*> ha interconnect status show -node node1-02 (system ha interconnect status show) Node: node1-02 Link 0 Status: up Link 1 Status: up Is Link 0 Active: true Is Link 1 Active: true IC RDMA Connection: up Slot: 0 Debug Firmware: no Interconnect Port 0 : Port Name: e1a-17 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE Interconnect Port 1 : Port Name: e1b-18 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE . . .
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Portas de armazenamento
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Verifique se todas as portas de armazenamento estão ativas e com status íntegro:
storage port show -port-type ENETMostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> storage port show -port-type ENET Speed Node Port Type Mode (Gb/s) State Status ------------------ ---- ----- ------- ------ -------- ----------- node1-01 e10a ENET - 100 enabled online e10b ENET - 100 enabled online e11a ENET - 100 enabled online e11b ENET - 100 enabled online node1-02 e10a ENET - 100 enabled online e10b ENET - 100 enabled online e11a ENET - 100 enabled online e11b ENET - 100 enabled online node1-03 e10a ENET - 100 enabled online e10b ENET - 100 enabled online e11a ENET - 100 enabled online node1-04 e10a ENET - 100 enabled online e10b ENET - 100 enabled online e11a ENET - 100 enabled online e11b ENET - 100 enabled online 16 entries were displayed.
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Portas de prateleira de armazenamento
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Verifique se todas as portas da prateleira de armazenamento estão ativas e com status íntegro:
storage shelf port showMostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> storage shelf port show Shelf ID Module State Internal? ----- -- ------ ------------ --------- 1.1 0 A connected false 1 A connected false 2 A connected false 3 A connected false 4 A connected false 5 A connected false 6 A connected false 7 A connected false 8 B connected false 9 B connected false 10 B connected false 11 B connected false 12 B connected false 13 B connected false 14 B connected false 15 B connected false 16 entries were displayed. -
Verifique o status da conexão de todas as portas da prateleira de armazenamento:
storage shelf port show -fields remote-device,remote-port,connector-stateMostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> storage shelf port show -fields remote-device,remote-port,connector-state shelf id connector-state remote-port remote-device ----- -- --------------- -------------- ----------------- 1.1 0 connected Ethernet1/17/1 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 1 connected Ethernet1/15/1 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 2 connected Ethernet1/17/2 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 3 connected Ethernet1/15/2 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 4 connected Ethernet1/17/3 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 5 connected Ethernet1/15/3 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 6 connected Ethernet1/17/4 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 7 connected Ethernet1/15/4 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 8 connected Ethernet1/19/1 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 9 connected Ethernet1/17/1 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 10 connected Ethernet1/19/2 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 11 connected Ethernet1/17/2 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 12 connected Ethernet1/19/3 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 13 connected Ethernet1/17/3 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 14 connected Ethernet1/19/4 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 15 connected Ethernet1/17/4 CX9364D-cs1 16 entries were displayed.
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Usando a ONTAP CLI, verifique se o cluster está íntegro:
cluster showMostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> cluster show Node Health Eligibility Epsilon -------------------- ------- ------------ ------------ node1-01 true true false node1-02 true true false node1-03 true true false node1-04 true true true 4 entries were displayed.
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Repita estes passos para instalar as imagens NX-OS e EPLD no switch cs2.
Etapa 3: conclua a atualização do NX-OS
Utilizando a ONTAP CLI, conclua a atualização do NX-OS reativando a reversão automática nas LIFs do cluster e verificando se as LIFs do cluster retornaram às suas portas iniciais.
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Reative a reversão automática nos LIFs do cluster.
network interface modify -vserver Cluster -lif * -auto-revert true -
Verifique se as LIFs do cluster retornaram à sua porta original:
network interface show -role clusterMostrar exemplo
cluster1::*> network interface show -role cluster Logical Status Network Current Current Is Vserver Interface Admin/Oper Address/Mask Node Port Home ----------- --------------- ---------- ------------------ ----------- ------- ---- Cluster node1-01_clus1 up/up 169.254.36.44/16 node1-01 e7a true node1-01_clus2 up/up 169.254.7.5/16 node1-01 e7b true node1-02_clus1 up/up 169.254.197.206/16 node1-02 e7a true node1-02_clus2 up/up 169.254.195.186/16 node1-02 e7b true node1-03_clus1 up/up 169.254.192.49/16 node1-03 e7a true node1-03_clus2 up/up 169.254.182.76/16 node1-03 e7b true node1-04_clus1 up/up 169.254.59.49/16 node1-04 e7a true node1-04_clus2 up/up 169.254.62.244/16 node1-04 e7b trueSe alguma LIF do cluster não tiver retornado às suas portas originais, reverta-as manualmente a partir do nó local:
network interface revert -vserver Cluster -lif <lif-name>
O que vem a seguir?
Depois de atualizar o NX-OS em seus switches, você atualiza o RCF começando pelo "Instalar ou atualizar a visão geral do RCF".