執行Aggregate修復及還原鏡像(MetroCluster 知識IP組態)
更換硬體並指派磁碟之後、在執行ONTAP 《S還原9.5或更早版本的系統中、您可以執行MetroCluster 《還原作業(S還原):在ONTAP 所有版本的支援中、您必須確認集合體已鏡射、並視需要重新啟動鏡射。
從ONTAP 功能支援的9.6開始、災難站台節點開機時、系統會自動執行修復作業。不需要使用修復命令。
這些步驟會在正常運作的叢集上執行。
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如果您使用ONTAP 的是更新版本的版本、則必須確認自動修復已成功完成:
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確認已完成修復-恢復-自動和修復-根- agg-auto自動作業:
《不穩定營運歷史》MetroCluster
下列輸出顯示叢集A上的作業已成功完成
cluster_B::*> metrocluster operation history show Operation State Start Time End Time ----------------------------- -------------- ---------------- ---------------- heal-root-aggr-auto successful 2/25/2019 06:45:58 2/25/2019 06:46:02 heal-aggr-auto successful 2/25/2019 06:45:48 2/25/2019 06:45:52 . . .
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確認災難站台已準備好進行切換:
「不一樣的秀」MetroCluster
下列輸出顯示叢集A上的作業已成功完成
cluster_B::*> metrocluster node show DR Configuration DR Group Cluster Node State Mirroring Mode ----- ------- ------------- -------------- --------- -------------------- 1 cluster_A node_A_1 configured enabled heal roots completed node_A_2 configured enabled heal roots completed cluster_B node_B_1 configured enabled waiting for switchback recovery node_B_2 configured enabled waiting for switchback recovery 4 entries were displayed.
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如果您使用ONTAP 的是版本號不超過版本的版本、則必須執行Aggregate修復:
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驗證節點的狀態:
「不一樣的秀」MetroCluster
下列輸出顯示切換已完成、因此可以執行修復。
cluster_B::> metrocluster node show DR Configuration DR Group Cluster Node State Mirroring Mode ----- ------- ------------------ -------------- --------- -------------------- 1 cluster_B node_B_1 configured enabled switchover completed node_B_2 configured enabled switchover completed cluster_A node_A_1 configured enabled waiting for switchback recovery node_A_2 configured enabled waiting for switchback recovery 4 entries were displayed. cluster_B::>
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執行集合體修復階段:
《修復階段集合體》MetroCluster
下列輸出顯示典型的Aggregate修復作業。
cluster_B::*> metrocluster heal -phase aggregates [Job 647] Job succeeded: Heal Aggregates is successful. cluster_B::*> metrocluster operation show Operation: heal-aggregates State: successful Start Time: 10/26/2017 12:01:15 End Time: 10/26/2017 12:01:17 Errors: - cluster_B::*>
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確認Aggregate修復已完成、且災難站台已準備好進行切換:
「不一樣的秀」MetroCluster
下列輸出顯示叢集A上的「修復集合體」階段已完成
cluster_B::> metrocluster node show DR Configuration DR Group Cluster Node State Mirroring Mode ----- ------- ------------------ -------------- --------- -------------------- 1 cluster_A node_A_1 configured enabled heal aggregates completed node_A_2 configured enabled heal aggregates completed cluster_B node_B_1 configured enabled waiting for switchback recovery node_B_2 configured enabled waiting for switchback recovery 4 entries were displayed. cluster_B::>
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如果已更換磁碟、您必須鏡射本機與切換式集合體:
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顯示集合體:
《集合體展》
cluster_B::> storage aggregate show cluster_B Aggregates: Aggregate Size Available Used% State #Vols Nodes RAID Status --------- -------- --------- ----- ------- ------ ---------------- ------------ node_B_1_aggr0 1.49TB 74.12GB 95% online 1 node_B_1 raid4, normal node_B_2_aggr0 1.49TB 74.12GB 95% online 1 node_B_2 raid4, normal node_B_1_aggr1 3.14TB 3.04TB 3% online 15 node_B_1 raid_dp, normal node_B_1_aggr2 3.14TB 3.06TB 3% online 14 node_B_1 raid_tec, normal node_B_1_aggr1 3.14TB 2.99TB 5% online 37 node_B_2 raid_dp, normal node_B_1_aggr2 3.14TB 3.02TB 4% online 35 node_B_2 raid_tec, normal cluster_A Switched Over Aggregates: Aggregate Size Available Used% State #Vols Nodes RAID Status --------- -------- --------- ----- ------- ------ ---------------- ------------ node_A_1_aggr1 2.36TB 2.12TB 10% online 91 node_B_1 raid_dp, normal node_A_1_aggr2 3.14TB 2.90TB 8% online 90 node_B_1 raid_tec, normal node_A_2_aggr1 2.36TB 2.10TB 11% online 91 node_B_2 raid_dp, normal node_A_2_aggr2 3.14TB 2.89TB 8% online 90 node_B_2 raid_tec, normal 12 entries were displayed. cluster_B::>
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鏡射Aggregate:
「儲存Aggregate mirror -Aggregate Aggregate名稱」
下列輸出顯示典型的鏡射作業。
cluster_B::> storage aggregate mirror -aggregate node_B_1_aggr1 Info: Disks would be added to aggregate "node_B_1_aggr1" on node "node_B_1" in the following manner: Second Plex RAID Group rg0, 6 disks (block checksum, raid_dp) Position Disk Type Size ---------- ------------------------- ---------- --------------- dparity 5.20.6 SSD - parity 5.20.14 SSD - data 5.21.1 SSD 894.0GB data 5.21.3 SSD 894.0GB data 5.22.3 SSD 894.0GB data 5.21.13 SSD 894.0GB Aggregate capacity available for volume use would be 2.99TB. Do you want to continue? {y|n}: y
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針對存續站台中的每個集合體重複上一步。
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等待Aggregate重新同步;您可以使用「shorage Aggregate show」命令來檢查狀態。
下列輸出顯示許多Aggregate正在重新同步。
cluster_B::> storage aggregate show cluster_B Aggregates: Aggregate Size Available Used% State #Vols Nodes RAID Status --------- -------- --------- ----- ------- ------ ---------------- ------------ node_B_1_aggr0 1.49TB 74.12GB 95% online 1 node_B_1 raid4, mirrored, normal node_B_2_aggr0 1.49TB 74.12GB 95% online 1 node_B_2 raid4, mirrored, normal node_B_1_aggr1 2.86TB 2.76TB 4% online 15 node_B_1 raid_dp, resyncing node_B_1_aggr2 2.89TB 2.81TB 3% online 14 node_B_1 raid_tec, resyncing node_B_2_aggr1 2.73TB 2.58TB 6% online 37 node_B_2 raid_dp, resyncing node_B-2_aggr2 2.83TB 2.71TB 4% online 35 node_B_2 raid_tec, resyncing cluster_A Switched Over Aggregates: Aggregate Size Available Used% State #Vols Nodes RAID Status --------- -------- --------- ----- ------- ------ ---------------- ------------ node_A_1_aggr1 1.86TB 1.62TB 13% online 91 node_B_1 raid_dp, resyncing node_A_1_aggr2 2.58TB 2.33TB 10% online 90 node_B_1 raid_tec, resyncing node_A_2_aggr1 1.79TB 1.53TB 14% online 91 node_B_2 raid_dp, resyncing node_A_2_aggr2 2.64TB 2.39TB 9% online 90 node_B_2 raid_tec, resyncing 12 entries were displayed.
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確認所有的Aggregate均已上線、並已重新同步:
「集合體展示」
下列輸出顯示所有的Aggregate都已重新同步。
cluster_A::> storage aggregate plex show () Is Is Resyncing Aggregate Plex Online Resyncing Percent Status --------- --------- ------- ---------- --------- --------------- node_B_1_aggr0 plex0 true false - normal,active node_B_1_aggr0 plex8 true false - normal,active node_B_2_aggr0 plex0 true false - normal,active node_B_2_aggr0 plex8 true false - normal,active node_B_1_aggr1 plex0 true false - normal,active node_B_1_aggr1 plex9 true false - normal,active node_B_1_aggr2 plex0 true false - normal,active node_B_1_aggr2 plex5 true false - normal,active node_B_2_aggr1 plex0 true false - normal,active node_B_2_aggr1 plex9 true false - normal,active node_B_2_aggr2 plex0 true false - normal,active node_B_2_aggr2 plex5 true false - normal,active node_A_1_aggr1 plex4 true false - normal,active node_A_1_aggr1 plex8 true false - normal,active node_A_1_aggr2 plex1 true false - normal,active node_A_1_aggr2 plex5 true false - normal,active node_A_2_aggr1 plex4 true false - normal,active node_A_2_aggr1 plex8 true false - normal,active node_A_2_aggr2 plex1 true false - normal,active node_A_2_aggr2 plex5 true false - normal,active 20 entries were displayed.
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在執行ONTAP 版本不超過版本的系統上、執行根集合體修復階段:
「MetroCluster 修復階段根集合體」
cluster_B::> metrocluster heal -phase root-aggregates [Job 651] Job is queued: MetroCluster Heal Root Aggregates Job.Oct 26 13:05:00 [Job 651] Job succeeded: Heal Root Aggregates is successful.
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確認「修復根目錄」階段已完成、且災難站台已準備好進行切換:
下列輸出顯示叢集A上的「修復根目錄」階段已完成
cluster_B::> metrocluster node show DR Configuration DR Group Cluster Node State Mirroring Mode ----- ------- ------------------ -------------- --------- -------------------- 1 cluster_A node_A_1 configured enabled heal roots completed node_A_2 configured enabled heal roots completed cluster_B node_B_1 configured enabled waiting for switchback recovery node_B_2 configured enabled waiting for switchback recovery 4 entries were displayed. cluster_B::>
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