简体中文版经机器翻译而成，仅供参考。如与英语版出现任何冲突，应以英语版为准。

配置 SAP HANA 的初始SnapCenter设置

12/09/2025 贡献者

PDF

通过设置 Azure 服务主体的凭据、添加存储系统以及创建快照备份、块完整性检查和辅助复制策略，为 SAP HANA 环境配置初始SnapCenter设置。

SnapCenter 的初始配置包括以下步骤：

凭据配置
1. 对于配置了Azure NetApp Files(ANF) 的 HANA 系统，必须准备一个服务主体，然后在SnapCenter中进行配置。
2. 必须提供主机凭据，才能在 HANA 数据库主机上自动安装 HANA 插件。
存储系统配置：
1. 对于配置了 ANF 的 HANA 系统，可以选择所需的NetApp帐户并将其添加到SnapCenter配置中。
2. 对于ONTAP或 FSx for ONTAP存储系统，可以将 SVM 或整个存储集群添加到SnapCenter。
策略配置
1. 可以为 ANF 以及ONTAP和 FSx for ONTAP存储系统配置基于快照的备份策略以及块完整性检查操作。
2. 防篡改快照和使用SnapVault或SnapMirror的辅助备份策略只能配置于ONTAP和 FSx for ONTAP存储系统。
3. 对于配置了 ANF 的 HANA 系统，策略可以包含 "ANF备份"。

相同的快照备份策略既可用于 HANA 数据库，也可用于非数据卷，例如 HANA 共享卷。

下图总结了配置部分。

宽度=601，高度=158

以下章节将介绍初始配置步骤。

凭据配置

HANA插件部署凭证

凭据在“设置”部分中配置，方法是选择“凭据”选项卡。点击“+”图标即可添加凭据。

宽度=601，高度=118

NetApp建议在所有 HANA 数据库主机上配置一个用户（例如 scuser），并按照说明配置 sudo 权限。 "添加主机和安装适用于 SAP HANA 数据库的SnapCenter插件的先决条件"。

宽度=287，高度=247

Azure NetApp Files凭据

必须准备一个 Azure 服务主体，以便SnapCenter能够对 ANF 卷执行所需的操作。下面的示例显示了必须包含的最低必要权限。

    "assignableScopes": [
        "/subscriptions/xxx"
    ],
    "createdBy": "xxx",
    "createdOn": "2025-05-07T07:12:14.451483+00:00",
    "description": "Restricted Access for SnapCenter ",
    "id": "/subscriptions/xxx/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/xxx",
    "name": "xxx",
    "permissions": [
        {
            "actions": [
            "Microsoft.NetApp/register/action",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/unregister/action",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/read",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/getKeyVaultStatus/action",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/migrateEncryption/action",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/transitionToCmk/action",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/read",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/volumes/read",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/volumes/write",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/volumes/delete",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/volumes/revert/action",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/volumes/poolChange/action",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/volumes/finalizeRelocation/action",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/volumes/revertRelocation/action",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/volumes/breakFileLocks/action",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/volumes/getGroupIdListForLdapUser/action",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/volumes/backups/write",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/volumes/backups/restoreFiles/action",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/volumes/snapshots/read",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/volumes/snapshots/write",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/volumes/snapshots/delete",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/volumes/snapshots/restoreFiles/action",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/volumes/subvolumes/read",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/volumes/subvolumes/write",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/volumes/subvolumes/getMetadata/action",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/volumes/volumeQuotaRules/read",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/volumes/latestRestoreStatus/current/read",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/volumes/mountTargets/read",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/capacityPools/volumes/restoreStatus/read",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/snapshotPolicies/read",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/snapshotPolicies/write",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/snapshotPolicies/listVolumes/read",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/snapshotPolicies/volumes/read",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/volumeGroups/read",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/netAppAccounts/volumeGroups/write",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/locations/checknameavailability/action",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/locations/checkfilepathavailability/action",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/locations/operationresults/read",
            "Microsoft.NetApp/Operations/read",
            "Microsoft.Resources/resources/read",
            "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
            "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourcegroups/resources/read",
            "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/read",
            "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/subnets/read",
            "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/write",
            "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/subnets/write"
            ],
            "condition": null,
            "conditionVersion": null,
            "dataActions": [],
            "notActions": [],
            "notDataActions": []
        }
    ],
    "roleName": "SnapCenter-Restricted-Access",
    "roleType": "CustomRole",
    "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions",
    "updatedBy": "xxx",
    "updatedOn": "2025-05-07T07:12:14.451483+00:00"
}

凭据在“设置”部分中配置，方法是选择“凭据”选项卡。点击“+”图标即可配置凭据。

宽度=601，高度=116