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在更换 MetroCluster IP 交换机、RCF 更改或固件更新之前移动集群 LIF
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更换 MetroCluster IP 交换机或更改交换机固件或参考配置文件 (RCF) 时，需要将集群 LIF 移动到配对交换机以实现无中断集群操作。
关于此任务
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必须在升级或降级交换机固件、更换交换机 RCF 或更换 IP 交换机之前执行此任务。
如果是首次配置交换机，则可以跳过此任务，除非执行交换机更换。 -
该任务要求您同时使用 ONTAP 命令和交换机命令；除非另有说明，否则使用 ONTAP 命令。
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在本过程中使用的示例中，您正在升级 IP_switch_A_1，因此需要将集群 LIF 迁移到 IP_switch_A_2。
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本过程中的命令输出示例显示了 Cisco 交换机的详细信息。输出可能会因您的交换机型号和供应商而异。
步骤
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显示每个节点上连接到集群交换机的集群端口：
network device-discovery show显示示例
cluster_A::*> network device-discovery show Node/ Local Discovered Protocol Port Device (LLDP: ChassisID) Interface Platform ----------- ------ ------------------------- ---------------- ---------------- node_A_2/cdp e10b IP_switch_A_2 Ethernet1/18 N9K-C9336C-FX2 e2a IP_switch_A_1 Ethernet1/18 N9K-C9336C-FX2 e4a IP_switch_A_1 Ethernet1/2 N9K-C9336C-FX2 e4b IP_switch_A_2 Ethernet1/2 N9K-C9336C-FX2 e5b IP_switch_A_1 Ethernet1/10 N9K-C9336C-FX2 e7b IP_switch_A_2 Ethernet1/10 N9K-C9336C-FX2 e9a local_network_switch Ethernet1/5 N9K-C9372PX e9b local_network_switch Ethernet1/6 N9K-C9372PX node_A_2/lldp e0M mgmt_switch (00:08:2f:16:8e:02) Eth121/1/1 - e10b IP_switch_A_2 (cc:90:70:e8:73:a0) Ethernet1/18 - e2a IP_switch_A_1 (cc:90:70:e8:50:48) Ethernet1/18 - e5b IP_switch_A_1 (cc:90:70:e8:50:28) Ethernet1/10 - e7b IP_switch_A_2 (cc:90:70:e8:73:80) Ethernet1/10 - e9a local_network_switch (88:f0:31:86:fe:a8) Ethernet1/5 - e9b local_network_switch (88:f0:31:86:fe:a9) Ethernet1/6 - node_A_1/cdp e10b IP_switch_A_2 Ethernet1/17 N9K-C9336C-FX2 e2a IP_switch_A_1 Ethernet1/17 N9K-C9336C-FX2 e4a IP_switch_A_1 Ethernet1/1 N9K-C9336C-FX2 e4b IP_switch_A_2 Ethernet1/1 N9K-C9336C-FX2 e5b IP_switch_A_1 Ethernet1/9 N9K-C9336C-FX2 e7b IP_switch_A_2 Ethernet1/9 N9K-C9336C-FX2 e9a local_network_switch Ethernet1/3 N9K-C9372PX e9b local_network_switch Ethernet1/4 N9K-C9372PX node_A_1/lldp e0M mgmt_switch (00:08:2f:16:8e:03) Eth121/1/2 - e10b IP_switch_A_2 (cc:90:70:e8:73:9c) Ethernet1/17 - e2a IP_switch_A_1 (cc:90:70:e8:50:44) Ethernet1/17 - e5b IP_switch_A_1 (cc:90:70:e8:50:24) Ethernet1/9 - e7b IP_switch_A_2 (cc:90:70:e8:73:7c) Ethernet1/9 - e9a local_network_switch (88:f0:31:86:fe:a6) Ethernet1/3 - e9b local_network_switch (88:f0:31:86:fe:a7) Ethernet1/4 - 30 entries were displayed. -
检查每个集群端口的管理和运行状态。
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验证所有集群端口是否处于正常状态：
network port show -role cluster显示示例
cluster_A::*> network port show -role cluster Node: node_A_1 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e4a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/40000 healthy false e4b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/40000 healthy false Node: node_A_2 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e4a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/40000 healthy false e4b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/40000 healthy false 4 entries were displayed. -
验证所有集群接口（LIF）都在主端口上：
network interface show -role cluster显示示例
cluster_A::*> network interface show -role cluster Logical Status Network Current Current Is Vserver Interface Admin/Oper Address/Mask Node Port Home ----------- -------------- ---------- ------------------ ------------- ------- ---- Cluster node_A_1_clus1 up/up 101.101.101.88/18 node_A_1 e4a true node_A_1_clus2 up/up 101.101.101.93/18 node_A_1 e4b true node_A_2_clus1 up/up 101.101.101.96/18 node_A_2 e4a true node_A_2_clus2 up/up 101.101.101.97/18 node_A_2 e4b true 4 entries were displayed. cluster_A::*> -
验证集群是否显示两个集群交换机的信息：
system switch ethernet show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true
显示示例
cluster_A::*> system switch ethernet show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true Switch Type Address Model --------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- --------------- IP_switch_A_1 cluster-network 10.231.7.251 N9K-C9336C-FX2 Serial Number: FDO26020KLJ Is Monitored: true Reason: None Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version 10.5(4) Version Source: CDP/ISDP IP_switch_A_2 cluster-network 10.231.7.252 N9K-C9336C-FX2 Serial Number: FDO26020KGL Is Monitored: true Reason: None Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version 10.5(4) Version Source: CDP/ISDP 2 entries were displayed. cluster_A::*> -
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禁用集群 LIF 上的自动还原。集群 LIF 将故障转移到伙伴集群交换机，并在您对目标交换机执行升级过程时保留在该交换机上：
如果要升级第二个交换矩阵，可以跳过此步骤并转到 第 4 步。 network interface modify -vserver Cluster -lif * -auto-revert false显示示例
cluster_A::*> network interface modify -vserver Cluster -lif * -auto-revert false Warning: Disabling the auto-revert feature of the cluster logical interface may effect the availability of your cluster network. Are you sure you want to continue? {y|n}: y Warning: Changes to a cluster LIF can affect the health of the Cluster. Are you sure you want to continue? {y|n}: y 4 entries were modified. -
在集群交换机 IP_switch_A1 上，关闭连接到节点集群端口的端口。
CiscoIP_switch_A_1(config)# sh int eth1/1,eth1/2 brief -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ethernet VLAN Type Mode Status Reason Speed Port Interface Ch # -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eth1/1 101 eth access up none 40G(D) -- Eth1/2 101 eth access up none 40G(D) -- IP_switch_A_1(config)# IP_switch_A_1(config)# int eth1/1,eth1/2 IP_switch_A_1(config-if-range)# shut IP_switch_A_1(config-if-range)#
BroadcomIP_switch_A1(config)# interface eth1/1/1-2,eth1/7-8 IP_switch_A1(config-if-range)# shutdown
NVIDIA-
显示集群接口：
cumulus@IP_switch_A_1:mgmt:~$ nv show interface Interface Admin Status Oper Status Speed MTU Type Remote Host Remote Port Summary ----------- ------------ ----------- ----- ----- -------- -------------- ----------- --------- swp1 up up 100G 9216 swp cluster1 e1a
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关闭集群接口端口：
sudo python3 <RCF_name> runCmd swp1 state down
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验证集群 LIF 是否已迁移到集群交换机 IP_switch_A2 上托管的端口。这可能需要几秒钟才能完成。
network interface show -role cluster显示示例
cluster_A::*> network interface show -role cluster Logical Status Network Current Current Is Vserver Interface Admin/Oper Address/Mask Node Port Home ----------- -------------- ---------- ------------------ ------------- ------- ---- Cluster node_A_1_clus1 up/up 101.101.101.88/18 node_A_1 e4b false node_A_1_clus2 up/up 101.101.101.93/18 node_A_1 e4b true node_A_2_clus1 up/up 101.101.101.96/18 node_A_2 e4b false node_A_2_clus2 up/up 101.101.101.97/18 node_A_2 e4b true 4 entries were displayed. -
验证集群是否运行正常：
cluster show显示示例
cluster_A::*> cluster show Node Health Eligibility Epsilon -------------------- ------- ------------ ------------ node_A_1 true true false node_A_2 true true false 2 entries were displayed.
完成后
集群 LIF 迁移到合作伙伴交换机后，您可以按照交换机供应商的标准配置程序完成对目标固件或 RCF 版本的升级：
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在第一个网络结构中配置交换机后，必须重复在第二个网络结构上移动集群 LIF 的步骤。 |