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SAP HANA 软件安装
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下面是 SAP HANA 软件安装的要求。
在单主机系统上安装
SAP HANA 软件安装不需要为单主机系统做任何其他准备。
在多主机系统上安装
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以下安装操作步骤基于 SAP HANA 1.0 SPS12 或更高版本。 |
开始安装之前，请创建一个 global.ini 文件，以便在安装过程中使用 SAP 存储连接器。在安装过程中， SAP 存储连接器会在工作主机上挂载所需的文件系统。global.ini 文件必须位于可从所有主机访问的文件系统中，例如， ` /ha/shared/SID` 文件系统。
在多主机系统上安装 SAP HANA 软件之前，必须完成以下步骤：
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将以下数据 LUN 和日志 LUN 的挂载选项添加到
global.ini文件中：-
relatime和inode64用于数据和日志文件系统
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添加数据分区和日志分区的 WWID 。WWID 必须与 ` /etc/multipath.conf` 文件中配置的别名匹配。
以下输出显示了 2+1 多主机设置示例，其中系统标识符（ SID ）为 SS3 。
stlrx300s8-6:~ # cat /hana/shared/global.ini [communication] listeninterface = .global [persistence] basepath_datavolumes = /hana/data/SS3 basepath_logvolumes = /hana/log/SS3 [storage] ha_provider = hdb_ha.fcClient partition_*_*__prtype = 5 partition_*_data__mountoptions = -o relatime,inode64 partition_*_log__mountoptions = -o relatime,inode64,nobarrier partition_1_data__wwid = hana-SS3_data_mnt00001 partition_1_log__wwid = hana-SS3_log_mnt00001 partition_2_data__wwid = hana-SS3_data_mnt00002 partition_2_log__wwid = hana-SS3_log_mnt00002 [system_information] usage = custom [trace] ha_fcclient = info stlrx300s8-6:~ #
如果使用 LVM ，则所需的配置会有所不同。以下示例显示了一个 2+1 多主机设置，其中 SID 为 FC5 。
sapcc-hana-tst-03:/hana/shared # cat global.ini [communication] listeninterface = .global [persistence] basepath_datavolumes = /hana/data/FC5 basepath_logvolumes = /hana/log/FC5 [storage] ha_provider = hdb_ha.fcClientLVM partition_*_*__prtype = 5 partition_*_data__mountOptions = -o relatime,inode64 partition_*_log__mountOptions = -o relatime,inode64 partition_1_data__lvmname = FC5_data_mnt00001-vol partition_1_log__lvmname = FC5_log_mnt00001-vol partition_2_data__lvmname = FC5_data_mnt00002-vol partition_2_log__lvmname = FC5_log_mnt00002-vol sapcc-hana-tst-03:/hana/shared #
使用SAP
hdblcm`安装工具、通过在一个工作主机上运行以下命令来启动安装。使用 `addhosts`选项添加第二个工作空间(sapcc-hana TST-06)和备用主机(sapcc-hana TST-07)。CLI选项中包含了已准备文件的存储 `storage_cfg`目录 `global.ini(--storage_cfg=/hana/shared)。根据所使用的操作系统版本，可能需要先安装 phyton 2.7 ，然后再安装 SAP HANA 数据库。
/hdblcm --action=install --addhosts=sapcc-hana-tst-06:role=worker:storage_partition=2,sapcc-hana-tst-07:role=standby --storage_cfg=/hana/shared/
AP HANA Lifecycle Management - SAP HANA Database 2.00.073.00.1695288802
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Scanning software locations...
Detected components:
SAP HANA AFL (incl.PAL,BFL,OFL) (2.00.073.0000.1695321500) in /mnt/sapcc-share/software/SAP/HANA2SPS7-73/DATA_UNITS/HDB_AFL_LINUX_X86_64/packages
SAP HANA Database (2.00.073.00.1695288802) in /mnt/sapcc-share/software/SAP/HANA2SPS7-73/DATA_UNITS/HDB_SERVER_LINUX_X86_64/server
SAP HANA Database Client (2.18.24.1695756995) in /mnt/sapcc-share/software/SAP/HANA2SPS7-73/DATA_UNITS/HDB_CLIENT_LINUX_X86_64/SAP_HANA_CLIENT/client
SAP HANA Studio (2.3.75.000000) in /mnt/sapcc-share/software/SAP/HANA2SPS7-73/DATA_UNITS/HDB_STUDIO_LINUX_X86_64/studio
SAP HANA Local Secure Store (2.11.0) in /mnt/sapcc-share/software/SAP/HANA2SPS7-73/DATA_UNITS/HANA_LSS_24_LINUX_X86_64/packages
SAP HANA XS Advanced Runtime (1.1.3.230717145654) in /mnt/sapcc-share/software/SAP/HANA2SPS7-73/DATA_UNITS/XSA_RT_10_LINUX_X86_64/packages
SAP HANA EML AFL (2.00.073.0000.1695321500) in /mnt/sapcc-share/software/SAP/HANA2SPS7-73/DATA_UNITS/HDB_EML_AFL_10_LINUX_X86_64/packages
SAP HANA EPM-MDS (2.00.073.0000.1695321500) in /mnt/sapcc-share/software/SAP/HANA2SPS7-73/DATA_UNITS/SAP_HANA_EPM-MDS_10/packages
Automated Predictive Library (4.203.2321.0.0) in /mnt/sapcc-share/software/SAP/HANA2SPS7-73/DATA_UNITS/PAAPL4_H20_LINUX_X86_64/apl-4.203.2321.0-hana2sp03-linux_x64/installer/packages
GUI for HALM for XSA (including product installer) Version 1 (1.015.0) in /mnt/sapcc-share/software/SAP/HANA2SPS7-73/DATA_UNITS/XSA_CONTENT_10/XSACALMPIUI15_0.zip
XSAC FILEPROCESSOR 1.0 (1.000.102) in /mnt/sapcc-share/software/SAP/HANA2SPS7-73/DATA_UNITS/XSA_CONTENT_10/XSACFILEPROC00_102.zip
SAP HANA tools for accessing catalog content, data preview, SQL console, etc. (2.015.230503) in /mnt/sapcc-share/software/SAP/HANA2SPS7-73/DATA_UNITS/XSAC_HRTT_20/XSACHRTT15_230503.zip
Develop and run portal services for customer applications on XSA (2.007.0) in /mnt/sapcc-share/software/SAP/HANA2SPS7-73/DATA_UNITS/XSA_CONTENT_10/XSACPORTALSERV07_0.zip
The SAP Web IDE for HANA 2.0 (4.007.0) in /mnt/sapcc-share/software/SAP/HANA2SPS7-73/DATA_UNITS/XSAC_SAP_WEB_IDE_20/XSACSAPWEBIDE07_0.zip
XS JOB SCHEDULER 1.0 (1.007.22) in /mnt/sapcc-share/software/SAP/HANA2SPS7-73/DATA_UNITS/XSA_CONTENT_10/XSACSERVICES07_22.zip
SAPUI5 FESV6 XSA 1 - SAPUI5 1.71 (1.071.52) in /mnt/sapcc-share/software/SAP/HANA2SPS7-73/DATA_UNITS/XSA_CONTENT_10/XSACUI5FESV671_52.zip
SAPUI5 FESV9 XSA 1 - SAPUI5 1.108 (1.108.5) in /mnt/sapcc-share/software/SAP/HANA2SPS7-73/DATA_UNITS/XSA_CONTENT_10/XSACUI5FESV9108_5.zip
SAPUI5 SERVICE BROKER XSA 1 - SAPUI5 Service Broker 1.0 (1.000.4) in /mnt/sapcc-share/software/SAP/HANA2SPS7-73/DATA_UNITS/XSA_CONTENT_10/XSACUI5SB00_4.zip
XSA Cockpit 1 (1.001.37) in /mnt/sapcc-share/software/SAP/HANA2SPS7-73/DATA_UNITS/XSA_CONTENT_10/XSACXSACOCKPIT01_37.zip
SAP HANA Database version '2.00.073.00.1695288802' will be installed.
Select additional components for installation:
Index | Components | Description
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 | all | All components
2 | server | No additional components
3 | client | Install SAP HANA Database Client version 2.18.24.1695756995
4 | lss | Install SAP HANA Local Secure Store version 2.11.0
5 | studio | Install SAP HANA Studio version 2.3.75.000000
6 | xs | Install SAP HANA XS Advanced Runtime version 1.1.3.230717145654
7 | afl | Install SAP HANA AFL (incl.PAL,BFL,OFL) version 2.00.073.0000.1695321500
8 | eml | Install SAP HANA EML AFL version 2.00.073.0000.1695321500
9 | epmmds | Install SAP HANA EPM-MDS version 2.00.073.0000.1695321500
10 | sap_afl_sdk_apl | Install Automated Predictive Library version 4.203.2321.0.0
Enter comma-separated list of the selected indices [3,4]: 2,3
Verify that the installation tool installed all selected components at all worker and standby hosts.