本繁體中文版使用機器翻譯，譯文僅供參考，若與英文版本牴觸，應以英文版本為準。
安裝參考設定檔 (RCF) 和授權文件
貢獻者
建議變更
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從 EFOS 3.12.0.1 開始，設定 BES-53248 叢集交換器後，即可安裝參考設定檔 (RCF) 和授權檔案。
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安裝 RCF 時所有連接埠均已配置，但您需要安裝授權才能啟動已配置的連接埠。 |
審查要求
開始之前
請確認以下各項是否到位：
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交換器配置的目前備份。
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一個功能齊全的群集（日誌中沒有錯誤或類似問題）。
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目前的 RCF 可從以下途徑取得： "博通集群交換機"頁。
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RCF 中的啟動配置反映了所需的啟動映像，如果您僅安裝 EFOS 並保留目前的RCF 版本，則需要此配置。如果需要更改啟動配置以反映目前的啟動映像，則必須在重新套用 RCF 之前進行更改，以便在以後的重新啟動中實例化正確的版本。
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從出廠預設狀態安裝 RCF 時，需要透過控制台連接到交換器。如果您已使用知識庫文章，則此要求為可選。 "如何在保持遠端連線的情況下清除博通互連交換器上的配置"事先清除配置。
建議的文檔
請查閱交換器相容性列表，以了解支援的ONTAP和 RCF 版本。參見 "EFOS軟體下載"頁。請注意，RCF 中的指令語法與 EFOS 版本中的指令語法之間可能存在指令依賴關係。
安裝設定檔
關於範例
本流程中的範例使用以下開關和節點命名規則：
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這兩台 BES-53248 交換器的名稱分別是 cs1 和 cs2。
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節點名稱為cluster1-01、cluster1-02、cluster1-03和cluster1-04。
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群集 LIF 名稱稱為 cluster1-01_clus1、cluster1-01_clus2、cluster1-02_clus1、cluster1-02_clus2、cluster1-03_clus1、cluster1-03_clus2、cluster1-04_clus1 和 cluster1-04_clus2。
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這 `cluster1::*>`prompt 指示叢集名稱。
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本流程中的範例使用了四個節點。這些節點使用兩個 10GbE 叢集互連端口
e0a`和 `e0b。參見 "Hardware Universe"驗證平台上的叢集連接埠是否正確。
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命令輸出可能因ONTAP版本不同而有所差異。 |
關於此任務
該程式需要同時使用ONTAP命令和 Broadcom 交換器命令；除非另有說明，否則使用ONTAP命令。
在此過程中不需要任何可操作的交換器間連結 (ISL)。這是設計使然，因為 RCF 版本的變更可能會暫時影響 ISL 連線。為確保叢集運作不會中斷，以下步驟會將所有叢集 LIF 遷移到運作夥伴交換機，同時在目標交換器上執行對應步驟。
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在安裝新的交換器軟體版本和 RCF 之前，請先閱讀知識庫文章。 "如何在保持遠端連線的情況下清除博通互連交換器上的配置" 。如果必須徹底清除交換器設置，則需要重新進行基本配置。您必須使用序列控制台連接到交換機，因為完全清除設定會重設管理網路的設定。 |
第一步：準備安裝
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如果此叢集上啟用了AutoSupport ，則透過呼叫AutoSupport訊息來抑制自動建立案例：
system node autosupport invoke -node * -type all -message MAINT=xh其中 x 為維護視窗的持續時間（小時）。
AutoSupport訊息會通知技術支援此維護任務，以便在維護視窗期間抑制自動建立案例。 以下命令可抑制自動建立案件兩小時：
cluster1::*> system node autosupport invoke -node \* -type all -message MAINT=2h
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將權限級別變更為高級，並在提示繼續時輸入 y：
set -privilege advanced出現高階提示符號（*>）。
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顯示每個節點上連接到叢集交換器的叢集連接埠：
network device-discovery show顯示範例
cluster1::*> network device-discovery show Node/ Local Discovered Protocol Port Device (LLDP: ChassisID) Interface Platform ----------- ------ ------------------------- ---------------- -------- cluster1-01/cdp e0a cs1 0/2 BES-53248 e0b cs2 0/2 BES-53248 cluster1-02/cdp e0a cs1 0/1 BES-53248 e0b cs2 0/1 BES-53248 cluster1-03/cdp e0a cs1 0/4 BES-53248 e0b cs2 0/4 BES-53248 cluster1-04/cdp e0a cs1 0/3 BES-53248 e0b cs2 0/3 BES-53248 cluster1::*> -
檢查每個叢集連接埠的管理和運作狀態。
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確認叢集所有連接埠均已啟動且狀態正常：
network port show -role cluster顯示範例
cluster1::*> network port show -role cluster Node: cluster1-01 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e0a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false e0b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false Node: cluster1-02 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e0a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false e0b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false 8 entries were displayed. Node: cluster1-03 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e0a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false e0b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false Node: cluster1-04 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e0a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false e0b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false cluster1::*> -
確認所有叢集介面（LIF）都位於主連接埠上：
network interface show -role cluster顯示範例
cluster1::*> network interface show -role cluster Logical Status Network Current Current Is Vserver Interface Admin/Oper Address/Mask Node Port Home ----------- ------------------ ---------- ----------------- ------------ ------- ---- Cluster cluster1-01_clus1 up/up 169.254.3.4/23 cluster1-01 e0a true cluster1-01_clus2 up/up 169.254.3.5/23 cluster1-01 e0b true cluster1-02_clus1 up/up 169.254.3.8/23 cluster1-02 e0a true cluster1-02_clus2 up/up 169.254.3.9/23 cluster1-02 e0b true cluster1-03_clus1 up/up 169.254.1.3/23 cluster1-03 e0a true cluster1-03_clus2 up/up 169.254.1.1/23 cluster1-03 e0b true cluster1-04_clus1 up/up 169.254.1.6/23 cluster1-04 e0a true cluster1-04_clus2 up/up 169.254.1.7/23 cluster1-04 e0b true
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確認集群顯示兩個集群交換器的資訊。
ONTAP 9.8 及更高版本
從ONTAP 9.8 開始，使用以下指令：
system switch ethernet show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational truecluster1::*> system switch ethernet show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true
Switch Type Address Model
--------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------
cs1 cluster-network 10.228.143.200 BES-53248
Serial Number: QTWCU22510008
Is Monitored: true
Reason: None
Software Version: 3.10.0.3
Version Source: CDP/ISDP
cs2 cluster-network 10.228.143.202 BES-53248
Serial Number: QTWCU22510009
Is Monitored: true
Reason: None
Software Version: 3.10.0.3
Version Source: CDP/ISDP
cluster1::*>
ONTAP 9.7 及更早版本
對於ONTAP 9.7 及更早版本，請使用以下指令：
system cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational truecluster1::*> system cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true
Switch Type Address Model
--------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------
cs1 cluster-network 10.228.143.200 BES-53248
Serial Number: QTWCU22510008
Is Monitored: true
Reason: None
Software Version: 3.10.0.3
Version Source: CDP/ISDP
cs2 cluster-network 10.228.143.202 BES-53248
Serial Number: QTWCU22510009
Is Monitored: true
Reason: None
Software Version: 3.10.0.3
Version Source: CDP/ISDP
cluster1::*>
步驟 2：設定埠
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在交換器 cs2 上，確認連接到叢集中節點的連接埠清單。
show isdp neighbor -
在叢集交換器 cs2 上，關閉連接到節點叢集連接埠的連接埠。例如，如果連接埠 0/1 到 0/16 連接到ONTAP節點：
(cs2)> enable (cs2)# configure (cs2)(Config)# interface 0/1-0/16 (cs2)(Interface 0/1-0/16)# shutdown (cs2)(Interface 0/1-0/16)# exit (cs2)(Config)#
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驗證叢集 LIF 是否已遷移到叢集交換器 cs1 上託管的連接埠。這可能需要幾秒鐘。
network interface show -role cluster顯示範例
cluster1::*> network interface show -role cluster Logical Status Network Current Current Is Vserver Interface Admin/Oper Address/Mask Node Port Home ----------- ----------------- ---------- ------------------ ------------- ------- ---- Cluster cluster1-01_clus1 up/up 169.254.3.4/23 cluster1-01 e0a true cluster1-01_clus2 up/up 169.254.3.5/23 cluster1-01 e0a false cluster1-02_clus1 up/up 169.254.3.8/23 cluster1-02 e0a true cluster1-02_clus2 up/up 169.254.3.9/23 cluster1-02 e0a false cluster1-03_clus1 up/up 169.254.1.3/23 cluster1-03 e0a true cluster1-03_clus2 up/up 169.254.1.1/23 cluster1-03 e0a false cluster1-04_clus1 up/up 169.254.1.6/23 cluster1-04 e0a true cluster1-04_clus2 up/up 169.254.1.7/23 cluster1-04 e0a false cluster1::*> -
驗證叢集是否運作正常：
cluster show顯示範例
cluster1::*> cluster show Node Health Eligibility Epsilon -------------------- ------- ------------ ------- cluster1-01 true true false cluster1-02 true true false cluster1-03 true true true cluster1-04 true true false
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如果您尚未儲存目前交換器配置，請將以下命令的輸出複製到日誌檔案中：
show running-config -
清除交換器 cs2 上的配置並執行基本設定。
更新或套用新的 RCF 時，必須清除交換器設定並執行基本配置。必須使用串列埠控制台連接到交換器才能清除交換器設定。如果您已使用知識庫文章，則此要求為可選。 "如何在保持遠端連線的情況下清除博通互連交換器上的配置"事先清除配置。
清除配置不會刪除許可證。 -
透過SSH連接到交換器。
只有當交換器連接埠上的所有叢集 LIF 都被移除，且交換器準備好清除配置時，才能繼續執行此操作。
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進入特權模式：
(cs2)> enable (cs2)#
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複製並貼上以下命令以刪除先前的 RCF 配置（根據先前使用的 RCF 版本，如果缺少特定設置，某些命令可能會出錯）：
clear config interface 0/1-0/56 y clear config interface lag 1 y configure deleteport 1/1 all no policy-map CLUSTER no policy-map WRED_25G no policy-map WRED_100G no policy-map InShared no policy-map InMetroCluster no policy-map InCluster no policy-map InClusterRdma no class-map CLUSTER no class-map HA no class-map RDMA no class-map c5 no class-map c4 no class-map CLUSTER no class-map CLUSTER_RDMA no class-map StorageSrc no class-map StorageDst no class-map RdmaSrc no class-map RdmaDst no classofservice dot1p-mapping no random-detect queue-parms 0 no random-detect queue-parms 1 no random-detect queue-parms 2 no random-detect queue-parms 3 no random-detect queue-parms 4 no random-detect queue-parms 5 no random-detect queue-parms 6 no random-detect queue-parms 7 no cos-queue min-bandwidth no cos-queue random-detect 0 no cos-queue random-detect 1 no cos-queue random-detect 2 no cos-queue random-detect 3 no cos-queue random-detect 4 no cos-queue random-detect 5 no cos-queue random-detect 6 no cos-queue random-detect 7 exit vlan database no vlan 17 no vlan 18 exit -
將運行配置儲存到啟動配置：
(cs2)# write memory This operation may take a few minutes. Management interfaces will not be available during this time. Are you sure you want to save? (y/n) y Config file 'startup-config' created successfully. Configuration Saved!
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重啟交換器：
(cs2)# reload Are you sure you would like to reset the system? (y/n) y
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使用 SSH 再次登入交換器以完成 RCF 安裝。
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記錄先前 RCF 中所做的任何自訂設置，並將這些設定套用到新的 RCF 中。例如，設定連接埠速度或硬編碼 FEC 模式。
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使用下列傳輸協定之一將 RCF 複製到交換器 cs2 的 bootflash：FTP、HTTP、TFTP、SFTP 或 SCP。
此範例展示如何使用 HTTP 將 RCF 檔案複製到交換器 cs2 的啟動快閃記憶體中：
顯示範例
(cs2)# copy http://<ip-to-webserver>/path/to/BES-53248-RCF-v1.12-Cluster-HA.txt nvram:reference-config Mode........................................... HTTP Set Server IP.................................. 172.19.2.1 Path........................................... <ip-to-webserver>/path/to/ Filename....................................... BES-53248-RCF-v1.12-Cluster-HA.txt Data Type...................................... Unknown Management access will be blocked for the duration of the transfer Are you sure you want to start? (y/n) y File transfer in progress. Management access will be blocked for the duration of the transfer. Please wait... HTTP Unknown file type transfer starting... Validating configuration script..... Configuration script validated. File transfer operation completed successfully.
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請確認腳本已下載並以您指定的檔案名稱儲存：
script list(cs2)# script list Configuration Script Name Size(Bytes) Date of Modification ----------------------------------------- ----------- -------------------- Reference-config.scr 2680 2024 05 31 21:54:22 1 configuration script(s) found. 2045 Kbytes free.
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將腳本應用到交換器：
script apply顯示範例
(cs2)# script apply reference-config.scr Are you sure you want to apply the configuration script? (y/n) y The system has unsaved changes. Would you like to save them now? (y/n) y Config file 'startup-config' created successfully. Configuration Saved! ... ... Configuration script 'reference-config.scr' applied.
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安裝許可證文件。
顯示範例
(cs2)# copy http://<ip-to-webserver>/path/to/BES-53248-LIC.dat nvram:license-key 1 Mode........................................... HTTP Set Server IP.................................. 172.19.2.1 Path........................................... <ip-to-webserver>/path/to/ Filename....................................... BES-53248-LIC.dat Data Type...................................... license Management access will be blocked for the duration of the transfer Are you sure you want to start? (y/n) y File transfer in progress. Management access will be blocked for the duration of the transfer. Please wait... License Key transfer operation completed successfully. System reboot is required. (cs2)# write memory This operation may take a few minutes. Management interfaces will not be available during this time. Are you sure you want to save? (y/n) y Config file 'startup-config' created successfully. Configuration Saved! (cs2)# reload Are you sure you would like to reset the system? (y/n) y ... ...
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檢查橫幅輸出 `show clibanner`命令。您必須閱讀並遵循這些說明，以驗證交換器的配置和運作是否正確。
顯示範例
(cs2)# show clibanner Banner Message configured : ========================= BES-53248 Reference Configuration File v1.12 for Cluster/HA/RDMA Switch : BES-53248 Filename : BES-53248-RCF-v1.12-Cluster.txt Date : 11-04-2024 Version : v1.12 Port Usage: Ports 01 - 16: 10/25GbE Cluster Node Ports, base config Ports 17 - 48: 10/25GbE Cluster Node Ports, with licenses Ports 49 - 54: 40/100GbE Cluster Node Ports, with licenses, added right to left Ports 55 - 56: 100GbE Cluster ISL Ports, base config NOTE: - The 48 SFP28/SFP+ ports are organized into 4-port groups in terms of port speed: Ports 1-4, 5-8, 9-12, 13-16, 17-20, 21-24, 25-28, 29-32, 33-36, 37-40, 41-44, 45-48 The port speed should be the same (10GbE or 25GbE) across all ports in a 4-port group - If additional licenses are purchased, follow the 'Additional Node Ports activated with Licenses' section for instructions - If SSH is active, it will have to be re-enabled manually after 'erase startup-config' command has been executed and the switch rebooted"
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在交換器上，驗證應用 RCF 後是否出現了新增的授權連接埠：
show port all | exclude Detach顯示範例
(cs2)# show port all | exclude Detach Admin Physical Physical Link Link LACP Actor Intf Type Mode Mode Status Status Trap Mode Timeout --------- ------ --------- ------------ ---------- ------ ------- ------ -------- 0/1 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/2 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/3 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/4 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/5 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/6 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/7 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/8 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/9 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/10 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/11 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/12 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/13 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/14 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/15 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/16 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/49 Enable 40G Full Down Enable Enable long 0/50 Enable 40G Full Down Enable Enable long 0/51 Enable 100G Full Down Enable Enable long 0/52 Enable 100G Full Down Enable Enable long 0/53 Enable 100G Full Down Enable Enable long 0/54 Enable 100G Full Down Enable Enable long 0/55 Enable 100G Full Down Enable Enable long 0/56 Enable 100G Full Down Enable Enable long -
在交換器上，確認您的變更已生效：
show running-config(cs2)# show running-config
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儲存運作配置，以便重新啟動交換器時將其作為啟動配置：
write memory(cs2)# write memory This operation may take a few minutes. Management interfaces will not be available during this time. Are you sure you want to save? (y/n) y Config file 'startup-config' created successfully. Configuration Saved!
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重新啟動交換器並驗證運作設定是否正確：
reload(cs2)# reload Are you sure you would like to reset the system? (y/n) y System will now restart!
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在叢集交換器 cs2 上，啟動連接到節點叢集連接埠的連接埠。例如，如果連接埠 0/1 到 0/16 連接到ONTAP節點：
(cs2)> enable (cs2)# configure (cs2)(Config)# interface 0/1-0/16 (cs2)(Interface 0/1-0/16)# no shutdown (cs2)(Interface 0/1-0/16)# exit (cs2)(Config)#
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請檢查交換器 cs2 上的連接埠：
show interfaces status all | exclude Detach顯示範例
(cs1)# show interfaces status all | exclude Detach Link Physical Physical Media Flow Port Name State Mode Status Type Control VLAN --------- ------------------- ------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------ . . . 0/16 10/25GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/17 10/25GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/18 10/25GbE Node Port Up 25G Full 25G Full 25GBase-SR Inactive Trunk 0/19 10/25GbE Node Port Up 25G Full 25G Full 25GBase-SR Inactive Trunk . . . 0/50 40/100GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/51 40/100GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/52 40/100GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/53 40/100GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/54 40/100GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/55 Cluster ISL Port Up Auto 100G Full Copper Inactive Trunk 0/56 Cluster ISL Port Up Auto 100G Full Copper Inactive Trunk -
檢查叢集上叢集連接埠的運作狀況。
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驗證叢集中所有節點的 e0b 連接埠是否已啟動且運作狀況良好：
network port show -role cluster顯示範例
cluster1::*> network port show -role cluster Node: cluster1-01 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ----- e0a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false e0b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false Node: cluster1-02 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ----- e0a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false e0b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false Node: cluster1-03 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ----- e0a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false e0b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false Node: cluster1-04 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ----- e0a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false e0b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false -
從叢集驗證交換器運作狀況：
network device-discovery show -protocol cdp顯示範例
cluster1::*> network device-discovery show -protocol cdp Node/ Local Discovered Protocol Port Device (LLDP: ChassisID) Interface Platform ----------- ------ ------------------------- ----------------- -------- cluster1-01/cdp e0a cs1 0/2 BES-53248 e0b cs2 0/2 BES-53248 cluster01-2/cdp e0a cs1 0/1 BES-53248 e0b cs2 0/1 BES-53248 cluster01-3/cdp e0a cs1 0/4 BES-53248 e0b cs2 0/4 BES-53248 cluster1-04/cdp e0a cs1 0/3 BES-53248 e0b cs2 0/2 BES-53248
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確認集群顯示兩個集群交換器的資訊。
ONTAP 9.8 及更高版本
從ONTAP 9.8 開始，使用以下指令：
system switch ethernet show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational truecluster1::*> system switch ethernet show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true
Switch Type Address Model
--------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------
cs1 cluster-network 10.228.143.200 BES-53248
Serial Number: QTWCU22510008
Is Monitored: true
Reason: None
Software Version: 3.10.0.3
Version Source: CDP/ISDP
cs2 cluster-network 10.228.143.202 BES-53248
Serial Number: QTWCU22510009
Is Monitored: true
Reason: None
Software Version: 3.10.0.3
Version Source: CDP/ISDP
cluster1::*>
ONTAP 9.7 及更早版本
對於ONTAP 9.7 及更早版本，請使用以下指令：
system cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational truecluster1::*> system cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true
Switch Type Address Model
--------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------
cs1 cluster-network 10.228.143.200 BES-53248
Serial Number: QTWCU22510008
Is Monitored: true
Reason: None
Software Version: 3.10.0.3
Version Source: CDP/ISDP
cs2 cluster-network 10.228.143.202 BES-53248
Serial Number: QTWCU22510009
Is Monitored: true
Reason: None
Software Version: 3.10.0.3
Version Source: CDP/ISDP
cluster1::*>
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在叢集交換器 cs1 上，關閉連接到節點叢集連接埠的連接埠。
以下範例使用介面範例輸出：
(cs1)> enable (cs1)# configure (cs1)(Config)# interface 0/1-0/16 (cs1)(Interface 0/1-0/16)# shutdown
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確認叢集 LIF 已遷移到交換器 cs2 上託管的連接埠。這可能需要幾秒鐘。
network interface show -role cluster顯示範例
cluster1::*> network interface show -role cluster Logical Status Network Current Current Is Vserver Interface Admin/Oper Address/Mask Node Port Home ----------- ------------------ ---------- ------------------ ------------------ -------- ---- Cluster cluster1-01_clus1 up/up 169.254.3.4/23 cluster1-01 e0a false cluster1-01_clus2 up/up 169.254.3.5/23 cluster1-01 e0b true cluster1-02_clus1 up/up 169.254.3.8/23 cluster1-02 e0a false cluster1-02_clus2 up/up 169.254.3.9/23 cluster1-02 e0b true cluster1-03_clus1 up/up 169.254.1.3/23 cluster1-03 e0a false cluster1-03_clus2 up/up 169.254.1.1/23 cluster1-03 e0b true cluster1-04_clus1 up/up 169.254.1.6/23 cluster1-04 e0a false cluster1-04_clus2 up/up 169.254.1.7/23 cluster1-04 e0b true cluster1::*> -
驗證叢集是否運作正常：
cluster show顯示範例
cluster1::*> cluster show Node Health Eligibility Epsilon -------------------- -------- ------------- ------- cluster1-01 true true false cluster1-02 true true false cluster1-03 true true true cluster1-04 true true false
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在交換器 cs1 上重複步驟 4 至 19。
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啟用叢集 LIF 的自動回滾功能：
network interface modify -vserver Cluster -lif * -auto-revert true -
重啟交換器cs1。這將觸發叢集 LIF 恢復到其原始連接埠。交換器重新啟動期間，您可以忽略節點上報告的「叢集連接埠關閉」事件。
(cs1)# reload The system has unsaved changes. Would you like to save them now? (y/n) y Config file 'startup-config' created successfully. Configuration Saved! System will now restart!
步驟 3：驗證配置
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在交換器 cs1 上，確認連接到叢集連接埠的交換器連接埠是否已啟動：
show interfaces status all | exclude Detach顯示範例
(cs1)# show interfaces status all | exclude Detach Link Physical Physical Media Flow Port Name State Mode Status Type Control VLAN --------- ------------------- ------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------ . . . 0/16 10/25GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/17 10/25GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/18 10/25GbE Node Port Up 25G Full 25G Full 25GBase-SR Inactive Trunk 0/19 10/25GbE Node Port Up 25G Full 25G Full 25GBase-SR Inactive Trunk . . . 0/50 40/100GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/51 40/100GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/52 40/100GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/53 40/100GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/54 40/100GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/55 Cluster ISL Port Up Auto 100G Full Copper Inactive Trunk 0/56 Cluster ISL Port Up Auto 100G Full Copper Inactive Trunk -
驗證交換器 cs1 和 cs2 之間的 ISL 是否正常運作：
show port-channel 1/1顯示範例
(cs1)# show port-channel 1/1 Local Interface................................ 1/1 Channel Name................................... Cluster-ISL Link State..................................... Up Admin Mode..................................... Enabled Type........................................... Dynamic Port-channel Min-links......................... 1 Load Balance Option............................ 7 (Enhanced hashing mode) Mbr Device/ Port Port Ports Timeout Speed Active ------- ------------- --------- ------- 0/55 actor/long Auto True partner/long 0/56 actor/long Auto True partner/long -
確認叢集 LIF 已恢復到其原始連接埠：
network interface show -role cluster顯示範例
cluster1::*> network interface show -role cluster Logical Status Network Current Current Is Vserver Interface Admin/Oper Address/Mask Node Port Home ----------- ------------------ ---------- ------------------ ------------------- ------- ---- Cluster cluster1-01_clus1 up/up 169.254.3.4/23 cluster1-01 e0a true cluster1-01_clus2 up/up 169.254.3.5/23 cluster1-01 e0b true cluster1-02_clus1 up/up 169.254.3.8/23 cluster1-02 e0a true cluster1-02_clus2 up/up 169.254.3.9/23 cluster1-02 e0b true cluster1-03_clus1 up/up 169.254.1.3/23 cluster1-03 e0a true cluster1-03_clus2 up/up 169.254.1.1/23 cluster1-03 e0b true cluster1-04_clus1 up/up 169.254.1.6/23 cluster1-04 e0a true cluster1-04_clus2 up/up 169.254.1.7/23 cluster1-04 e0b true -
驗證叢集是否運作正常：
cluster show顯示範例
cluster1::*> cluster show Node Health Eligibility Epsilon -------------------- ------- ------------- ------- cluster1-01 true true false cluster1-02 true true false cluster1-03 true true true cluster1-04 true true false
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驗證遠端集群介面的連接性：
ONTAP 9.9.1 及更高版本
你可以使用 `network interface check cluster-connectivity`執行命令以啟動叢集連接性檢查，然後顯示詳細資訊：
network interface check cluster-connectivity start`和 `network interface check cluster-connectivity show
cluster1::*> network interface check cluster-connectivity start
*注意：*運行程式前請等待幾秒鐘 `show`顯示詳細資訊的命令。
cluster1::*> network interface check cluster-connectivity show
Source Destination Packet
Node Date LIF LIF Loss
------ -------------------------- ------------------- ------------------- -------
cluster1-01
3/5/2022 19:21:18 -06:00 cluster1-01_clus2 cluster01-02_clus1 none
3/5/2022 19:21:20 -06:00 cluster1-01_clus2 cluster01-02_clus2 none
cluster1-02
3/5/2022 19:21:18 -06:00 cluster1-02_clus2 cluster1-02_clus1 none
3/5/2022 19:21:20 -06:00 cluster1-02_clus2 cluster1-02_clus2 none
所有ONTAP版本
對於所有ONTAP版本，您也可以使用 `cluster ping-cluster -node <name>`檢查連接性的命令：
cluster ping-cluster -node <name>
cluster1::*> cluster ping-cluster -node local Host is cluster1-03 Getting addresses from network interface table... Cluster cluster1-03_clus1 169.254.1.3 cluster1-03 e0a Cluster cluster1-03_clus2 169.254.1.1 cluster1-03 e0b Cluster cluster1-04_clus1 169.254.1.6 cluster1-04 e0a Cluster cluster1-04_clus2 169.254.1.7 cluster1-04 e0b Cluster cluster1-01_clus1 169.254.3.4 cluster1-01 e0a Cluster cluster1-01_clus2 169.254.3.5 cluster1-01 e0b Cluster cluster1-02_clus1 169.254.3.8 cluster1-02 e0a Cluster cluster1-02_clus2 169.254.3.9 cluster1-02 e0b Local = 169.254.1.3 169.254.1.1 Remote = 169.254.1.6 169.254.1.7 169.254.3.4 169.254.3.5 169.254.3.8 169.254.3.9 Cluster Vserver Id = 4294967293 Ping status: ............ Basic connectivity succeeds on 12 path(s) Basic connectivity fails on 0 path(s) ................................................ Detected 9000 byte MTU on 12 path(s): Local 169.254.1.3 to Remote 169.254.1.6 Local 169.254.1.3 to Remote 169.254.1.7 Local 169.254.1.3 to Remote 169.254.3.4 Local 169.254.1.3 to Remote 169.254.3.5 Local 169.254.1.3 to Remote 169.254.3.8 Local 169.254.1.3 to Remote 169.254.3.9 Local 169.254.1.1 to Remote 169.254.1.6 Local 169.254.1.1 to Remote 169.254.1.7 Local 169.254.1.1 to Remote 169.254.3.4 Local 169.254.1.1 to Remote 169.254.3.5 Local 169.254.1.1 to Remote 169.254.3.8 Local 169.254.1.1 to Remote 169.254.3.9 Larger than PMTU communication succeeds on 12 path(s) RPC status: 6 paths up, 0 paths down (tcp check) 6 paths up, 0 paths down (udp check)
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將權限等級改回管理員：
set -privilege admin -
如果您已停用自動建立案例功能，請透過呼叫AutoSupport訊息重新啟用該功能：
system node autosupport invoke -node * -type all -message MAINT=END
下一步是什麼？
安裝 RCF 和許可證文件後，您可以… "啟用 SSH"。