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简体中文版经机器翻译而成,仅供参考。如与英语版出现任何冲突,应以英语版为准。

完成从Nexus 5596交换机到Nexus 3132Q-V交换机的迁移

贡献者

完成以下步骤以完成Nexus 5596交换机到Nexus 3132Q-V交换机的迁移。

步骤
  1. 验证ISL连接是否为 up 在3132Q-V交换机C2上:

    s如何执行端口通道摘要

    显示示例

    端口 Eth1/31 和 Eth1/32 应指示 ` ( P )` ,这意味着端口通道中的两个 ISL 端口均为 up

    C1# show port-channel summary
    Flags: D - Down         P - Up in port-channel (members)
           I - Individual   H - Hot-standby (LACP only)
           s - Suspended    r - Module-removed
           S - Switched     R - Routed
           U - Up (port-channel)
           M - Not in use. Min-links not met
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Group Port-        Type   Protocol  Member Ports
          Channel
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    1     Po1(SU)      Eth    LACP      Eth1/31(P)   Eth1/32(P)
  2. 在所有节点上,启动连接到新的 3132Q-V 交换机 C1 的所有集群互连端口:

    network port modify

    显示示例

    以下示例显示了 3132Q-V 交换机 C1 上为 n1 和 n2 启动的所有集群互连端口:

    cluster::*> network port modify -node n1 -port e0a -up-admin true
    cluster::*> network port modify -node n1 -port e0d -up-admin true
    cluster::*> network port modify -node n2 -port e0a -up-admin true
    cluster::*> network port modify -node n2 -port e0d -up-admin true
  3. 验证集群节点端口的状态:

    network port show

    显示示例

    以下示例验证新 3132Q-V 交换机 C1 上所有节点上的所有集群互连端口是否均为 up

    cluster::*> network port show -role cluster
      (network port show)
    Node: n1
                                                                           Ignore
                                                      Speed(Mbps) Health   Health
    Port      IPspace      Broadcast Domain Link MTU  Admin/Oper  Status   Status
    --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------
    e0a       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000 auto/10000  -        -
    e0b       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000 auto/10000  -        -
    e0c       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000 auto/10000  -        -
    e0d       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000 auto/10000  -        -
    
    Node: n2
                                                                           Ignore
                                                      Speed(Mbps) Health   Health
    Port      IPspace      Broadcast Domain Link MTU  Admin/Oper  Status   Status
    --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------
    e0a       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/10000 -        -
    e0b       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/10000 -        -
    e0c       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/10000 -        -
    e0d       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/10000 -        -
    8 entries were displayed.
  4. 在所有节点上,将特定集群 LIF 还原到其主端口:

    网络接口还原

    显示示例

    以下示例显示了要还原到节点 n1 和 n2 上主端口的特定集群 LIF :

    cluster::*> network interface revert -vserver Cluster -lif n1_clus1
    cluster::*> network interface revert -vserver Cluster -lif n1_clus4
    cluster::*> network interface revert -vserver Cluster -lif n2_clus1
    cluster::*> network interface revert -vserver Cluster -lif n2_clus4
  5. 验证接口是否为主接口:

    network interface show

    显示示例

    以下示例显示了 n1 和 n2 的集群互连接口状态为 upis home

    cluster::*> network interface show -role cluster
     (network interface show)
                Logical    Status     Network            Current       Current Is
    Vserver     Interface  Admin/Oper Address/Mask       Node          Port    Home
    ----------- ---------- ---------- ------------------ ------------- ------- ----
    Cluster
                n1_clus1   up/up      10.10.0.1/24       n1            e0a     true
                n1_clus2   up/up      10.10.0.2/24       n1            e0b     true
                n1_clus3   up/up      10.10.0.3/24       n1            e0c     true
                n1_clus4   up/up      10.10.0.4/24       n1            e0d     true
                n2_clus1   up/up      10.10.0.5/24       n2            e0a     true
                n2_clus2   up/up      10.10.0.6/24       n2            e0b     true
                n2_clus3   up/up      10.10.0.7/24       n2            e0c     true
                n2_clus4   up/up      10.10.0.8/24       n2            e0d     true
    8 entries were displayed.
  6. 验证远程集群接口的连接:

ONTAP 9.9.1及更高版本

您可以使用 network interface check cluster-connectivity 命令启动集群连接的可访问性检查、然后显示详细信息:

network interface check cluster-connectivity startnetwork interface check cluster-connectivity show

cluster1::*> network interface check cluster-connectivity start

*注:*请等待几秒钟、然后再运行show命令显示详细信息。

cluster1::*> network interface check cluster-connectivity show
                                  Source          Destination       Packet
Node   Date                       LIF             LIF               Loss
------ -------------------------- --------------- ----------------- -----------
n1
       3/5/2022 19:21:18 -06:00   n1_clus2        n2_clus1      none
       3/5/2022 19:21:20 -06:00   n1_clus2        n2_clus2      none

n2
       3/5/2022 19:21:18 -06:00   n2_clus2        n1_clus1      none
       3/5/2022 19:21:20 -06:00   n2_clus2        n1_clus2      none
所有ONTAP版本

对于所有ONTAP版本、您还可以使用 cluster ping-cluster -node <name> 用于检查连接的命令:

cluster ping-cluster -node <name>

cluster::*> cluster ping-cluster -node n1
Host is n1
Getting addresses from network interface table...
Cluster n1_clus1 n1		e0a	10.10.0.1
Cluster n1_clus2 n1		e0b	10.10.0.2
Cluster n1_clus3 n1		e0c	10.10.0.3
Cluster n1_clus4 n1		e0d	10.10.0.4
Cluster n2_clus1 n2		e0a	10.10.0.5
Cluster n2_clus2 n2		e0b	10.10.0.6
Cluster n2_clus3 n2		e0c	10.10.0.7
Cluster n2_clus4 n2		e0d	10.10.0.8

Local = 10.10.0.1 10.10.0.2 10.10.0.3 10.10.0.4
Remote = 10.10.0.5 10.10.0.6 10.10.0.7 10.10.0.8
Cluster Vserver Id = 4294967293
Ping status:
....
Basic connectivity succeeds on 16 path(s)
Basic connectivity fails on 0 path(s)
................
Detected 1500 byte MTU on 16 path(s):
    Local 10.10.0.1 to Remote 10.10.0.5
    Local 10.10.0.1 to Remote 10.10.0.6
    Local 10.10.0.1 to Remote 10.10.0.7
    Local 10.10.0.1 to Remote 10.10.0.8
    Local 10.10.0.2 to Remote 10.10.0.5
    Local 10.10.0.2 to Remote 10.10.0.6
    Local 10.10.0.2 to Remote 10.10.0.7
    Local 10.10.0.2 to Remote 10.10.0.8
    Local 10.10.0.3 to Remote 10.10.0.5
    Local 10.10.0.3 to Remote 10.10.0.6
    Local 10.10.0.3 to Remote 10.10.0.7
    Local 10.10.0.3 to Remote 10.10.0.8
    Local 10.10.0.4 to Remote 10.10.0.5
    Local 10.10.0.4 to Remote 10.10.0.6
    Local 10.10.0.4 to Remote 10.10.0.7
    Local 10.10.0.4 to Remote 10.10.0.8
Larger than PMTU communication succeeds on 16 path(s)
RPC status:
4 paths up, 0 paths down (tcp check)
4 paths up, 0 paths down (udp check)
  1. 通过向Nexus 3132Q-V集群交换机添加节点来扩展集群。

  2. 显示有关配置中的设备的信息:

    • network device-discovery show

    • network port show -role cluster

    • network interface show -role cluster

    • ssystem cluster-switch show

      显示示例

      以下示例显示了节点 n3 和 n4 ,其中 40 GbE 集群端口分别连接到两个 Nexus 3132Q-V 集群交换机上的端口 E1/7 和 E1/8 ,并且两个节点均已加入集群。使用的 40 GbE 集群互连端口为 E4A 和 e4e 。

      cluster::> network device-discovery show
                  Local  Discovered
      Node        Port   Device              Interface        Platform
      ----------- ------ ------------------- ---------------- ----------------
      n1         /cdp
                  e0a    C1                 Ethernet1/1/1    N3K-C3132Q-V
                  e0b    C2                 Ethernet1/1/1    N3K-C3132Q-V
                  e0c    C2                 Ethernet1/1/2    N3K-C3132Q-V
                  e0d    C1                 Ethernet1/1/2    N3K-C3132Q-V
      n2         /cdp
                  e0a    C1                 Ethernet1/1/3    N3K-C3132Q-V
                  e0b    C2                 Ethernet1/1/3    N3K-C3132Q-V
                  e0c    C2                 Ethernet1/1/4    N3K-C3132Q-V
                  e0d    C1                 Ethernet1/1/4    N3K-C3132Q-V
      n3         /cdp
                  e4a    C1                 Ethernet1/7      N3K-C3132Q-V
                  e4e    C2                 Ethernet1/7      N3K-C3132Q-V
      n4         /cdp
                  e4a    C1                 Ethernet1/8      N3K-C3132Q-V
                  e4e    C2                 Ethernet1/8      N3K-C3132Q-V
      12 entries were displayed.
      cluster::*> network port show -role cluster
        (network port show)
      Node: n1
                                                                             Ignore
                                                        Speed(Mbps) Health   Health
      Port      IPspace      Broadcast Domain Link MTU  Admin/Oper  Status   Status
      --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------
      e0a       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000 auto/10000  -        -
      e0b       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000 auto/10000  -        -
      e0c       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000 auto/10000  -        -
      e0d       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000 auto/10000  -        -
      
      Node: n2
                                                                             Ignore
                                                        Speed(Mbps) Health   Health
      Port      IPspace      Broadcast Domain Link MTU  Admin/Oper  Status   Status
      --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------
      e0a       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/10000 -        -
      e0b       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/10000 -        -
      e0c       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/10000 -        -
      e0d       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/10000 -        -
      
      Node: n3
                                                                             Ignore
                                                        Speed(Mbps) Health   Health
      Port      IPspace      Broadcast Domain Link MTU  Admin/Oper  Status   Status
      --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------
      e4a       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000 auto/40000  -        -
      e4e       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000 auto/40000  -        -
      
      Node: n4
                                                                             Ignore
                                                        Speed(Mbps) Health   Health
      Port      IPspace      Broadcast Domain Link MTU  Admin/Oper  Status   Status
      --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------
      e4a       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000 auto/40000  -        -
      e4e       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000 auto/40000  -        -
      12 entries were displayed.
      cluster::*> network interface show -role cluster
       (network interface show)
                  Logical    Status     Network            Current       Current Is
      Vserver     Interface  Admin/Oper Address/Mask       Node          Port    Home
      ----------- ---------- ---------- ------------------ ------------- ------- ----
      Cluster
                  n1_clus1   up/up      10.10.0.1/24       n1            e0a     true
                  n1_clus2   up/up      10.10.0.2/24       n1            e0b     true
                  n1_clus3   up/up      10.10.0.3/24       n1            e0c     true
                  n1_clus4   up/up      10.10.0.4/24       n1            e0d     true
                  n2_clus1   up/up      10.10.0.5/24       n2            e0a     true
                  n2_clus2   up/up      10.10.0.6/24       n2            e0b     true
                  n2_clus3   up/up      10.10.0.7/24       n2            e0c     true
                  n2_clus4   up/up      10.10.0.8/24       n2            e0d     true
                  n3_clus1   up/up      10.10.0.9/24       n3            e4a     true
                  n3_clus2   up/up      10.10.0.10/24      n3            e4e     true
                  n4_clus1   up/up      10.10.0.11/24      n4            e4a     true
                  n4_clus2   up/up      10.10.0.12/24      n4            e4e     true
      12 entries were displayed.
      cluster::*> system cluster-switch show
      
      Switch                      Type               Address          Model
      --------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------
      C1                          cluster-network    10.10.1.103      NX3132V
           Serial Number: FOX000001
            Is Monitored: true
                  Reason:
        Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version
                          7.0(3)I4(1)
          Version Source: CDP
      
      C2                          cluster-network     10.10.1.104      NX3132V
           Serial Number: FOX000002
            Is Monitored: true
                  Reason:
        Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version
                          7.0(3)I4(1)
          Version Source: CDP
      
      CL1                           cluster-network   10.10.1.101     NX5596
           Serial Number: 01234567
            Is Monitored: true
                  Reason:
        Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version
                          7.1(1)N1(1)
          Version Source: CDP
      CL2                           cluster-network    10.10.1.102     NX5596
           Serial Number: 01234568
            Is Monitored: true
                  Reason:
        Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version
                          7.1(1)N1(1)
          Version Source: CDP
      
      4 entries were displayed.
  3. 如果未自动删除更换的Nexus 5596、请将其删除:

    ssystem cluster-switch delete

    显示示例

    以下示例显示了如何删除 Nexus 5596 :

    cluster::> system cluster-switch delete -device CL1
    cluster::> system cluster-switch delete -device CL2
  4. 将集群clus1和clus2配置为在每个节点上自动还原并确认。

    显示示例
    cluster::*> network interface modify -vserver node1 -lif clus1 -auto-revert true
    cluster::*> network interface modify -vserver node1 -lif clus2 -auto-revert true
    cluster::*> network interface modify -vserver node2 -lif clus1 -auto-revert true
    cluster::*> network interface modify -vserver node2 -lif clus2 -auto-revert true
  5. 验证是否监控了正确的集群交换机:

    ssystem cluster-switch show

    显示示例
    cluster::> system cluster-switch show
    
    Switch                      Type               Address          Model
    --------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------
    C1                          cluster-network    10.10.1.103      NX3132V
         Serial Number: FOX000001
          Is Monitored: true
                Reason:
      Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version
                        7.0(3)I4(1)
        Version Source: CDP
    
    C2                          cluster-network     10.10.1.104      NX3132V
         Serial Number: FOX000002
          Is Monitored: true
                Reason:
      Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version
                        7.0(3)I4(1)
        Version Source: CDP
    
    2 entries were displayed.
  6. 如果禁止自动创建案例,请通过调用 AutoSupport 消息重新启用它:

    ssystem node AutoSupport invoke -node * -type all -message MAINT=end

下一步是什么?

"配置交换机运行状况监控"(英文)