升级 NX-OS - Cisco Nexus 9808
您可以升级 Cisco Nexus 9808 交换机上的 NX-OS,以支持 AFX 2K 系统上的新硬件或新 ONTAP 版本。
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NetApp 建议您首先完成任何 ONTAP 软件升级,然后为您的交换机执行软件升级。 |
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确保您有交换机配置的当前备份。
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确认您的群集已完全正常运行,这意味着日志中没有任何错误或类似问题。
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如果需要,您可以参见 "Cisco Nexus 9000 系列 NX-OS 软件升级和降级指南" 以获取更多信息。
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AFX 系统上运行的 ONTAP 版本决定了交换机支持的 NX-OS 版本。
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对于运行 ONTAP 9.19.1GA 或更高版本的 AFX 2K 系统中的交换机,支持 NX-OS 10.6 及更高版本。
有关受支持的 NX-OS 版本的当前列表,请参见"NetApp Cisco 以太网交换机"页面。
请勿将 NX-OS 版本升级或降级到不受支持的版本。 -
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由于此过程需要使用 ONTAP 命令和 Cisco Nexus 9000 系列交换机命令,因此这些步骤会指示您使用哪个 CLI 来输入命令。
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本流程中的示例使用以下开关和节点命名规则:
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这两个Cisco交换机的名称分别是 cs1 和 cs2。
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节点名称为node1-01、node1-02、node1-03和node1-04。
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集群 LIF 名称为:
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node1-01 的 node1-01_clus1 和 node1-01_clus2
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node1-02 的 node1-02_clus1 和 node1-02_clus2
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node1-03 的 node1-03_clus1 和 node1-03_clus2
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node1-04 的 node1-04_clus1 和 node1-04_clus2
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这 `cluster1::*>`prompt 指示集群名称。
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步骤 1:准备升级 NX-OS
通过确保每个交换机都有管理网络连接、下载 NX-OS 版本、检查集群上的端口状态以及禁用集群 LIF 上的自动恢复来准备升级 NX-OS。
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将每台交换机连接到管理网络。
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使用交换机 CLI,验证与托管 NX-OS 的服务器的连接。
ping <IP address>显示示例
此示例验证交换机可以访问 IP 地址为 172.19.2.1 的服务器:
cs1# ping 172.19.2.1 Pinging 172.19.2.1 with 0 bytes of data: Reply From 172.19.2.1: icmp_seq = 0. time= 5910 usec.
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从 "Cisco软件下载"页面将正确版本的 NX-OS 下载到交换机。
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使用 ONTAP CLI,显示连接到集群交换机的每个节点上的集群端口:
network device-discovery show显示示例
cluster1::*> network device-discovery show Node/ Local Discovered Protocol Port Device (LLDP: ChassisID) Interface Platform ----------- ------ ------------------------- ---------------- ---------------- node1-01/cdp e10a cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/5 N9K-C9808 e10b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/14 N9K-C9808 e8a cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/7 N9K-C9808 e8b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16 N9K-C9808 e2a cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/3 N9K-C9808 e2b cs2(FOXXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/12 N9K-C9808 node1-01/lldp e10a cs1 (ec:bb:78:9e:c7:e8) Ethernet1/5 - e10b cs2 (ec:bb:78:9e:c8:0c) Ethernet1/14 - e8a cs1 (ec:bb:78:9e:c7:f0) Ethernet1/7 - e8b cs2 (ec:bb:78:9e:c8:14) Ethernet1/16 - e2a cs1 (ec:bb:78:9e:c7:d8) Ethernet1/1 - e2b cs2 (ec:bb:78:9e:c7:fc) Ethernet1/10 - e1a cs1 (ec:bb:78:9e:c7:e0) Ethernet1/3 - e1b cs2 (ec:bb:78:9e:c8:04) Ethernet1/12 - node1-02/cdp e10a cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/6 N9K-C9808 e10b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/15 N9K-C9808 e8a cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/8 N9K-C9808 e8b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/17 N9K-C9808 e2a cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/2 N9K-C9808 e2b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/13 N9K-C9808 node1-02/lldp e10a cs1 (ec:bb:78:9e:c7:ec) Ethernet1/6 - e10b cs2 (ec:bb:78:9e:c8:10) Ethernet1/15 - e8a cs1 (ec:bb:78:9e:c7:f4) Ethernet1/8 - e8b cs2 (ec:bb:78:9e:c8:18) Ethernet1/17 - e1a cs1 (ec:bb:78:9e:c7:dc) Ethernet1/2 - e1b cs2 (ec:bb:78:9e:c8:00) Ethernet1/11 - e2a cs1 (ec:bb:78:9e:c7:e4) Ethernet1/4 - e2b cs2 (ec:bb:78:9e:c8:08) Ethernet1/13 - -
使用 ONTAP CLI,检查每个端口的管理和操作状态:
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集群端口
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确认集群所有端口均已启动且状态正常:
network port show -ipspace Cluster显示示例
cluster1::*> network port show -ipspace Cluster Node: node1-01 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ------------ -------- ------ e2a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/400000 healthy false e2b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/400000 healthy false Node: node1-02 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ------------ -------- ------ e2a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/400000 healthy false e2b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/400000 healthy false Node: node1-03 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ------------ -------- ------ e2a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/400000 healthy false e2b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/400000 healthy false Node: node1-04 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ------------ -------- ------ e2a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/400000 healthy false e2b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/400000 healthy false -
确认所有集群接口(LIF)都位于主端口上:
network interface show -role cluster显示示例
cluster1::*> network interface show -role cluster Logical Status Network Current Current Is Vserver Interface Admin/Oper Address/Mask Node Port Home ----------- --------------- ---------- ------------------ --------- ------- ---- Cluster node1-01_clus1 up/up 169.254.36.44/16 node1-01 e2a true node1-01_clus2 up/up 169.254.7.5/16 node1-01 e2b true node1-02_clus1 up/up 169.254.197.206/16 node1-02 e2a true node1-02_clus2 up/up 169.254.195.186/16 node1-02 e2b true node1-03_clus1 up/up 169.254.192.49/16 node1-03 e2a true node1-03_clus2 up/up 169.254.182.76/16 node1-03 e2b true node1-04_clus1 up/up 169.254.59.49/16 node1-04 e2a true node1-04_clus2 up/up 169.254.62.244/16 node1-04 e2b true -
确认集群显示两个集群交换机的信息:
system cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true显示示例
cluster1::*> system cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true Switch Type Address Model --------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- --------- cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) cluster-network 10.228.137.233 N9K-C9808 Serial Number: FDOXXXXXXXX Is Monitored: true Reason: None Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version 10.5(3)(F) Version Source: CDP/ISDP cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) cluster-network 10.228.137.253 N9K-C9808 Serial Number: FOXXXXXXXXX Is Monitored: true Reason: None Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version 10.5(3)(F) Version Source: CDP/ISDP
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HA 端口
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验证所有 HA 端口是否处于正常运行状态:
ha interconnect status show -node <node-name>显示示例
cluster1::*> ha interconnect status show -node node1-01 (system ha interconnect status show) Node: node1-01 Link 0 Status: up Link 1 Status: up Is Link 0 Active: true Is Link 1 Active: true IC RDMA Connection: up Slot: 0 Debug Firmware: no Interconnect Port 0 : Port Name: e1a-17 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE Interconnect Port 1 : Port Name: e1b-18 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE cluster1::*> ha interconnect status show -node node1-02 (system ha interconnect status show) Node: node1-02 Link 0 Status: up Link 1 Status: up Is Link 0 Active: true Is Link 1 Active: true IC RDMA Connection: up Slot: 0 Debug Firmware: no Interconnect Port 0 : Port Name: e1a-17 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE Interconnect Port 1 : Port Name: e1b-18 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE . . . -
验证所有 HA 端口配置正确且互连类型为 RoCE:
ha interconnect config show显示示例
cluster1::*> ha interconnect config show (system ha interconnect config show) Node: node1-01 Interconnect Type: RoCE Local System ID: 542023071 Partner System ID: 542022984 Connection Initiator: local Interface: external Port IP Address Flags ------ ----------------- ----------- e1a-17 169.254.17.111 0x0 e1b-18 169.254.18.242 0x0 Node: node1-02 Interconnect Type: RoCE Local System ID: 542022984 Partner System ID: 542023071 Connection Initiator: partner Interface: external Port IP Address Flags ------ ----------------- ----------- e1a-17 169.254.17.208 0x0 e1b-18 169.254.18.169 0x0 . . .
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存储端口
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验证所有存储端口均处于正常状态:
storage port show -port-type ENET显示示例
cluster1::*> storage port show -port-type ENET Speed Node Port Type Mode (Gb/s) State Status ------------------ ---- ----- ------- ------ -------- ----------- node1-01 e10a ENET - 400 enabled online e10b ENET - 0 enabled offline e8a ENET - 400 enabled online e8b ENET - 0 enabled offline node1-02 e10a ENET - 400 enabled online e10b ENET - 0 enabled offline e8a ENET - 400 enabled online e8b ENET - 0 enabled offline node1-03 e10a ENET - 400 enabled online e10b ENET - 0 enabled offline e8a ENET - 400 enabled online e8b ENET - 0 enabled offline node1-04 e10a ENET - 400 enabled online e10b ENET - 0 enabled offline e8a ENET - 400 enabled online e8b ENET - 0 enabled offline
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存储架端口
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验证所有存储架端口是否处于正常状态:
storage shelf port show显示示例
cluster1::*> storage shelf port show Shelf ID Module State Internal? ----- -- ------ ------------ --------- 1.1 0 A connected false 1 A connected false 2 A connected false 3 A connected false 4 A connected false 5 A connected false 6 A connected false 7 A connected false 8 B connected false 9 B connected false 10 B connected false 11 B connected false 12 B connected false 13 B connected false 14 B connected false 15 B connected false -
验证所有存储架端口的连接状态:
storage shelf port show -fields remote-device,remote-port,connector-state显示示例
cluster1::*> storage shelf port show -fields remote-device,remote-port,connector-state shelf id connector-state remote-port remote-device ----- -- --------------- -------------- ----------------- 1.1 0 connected Ethernet1/17/1 cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) 1.1 1 connected Ethernet1/15/1 cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) 1.1 2 connected Ethernet1/17/2 cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) 1.1 3 connected Ethernet1/15/2 cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) 1.1 4 connected Ethernet1/17/3 cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) 1.1 5 connected Ethernet1/15/3 cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) 1.1 6 connected Ethernet1/17/4 cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) 1.1 7 connected Ethernet1/15/4 cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) 1.1 8 connected Ethernet1/19/1 cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) 1.1 9 connected Ethernet1/17/1 cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) 1.1 10 connected Ethernet1/19/2 cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) 1.1 11 connected Ethernet1/17/2 cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) 1.1 12 connected Ethernet1/19/3 cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) 1.1 13 connected Ethernet1/17/3 cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) 1.1 14 connected Ethernet1/19/4 cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) 1.1 15 connected Ethernet1/17/4 cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX)
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使用 ONTAP CLI,在集群 LIF 上禁用自动还原。集群 LIF 将故障转移到伙伴集群交换机,并在您对目标交换机执行此过程时保持在该交换机上:
network interface modify -vserver Cluster -lif * -auto-revert false
步骤 2:安装 NX-OS
在第一台交换机(cs1)上安装 NX-OS,方法是安装并验证新版本的 NX-OS 和 EPLD,验证集群上所有端口的运行状况,然后在第二台交换机(cs2)上重复这些步骤。
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使用交换机 CLI 将 NX-OS 和 EPLD 映像复制到交换机。
copy <protocol>: bootflash: vrf management显示示例
示例使用 sftp。
cs1# copy sftp: bootflash: vrf management Enter source filename: /code/nxos64-s1.10.6.3.F.bin Enter hostname for the sftp server: 172.19.2.1 Enter username: user1 Outbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 Inbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 user1@172.19.2.1's password: sftp> progress Progress meter enabled sftp> get code/nxos64-s1.10.6.3.F.bin /bootflash/nxos64-s1.10.6.3.F.bin /code/nxos64-s1.10.6.3.F.bin 100% 1261MB 9.3MB/s 02:15 sftp> exit Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)... Copy complete.
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使用交换机 CLI,验证 NX-OS 的运行版本:
show version显示示例
cs1# show version Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac Copyright (C) 2002-2025, Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own licenses, such as open source. This software is provided "as is," and unless otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Certain components of this software are licensed under the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0 or the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0. A copy of each such license is available at http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt. Software BIOS: version 01.14 NXOS: version 10.5(3)(F) [Feature Release] Host NXOS: version 10.5(3)(F) BIOS compile time: 11/25/2024 NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos64-s1.10.5.3.F.bin NXOS compile time: 11/30/2023 12:00:00 [12/14/2023 05:25:50] NXOS boot mode: LXC Hardware cisco Nexus9000 C9808 Chassis Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU D-1633N @ 2.50GHz with 32802156 kB of memory. Processor Board ID FLMXXXXXXXX Device name: cs1 bootflash: 115802886 kB Kernel uptime is 5 day(s), 2 hour(s), 13 minute(s), 21 second(s) Last reset at 3580 usecs after Thu Jun 5 15:55:08 2025 Reason: Reset Requested by CLI command reload System version: 10.4(1) Service: plugin Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin Active Package(s): cs1#
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使用交换机 CLI 安装 NX-OS 和 EPLD 映像。
安装镜像文件后,每次交换机重启时都会加载该文件。
install all nxos bootflash:nxos.<version number>.bin显示示例
示例使用 NX-OS 版本 10.6(3)(F)。
cs1# install all nxos bootflash:/nxos64-s1.10.6.3.F.bin Installer will perform compatibility check first. Please wait. Installer is forced disruptive Verifying image bootflash:/nxos64-s1.10.6.3.F.bin for boot variable "nxos". [] 100% -- SUCCESS Verifying image type. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Preparing "nxos" version info using image bootflash://nxos64-s1.10.6.3.F.bin. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Preparing "bios" version info using image bootflash:/nxos64-s1.10.6.3.F.bin. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Performing module support checks. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Notifying services about system upgrade. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Compatibility check is done: Module Bootable Impact Install-type Reason ------ -------- --------------- ------------ --------- 1 yes Disruptive Reset Default upgrade is not hitless Images will be upgraded according to following table: Module Image Running-Version(pri:alt) New-Version Upg-Required ------- --------- ---------------------------------------- ------------------- ------------ 1 nxos 10.5(3)(F) 10.6(3)(F) Yes 1 bios xx.xx.:xx.xx xxx No Switch will be reloaded for disruptive upgrade. Do you want to continue with the installation (y/n)? [n] y Install is in progress, please wait. Performing runtime checks. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Setting boot variables. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Performing configuration copy. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Module 1: Refreshing compact flash and upgrading bios/loader/bootrom. Warning: please do not remove or power off the module at this time. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Finishing the upgrade, switch will reboot in 10 seconds.
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使用交换机 CLI,在交换机重新启动后验证新版本的 NX-OS:
show version显示示例
cs1# show version Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac Copyright (C) 2002-2025, Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own licenses, such as open source. This software is provided "as is," and unless otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Certain components of this software are licensed under the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0 or the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0. A copy of each such license is available at http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt. Software BIOS: version 01.14 NXOS: version 10.6(3)(F) [Feature Release] Host NXOS: version 10.6(3)(F) BIOS compile time: 11/25/2024 NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos64-s1.10.6.3.F.bin NXOS compile time: 05/30/2026 12:00:00 [06/14/2026 05:25:50] NXOS boot mode: LXC Hardware cisco Nexus9000 C9808 Chassis Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU D-1633N @ 2.50GHz with 32802156 kB of memory. Processor Board ID FLMXXXXXXXX Device name: cs1 bootflash: 115802886 kB Kernel uptime is 5 day(s), 2 hour(s), 13 minute(s), 21 second(s) Last reset at 3580 usecs after Thu Jun 5 15:55:08 2025 Reason: Reset Requested by CLI command reload System version: 10.4(2) Service: plugin Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin Active Package(s): cs1#
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使用交换机 CLI,验证新版本的 EPLD 是否已成功加载:
show install epld status显示示例
该示例使用 EPLD 版本 10.6(3)(F)。
cs1# show install epld status 1) Module 2 upgraded on Mon May 4 09:17:08 2026 (631239 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.3.F. built on Fri Apr 24 19:49:50 2026 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- MI FPGA 0x10014 0x1000b IO FPGA 0x10033 0x10006 2) Module 27 upgraded on Wed Apr 1 15:03:13 2026 (193093 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.3.F. built on Mon Mar 16 03:28:47 2026 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- IO FPGA 0x1002d 0x10020 3) Module 28 upgraded on Wed Apr 1 14:59:53 2026 (843907 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.3.F. built on Mon Mar 16 03:28:47 2026 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- IO FPGA 0x1002d 0x10020 4) Module 27 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:55:55 2026 (132290 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.2.F. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2025 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- FM-19 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-20 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-21 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-22 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-23 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-24 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-25 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-26 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 5) Module 27 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:50:16 2026 ( 4899 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.2.F. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2025 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- FM-19 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-20 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-21 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-22 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-23 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-24 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-25 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-26 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 6) Module 27 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:44:36 2026 (775397 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.2.F. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2025 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- FM-19 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-20 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-21 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-22 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-23 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-24 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-25 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-26 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 7) Module 27 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:38:58 2026 (330582 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.2.F. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2025 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- FM-19 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-20 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-21 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-22 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-23 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-24 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-25 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-26 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 8) Module 27 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:33:19 2026 (112679 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.2.F. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2025 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- FM-19 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-20 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-21 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-22 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-23 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-24 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-25 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-26 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 9) Module 27 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:27:41 2026 (957182 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.2.F. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2025 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- FM-19 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-20 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-21 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-22 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-23 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-24 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-25 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-26 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 10) Module 27 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:22:03 2026 ( 90303 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.2.F. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2025 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- FM-19 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-20 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-21 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-22 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-23 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-24 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-25 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-26 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 11) Module 1 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:16:24 2026 (240369 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.2.F. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2025 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- MI FPGA 0x10014 0x1000b IO FPGA 0x10033 0x10006
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使用 ONTAP CLI,验证集群上所有端口的运行状况。
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集群端口
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确认集群中所有节点的集群端口均已启动且运行状况良好:
network port show -ipspace Cluster显示示例
cluster1::*> network port show -ipspace Cluster Node: node1-01 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ------------ -------- ------ e2a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/400000 healthy false e2b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/400000 healthy false Node: node1-02 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ------------ -------- ------ e2a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/400000 healthy false e2b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/400000 healthy false Node: node1-03 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ------------- -------- ------ e2a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/400000 healthy false e2b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/400000 healthy false Node: node1-04 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ------------ -------- ------ e2a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/400000 healthy false e2b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/400000 healthy false -
从集群验证交换机运行状况:
network device-discovery show -protocol cdpsystem cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true显示示例
cluster1::*> network device-discovery show -protocol cdp Node/ Local Discovered Protocol Port Device (LLDP: ChassisID) Interface Platform ----------- ------ ------------------------- ---------------- ---------------- node1-01/cdp e10a cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/5 N9K-C9808 e10b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/14 N9K-C9808 e8a cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/7 N9K-C9808 e8b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16 N9K-C9808 e2a cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/3 N9K-C9808 e2b cs2(FOXXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/12 N9K-C9808 . . . node1-02/cdp e10a cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/6 N9K-C9808 e10b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/15 N9K-C9808 e8a cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/8 N9K-C9808 e8b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/17 N9K-C9808 e2a cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/2 N9K-C9808 e2b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/13 N9K-C9808 . . . cluster1::*> system cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true Switch Type Address Model --------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- --------------- cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) cluster-network 10.228.137.233 N9K-C9808 Serial Number: FOXXXXXXXXX Is Monitored: true Reason: None Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version 10.6(3)(F) Version Source: CDP/ISDP cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) cluster-network 10.228.137.253 N9K-C9808 Serial Number: FDOXXXXXXXX Is Monitored: true Reason: None Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version 10.6(3)(F) Version Source: CDP/ISDP
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HA 端口
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验证所有 HA 端口是否处于正常运行状态:
ha interconnect status show -node <node-name>显示示例
cluster1::*> ha interconnect status show -node node1-01 (system ha interconnect status show) Node: node1-01 Link 0 Status: up Link 1 Status: up Is Link 0 Active: true Is Link 1 Active: true IC RDMA Connection: up Slot: 0 Debug Firmware: no Interconnect Port 0 : Port Name: e1a-17 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE Interconnect Port 1 : Port Name: e1b-18 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE cluster1::*> ha interconnect status show -node node1-02 (system ha interconnect status show) Node: node1-02 Link 0 Status: up Link 1 Status: up Is Link 0 Active: true Is Link 1 Active: true IC RDMA Connection: up Slot: 0 Debug Firmware: no Interconnect Port 0 : Port Name: e1a-17 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE Interconnect Port 1 : Port Name: e1b-18 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE . . . -
验证所有 HA 端口配置正确且互连类型为 RoCE:
ha interconnect config show显示示例
cluster1::*> ha interconnect config show (system ha interconnect config show) Node: node1-01 Interconnect Type: RoCE Local System ID: 542023071 Partner System ID: 542022984 Connection Initiator: local Interface: external Port IP Address Flags ------ ----------------- ----------- e1a-17 169.254.17.111 0x0 e1b-18 169.254.18.242 0x0 Node: node1-02 Interconnect Type: RoCE Local System ID: 542022984 Partner System ID: 542023071 Connection Initiator: partner Interface: external Port IP Address Flags ------ ----------------- ----------- e1a-17 169.254.17.208 0x0 e1b-18 169.254.18.169 0x0 . . .
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存储端口
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验证所有存储端口均处于正常状态:
storage port show -port-type ENET显示示例
cluster1::*> storage port show -port-type ENET Speed Node Port Type Mode (Gb/s) State Status ------------------ ---- ----- ------- ------ -------- ----------- node1-01 e10a ENET - 400 enabled online e10b ENET - 0 enabled offline e8a ENET - 400 enabled online e8b ENET - 0 enabled offline node1-02 e10a ENET - 400 enabled online e10b ENET - 0 enabled offline e8a ENET - 400 enabled online e8b ENET - 0 enabled offline node1-03 e10a ENET - 400 enabled online e10b ENET - 0 enabled offline e8a ENET - 400 enabled online e8b ENET - 0 enabled offline node1-04 e10a ENET - 400 enabled online e10b ENET - 0 enabled offline e8a ENET - 400 enabled online e8b ENET - 0 enabled offline
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存储架端口
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验证所有存储架端口是否处于正常状态:
storage shelf port show显示示例
cluster1::*> storage shelf port show Shelf ID Module State Internal? ----- -- ------ ------------ --------- 1.1 0 A connected false 1 A connected false 2 A connected false 3 A connected false 4 A connected false 5 A connected false 6 A connected false 7 A connected false 8 B connected false 9 B connected false 10 B connected false 11 B connected false 12 B connected false 13 B connected false 14 B connected false 15 B connected false 16 entries were displayed. -
验证所有存储架端口的连接状态:
storage shelf port show -fields remote-device,remote-port,connector-state显示示例
cluster1::*> storage shelf port show -fields remote-device,remote-port,connector-state shelf id connector-state remote-port remote-device ----- -- --------------- -------------- ----------------- 1.1 0 connected Ethernet1/17/1 cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) 1.1 1 connected Ethernet1/15/1 cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) 1.1 2 connected Ethernet1/17/2 cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) 1.1 3 connected Ethernet1/15/2 cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) 1.1 4 connected Ethernet1/17/3 cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) 1.1 5 connected Ethernet1/15/3 cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) 1.1 6 connected Ethernet1/17/4 cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) 1.1 7 connected Ethernet1/15/4 cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) 1.1 8 connected Ethernet1/19/1 cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) 1.1 9 connected Ethernet1/17/1 cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) 1.1 10 connected Ethernet1/19/2 cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) 1.1 11 connected Ethernet1/17/2 cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) 1.1 12 connected Ethernet1/19/3 cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) 1.1 13 connected Ethernet1/17/3 cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) 1.1 14 connected Ethernet1/19/4 cs1(FOXXXXXXXXX) 1.1 15 connected Ethernet1/17/4 cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) 16 entries were displayed.
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使用 ONTAP CLI,验证集群是否正常:
cluster show显示示例
cluster1::*> cluster show Node Health Eligibility Epsilon -------------------- ------- ------------ ------------ node1-01 true true false node1-02 true true false node1-03 true true false node1-04 true true true
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重复上述步骤,在交换机 cs2 上安装 NX-OS 和 EPLD 映像。
步骤 3:完成 NX-OS 升级
使用 ONTAP CLI,通过在集群 LIF 上重新启用自动还原并验证集群 LIF 已还原到其主端口来完成 NX-OS 升级。
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在集群 LIF 上重新启用自动还原。
network interface modify -vserver Cluster -lif * -auto-revert true -
确认集群 LIF 已恢复到其原端口:
network interface show -role cluster显示示例
cluster1::*> network interface show -role cluster Logical Status Network Current Current Is Vserver Interface Admin/Oper Address/Mask Node Port Home ----------- --------------- ---------- ------------------ ----------- ------- ---- Cluster node1-01_clus1 up/up 169.254.36.44/16 node1-01 e2a true node1-01_clus2 up/up 169.254.7.5/16 node1-01 e2b true node1-02_clus1 up/up 169.254.197.206/16 node1-02 e2a true node1-02_clus2 up/up 169.254.195.186/16 node1-02 e2b true node1-03_clus1 up/up 169.254.192.49/16 node1-03 e2a true node1-03_clus2 up/up 169.254.182.76/16 node1-03 e2b true node1-04_clus1 up/up 169.254.59.49/16 node1-04 e2a true node1-04_clus2 up/up 169.254.62.244/16 node1-04 e2b true如果任何集群 LIF 尚未返回到其源端口,请从本地节点手动将其还原:
network interface revert -vserver Cluster -lif <lif-name>
升级交换机上的 NX-OS 后,请从 "安装或升级 RCF 概述" 开始升级 RCF。