准备安装NX-OS软件和RCF
在安装NX-OS软件和参考配置文件(Reference Configuration File、RCF)之前、请遵循此操作步骤。
此操作步骤中的示例使用以下交换机和节点命名:
-
两个 Cisco 交换机的名称分别为 CS1 和 CS2 。
-
节点名称为 cluster1-01 和 cluster1-02 。
-
集群 LIF 名称分别为 cluster1-01 和 cluster1-01 的 cluster1-01_clus1 和 cluster1-01_clus2 以及 cluster1-02 的 cluster1-02_clus1 和 cluster1-02_clus2 。
-
cluster1 ::: * >
提示符指示集群的名称。
操作步骤要求同时使用 ONTAP 命令和 Cisco Nexus 9000 系列交换机命令;除非另有说明,否则使用 ONTAP 命令。
-
如果在此集群上启用了 AutoSupport ,请通过调用 AutoSupport 消息来禁止自动创建案例:
ssystem node AutoSupport invoke -node * -type all -message MAINT=x h
其中 x 是维护时段的持续时间,以小时为单位。
AutoSupport 消息会通知技术支持此维护任务,以便在维护窗口期间禁止自动创建案例。 -
将权限级别更改为高级,在系统提示您继续时输入 * y * :
set -privilege advanced
此时将显示高级提示符(` * >` )。
-
显示每个集群互连交换机的每个节点中配置的集群互连接口数量:
network device-discovery show -protocol cdp
显示示例
cluster1::*> network device-discovery show -protocol cdp Node/ Local Discovered Protocol Port Device (LLDP: ChassisID) Interface Platform ----------- ------ ------------------------- ----------------- -------- cluster1-02/cdp e0a cs1 Eth1/2 N9K-C9336C e0b cs2 Eth1/2 N9K-C9336C cluster1-01/cdp e0a cs1 Eth1/1 N9K-C9336C e0b cs2 Eth1/1 N9K-C9336C 4 entries were displayed.
-
检查每个集群接口的管理或运行状态。
-
显示网络端口属性:
network port show -ipspace Cluster
显示示例
cluster1::*> network port show -ipspace Cluster Node: cluster1-02 Speed(Mbps) Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- ------ e0a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy e0b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy Node: cluster1-01 Speed(Mbps) Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- ------ e0a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy e0b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy 4 entries were displayed.
-
显示有关 LIF 的信息:
network interface show -vserver Cluster
显示示例
cluster1::*> network interface show -vserver Cluster Logical Status Network Current Current Is Vserver Interface Admin/Oper Address/Mask Node Port Home ----------- ------------------ ---------- ------------------ ------------- ------- ---- Cluster cluster1-01_clus1 up/up 169.254.209.69/16 cluster1-01 e0a true cluster1-01_clus2 up/up 169.254.49.125/16 cluster1-01 e0b true cluster1-02_clus1 up/up 169.254.47.194/16 cluster1-02 e0a true cluster1-02_clus2 up/up 169.254.19.183/16 cluster1-02 e0b true 4 entries were displayed.
-
-
验证远程集群接口的连接:
您可以使用 network interface check cluster-connectivity
命令启动集群连接的可访问性检查、然后显示详细信息:
network interface check cluster-connectivity start
和 network interface check cluster-connectivity show
cluster1::*> network interface check cluster-connectivity start
*注:*请等待几秒钟、然后再运行 `show`命令以显示详细信息。
cluster1::*> network interface check cluster-connectivity show Source Destination Packet Node Date LIF LIF Loss ------ -------------------------- -------------------- ------------------- ----------- node1 3/5/2022 19:21:18 -06:00 cluster1-01_clus2 cluster1-02-clus1 none 3/5/2022 19:21:20 -06:00 cluster1-01_clus2 cluster1-02_clus2 none node2 3/5/2022 19:21:18 -06:00 cluster1-02_clus2 cluster1-01_clus1 none 3/5/2022 19:21:20 -06:00 cluster1-02_clus2 cluster1-01_clus2 none
对于所有ONTAP版本、您还可以使用 cluster ping-cluster -node <name>
用于检查连接的命令:
cluster ping-cluster -node <name>
cluster1::*> cluster ping-cluster -node local Host is cluster1-02 Getting addresses from network interface table... Cluster cluster1-01_clus1 169.254.209.69 cluster1-01 e0a Cluster cluster1-01_clus2 169.254.49.125 cluster1-01 e0b Cluster cluster1-02_clus1 169.254.47.194 cluster1-02 e0a Cluster cluster1-02_clus2 169.254.19.183 cluster1-02 e0b Local = 169.254.47.194 169.254.19.183 Remote = 169.254.209.69 169.254.49.125 Cluster Vserver Id = 4294967293 Ping status: Basic connectivity succeeds on 4 path(s) Basic connectivity fails on 0 path(s) Detected 9000 byte MTU on 4 path(s): Local 169.254.19.183 to Remote 169.254.209.69 Local 169.254.19.183 to Remote 169.254.49.125 Local 169.254.47.194 to Remote 169.254.209.69 Local 169.254.47.194 to Remote 169.254.49.125 Larger than PMTU communication succeeds on 4 path(s) RPC status: 2 paths up, 0 paths down (tcp check) 2 paths up, 0 paths down (udp check)
-
network interface show -vserver Cluster -fields auto-revert
显示示例
cluster1::*> network interface show -vserver Cluster -fields auto-revert Logical Vserver Interface Auto-revert --------- ––––––-------------- ------------ Cluster cluster1-01_clus1 true cluster1-01_clus2 true cluster1-02_clus1 true cluster1-02_clus2 true 4 entries were displayed.