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本繁體中文版使用機器翻譯,譯文僅供參考,若與英文版本牴觸,應以英文版本為準。

完成從 CN1610 交換器到 Nexus 3132Q-V 交換器的遷移

貢獻者 netapp-yvonneo

完成以下步驟,以最終完成 CN1610 交換器向 Nexus 3132Q-V 交換器的遷移。

步驟
  1. 確認 ISL 連線是否正常 `up`在 3132Q-V 開關 C2 上:

    show port-channel summary

    連接埠 Eth1/31 和 Eth1/32 應指示 `(P)`這意味著兩個 ISL 連接埠都是 `up`在連接埠通道中。

    顯示範例
    C1# show port-channel summary
    Flags:  D - Down        P - Up in port-channel (members)
            I - Individual  H - Hot-standby (LACP only)
            s - Suspended   r - Module-removed
            S - Switched    R - Routed
            U - Up (port-channel)
            M - Not in use. Min-links not met
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Group Port-       Type     Protocol  Member Ports
          Channel
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    1     Po1(SU)     Eth      LACP      Eth1/31(P)   Eth1/32(P)
  2. 在所有節點上啟用連接到新的 3132Q-V 交換器 C1 的所有叢集互連連接埠:

    network port modify

    顯示範例

    以下範例展示如何啟動連接到新的 3132Q-V 交換器 C1 的所有叢集互連連接埠:

    cluster::*> network port modify -node n1 -port e0a -up-admin true
    cluster::*> network port modify -node n1 -port e0d -up-admin true
    cluster::*> network port modify -node n2 -port e0a -up-admin true
    cluster::*> network port modify -node n2 -port e0d -up-admin true
  3. 驗證叢集節點連接埠狀態:

    network port show

    顯示範例

    以下範例驗證了新的 3132Q-V 交換器 C1 上的 n1 和 n2 上的所有群集互連連接埠均已連線。 up

    cluster::*> network port show -role Cluster
           (network port show)
    
    Node: n1
                    Broadcast              Speed (Mbps) Health   Ignore
    Port  IPspace   Domain     Link  MTU   Admin/Open   Status   Health Status
    ----- --------- ---------- ----- ----- ------------ -------- -------------
    e0a   cluster   cluster    up    9000  auto/10000     -        -
    e0b   cluster   cluster    up    9000  auto/10000     -        -
    e0c   cluster   cluster    up    9000  auto/10000     -        -
    e0d   cluster   cluster    up    9000  auto/10000     -        -
    
    Node: n2
                    Broadcast              Speed (Mbps) Health   Ignore
    Port  IPspace   Domain     Link  MTU   Admin/Open   Status   Health Status
    ----- --------- ---------- ----- ----- ------------ -------- -------------
    e0a   cluster   cluster    up    9000  auto/10000     -        -
    e0b   cluster   cluster    up    9000  auto/10000     -        -
    e0c   cluster   cluster    up    9000  auto/10000     -        -
    e0d   cluster   cluster    up    9000  auto/10000     -        -
    
    8 entries were displayed.
  4. 撤銷所有已遷移的叢集互連 LIF,這些 LIF 最初連接到所有節點上的 C1:

    network interface revert

    顯示範例

    以下範例展示如何將遷移後的叢集 LIF 還原到其原始連接埠:

    cluster::*> network interface revert -vserver Cluster -lif n1_clus1
    cluster::*> network interface revert -vserver Cluster -lif n1_clus4
    cluster::*> network interface revert -vserver Cluster -lif n2_clus1
    cluster::*> network interface revert -vserver Cluster -lif n2_clus4
  5. 請確認介面已連接到主伺服器:

    network interface show

    顯示範例

    以下範例顯示了叢集互連接口的狀態: `up`和 `Is home`對於 n1 和 n2:

    cluster::*> network interface show -role Cluster
           (network interface show)
    
             Logical    Status      Network        Current  Current  Is
    Vserver  Interface  Admin/Oper  Address/Mask   Node     Port     Home
    -------- ---------- ----------- -------------- -------- -------- -----
    Cluster
             n1_clus1   up/up       10.10.0.1/24   n1       e0a      true
             n1_clus2   up/up       10.10.0.2/24   n1       e0b      true
             n1_clus3   up/up       10.10.0.3/24   n1       e0c      true
             n1_clus4   up/up       10.10.0.4/24   n1       e0d      true
             n2_clus1   up/up       10.10.0.5/24   n2       e0a      true
             n2_clus2   up/up       10.10.0.6/24   n2       e0b      true
             n2_clus3   up/up       10.10.0.7/24   n2       e0c      true
             n2_clus4   up/up       10.10.0.8/24   n2       e0d      true
    
    8 entries were displayed.
  6. 驗證遠端集群介面的連接性:

ONTAP 9.9.1 及更高版本

你可以使用 `network interface check cluster-connectivity`執行命令以啟動叢集連接性檢查,然後顯示詳細資訊:

network interface check cluster-connectivity start`和 `network interface check cluster-connectivity show

cluster1::*> network interface check cluster-connectivity start

*注意:*在執行 show 命令顯示詳細資訊之前,請等待幾秒鐘。

cluster1::*> network interface check cluster-connectivity show
                                  Source      Destination   Packet
Node   Date                       LIF         LIF           Loss
------ -------------------------- ---------- -------------- -----------
n1
       3/5/2022 19:21:18 -06:00   n1_clus2   n1_clus1       none
       3/5/2022 19:21:20 -06:00   n1_clus2   n2_clus2       none

n2
       3/5/2022 19:21:18 -06:00   n2_clus2   n1_clus1       none
       3/5/2022 19:21:20 -06:00   n2_clus2   n1_clus2       none
所有ONTAP版本

對於所有ONTAP版本,您也可以使用 `cluster ping-cluster -node <name>`檢查連接性的命令:

cluster ping-cluster -node <name>

cluster::*> cluster ping-cluster -node n1
Host is n1
Getting addresses from network interface table...
Cluster n1_clus1 n1       e0a    10.10.0.1
Cluster n1_clus2 n1       e0b    10.10.0.2
Cluster n1_clus3 n1       e0c    10.10.0.3
Cluster n1_clus4 n1       e0d    10.10.0.4
Cluster n2_clus1 n2       e0a    10.10.0.5
Cluster n2_clus2 n2       e0b    10.10.0.6
Cluster n2_clus3 n2       e0c    10.10.0.7
Cluster n2_clus4 n2       e0d    10.10.0.8

Local = 10.10.0.1 10.10.0.2 10.10.0.3 10.10.0.4
Remote = 10.10.0.5 10.10.0.6 10.10.0.7 10.10.0.8
Cluster Vserver Id = 4294967293
Ping status:....
Basic connectivity succeeds on 16 path(s)
Basic connectivity fails on 0 path(s)
................
Detected 1500 byte MTU on 16 path(s):
    Local 10.10.0.1 to Remote 10.10.0.5
    Local 10.10.0.1 to Remote 10.10.0.6
    Local 10.10.0.1 to Remote 10.10.0.7
    Local 10.10.0.1 to Remote 10.10.0.8
    Local 10.10.0.2 to Remote 10.10.0.5
    Local 10.10.0.2 to Remote 10.10.0.6
    Local 10.10.0.2 to Remote 10.10.0.7
    Local 10.10.0.2 to Remote 10.10.0.8
    Local 10.10.0.3 to Remote 10.10.0.5
    Local 10.10.0.3 to Remote 10.10.0.6
    Local 10.10.0.3 to Remote 10.10.0.7
    Local 10.10.0.3 to Remote 10.10.0.8
    Local 10.10.0.4 to Remote 10.10.0.5
    Local 10.10.0.4 to Remote 10.10.0.6
    Local 10.10.0.4 to Remote 10.10.0.7
    Local 10.10.0.4 to Remote 10.10.0.8

Larger than PMTU communication succeeds on 16 path(s)
RPC status:
4 paths up, 0 paths down (tcp check)
4 paths up, 0 paths down (udp check)
  1. 透過在 Nexus 3132Q-V 叢集交換器中新增節點來擴展叢集。

  2. 顯示配置中設備的資訊:

    • network device-discovery show

    • network port show -role cluster

    • network interface show -role cluster

    • system cluster-switch show

      顯示範例

      以下範例顯示了節點 n3 和 n4,它們分別透過 40 GbE 叢集連接埠連接到 Nexus 3132Q-V 叢集交換器的 e1/7 和 e1/8 端口,並且這兩個節點都已加入叢集。使用的 40 GbE 群集互連埠為 e4a 和 e4e。

      cluster::*> network device-discovery show
      
             Local  Discovered
      Node   Port   Device       Interface       Platform
      ------ ------ ------------ --------------- -------------
      n1     /cdp
              e0a   C1           Ethernet1/1/1   N3K-C3132Q-V
              e0b   C2           Ethernet1/1/1   N3K-C3132Q-V
              e0c   C2           Ethernet1/1/2   N3K-C3132Q-V
              e0d   C1           Ethernet1/1/2   N3K-C3132Q-V
      n2     /cdp
              e0a   C1           Ethernet1/1/3   N3K-C3132Q-V
              e0b   C2           Ethernet1/1/3   N3K-C3132Q-V
              e0c   C2           Ethernet1/1/4   N3K-C3132Q-V
              e0d   C1           Ethernet1/1/4   N3K-C3132Q-V
      n3     /cdp
              e4a   C1           Ethernet1/7     N3K-C3132Q-V
              e4e   C2           Ethernet1/7     N3K-C3132Q-V
      n4     /cdp
              e4a   C1           Ethernet1/8     N3K-C3132Q-V
              e4e   C2           Ethernet1/8     N3K-C3132Q-V
      
      12 entries were displayed.
      cluster::*> network port show -role cluster
             (network port show)
      
      Node: n1
                      Broadcast              Speed (Mbps) Health   Ignore
      Port  IPspace   Domain     Link  MTU   Admin/Open   Status   Health Status
      ----- --------- ---------- ----- ----- ------------ -------- -------------
      e0a   cluster   cluster    up    9000  auto/10000     -        -
      e0b   cluster   cluster    up    9000  auto/10000     -        -
      e0c   cluster   cluster    up    9000  auto/10000     -        -
      e0d   cluster   cluster    up    9000  auto/10000     -        -
      
      Node: n2
                      Broadcast              Speed (Mbps) Health   Ignore
      Port  IPspace   Domain     Link  MTU   Admin/Open   Status   Health Status
      ----- --------- ---------- ----- ----- ------------ -------- -------------
      e0a   cluster   cluster    up    9000  auto/10000     -        -
      e0b   cluster   cluster    up    9000  auto/10000     -        -
      e0c   cluster   cluster    up    9000  auto/10000     -        -
      e0d   cluster   cluster    up    9000  auto/10000     -        -
      
      Node: n3
                      Broadcast              Speed (Mbps) Health   Ignore
      Port  IPspace   Domain     Link  MTU   Admin/Open   Status   Health Status
      ----- --------- ---------- ----- ----- ------------ -------- -------------
      e4a   cluster   cluster    up    9000  auto/40000     -        -
      e4e   cluster   cluster    up    9000  auto/40000     -        -
      
      Node: n4
                      Broadcast              Speed (Mbps) Health   Ignore
      Port  IPspace   Domain     Link  MTU   Admin/Open   Status   Health Status
      ----- --------- ---------- ----- ----- ------------ -------- -------------
      e4a   cluster   cluster    up    9000  auto/40000     -        -
      e4e   cluster   cluster    up    9000  auto/40000     -        -
      
      12 entries were displayed.
      cluster::*> network interface show -role Cluster
             (network interface show)
      
               Logical    Status      Network        Current  Current  Is
      Vserver  Interface  Admin/Oper  Address/Mask   Node     Port     Home
      -------- ---------- ----------- -------------- -------- -------- -----
      Cluster
               n1_clus1   up/up       10.10.0.1/24   n1       e0a      true
               n1_clus2   up/up       10.10.0.2/24   n1       e0b      true
               n1_clus3   up/up       10.10.0.3/24   n1       e0c      true
               n1_clus4   up/up       10.10.0.4/24   n1       e0d      true
               n2_clus1   up/up       10.10.0.5/24   n2       e0a      true
               n2_clus2   up/up       10.10.0.6/24   n2       e0b      true
               n2_clus3   up/up       10.10.0.7/24   n2       e0c      true
               n2_clus4   up/up       10.10.0.8/24   n2       e0d      true
               n3_clus1   up/up       10.10.0.9/24   n3       e4a      true
               n3_clus2   up/up       10.10.0.10/24  n3       e4e      true
               n4_clus1   up/up       10.10.0.11/24  n4       e4a      true
               n4_clus2   up/up       10.10.0.12/24  n4       e4e      true
      
      12 entries were displayed.
      cluster::> system cluster-switch show
      
      Switch                      Type             Address       Model
      --------------------------- ---------------- ------------- ---------
      C1                          cluster-network  10.10.1.103   NX3132V
           Serial Number: FOX000001
            Is Monitored: true
                  Reason:
        Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version
                          7.0(3)I4(1)
          Version Source: CDP
      
      C2                          cluster-network  10.10.1.104   NX3132V
           Serial Number: FOX000002
            Is Monitored: true
                  Reason:
        Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version
                          7.0(3)I4(1)
          Version Source: CDP
      
      CL1                         cluster-network  10.10.1.101   CN1610
           Serial Number: 01234567
            Is Monitored: true
                  Reason:
        Software Version: 1.2.0.7
          Version Source: ISDP
      
      CL2                         cluster-network  10.10.1.102    CN1610
           Serial Number: 01234568
            Is Monitored: true
                  Reason:
        Software Version: 1.2.0.7
          Version Source: ISDP
      
      4 entries were displayed.
  3. 如果更換後的 CN1610 交換器沒有自動移除,請將其移除:

    system cluster-switch delete

    顯示範例

    以下範例展示如何拆卸 CN1610 開關:

    cluster::> system cluster-switch delete -device CL1
    cluster::> system cluster-switch delete -device CL2
  4. 配置叢集 clus1 和 clus4 為 `-auto-revert`在每個節點上確認:

    顯示範例
    cluster::*> network interface modify -vserver node1 -lif clus1 -auto-revert true
    cluster::*> network interface modify -vserver node1 -lif clus4 -auto-revert true
    cluster::*> network interface modify -vserver node2 -lif clus1 -auto-revert true
    cluster::*> network interface modify -vserver node2 -lif clus4 -auto-revert true
  5. 確認已對正確的群集交換器進行監控:

    system cluster-switch show

    顯示範例
    cluster::> system cluster-switch show
    
    Switch                      Type               Address          Model
    --------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------
    C1                          cluster-network    10.10.1.103      NX3132V
         Serial Number: FOX000001
          Is Monitored: true
                Reason:
      Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version
                        7.0(3)I4(1)
        Version Source: CDP
    
    C2                          cluster-network    10.10.1.104      NX3132V
         Serial Number: FOX000002
          Is Monitored: true
                Reason:
      Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version
                        7.0(3)I4(1)
        Version Source: CDP
    
    2 entries were displayed.
  6. 如果您已停用自動建立案例,請透過呼叫AutoSupport訊息重新啟用它:

    system node autosupport invoke -node * -type all -message MAINT=END

下一步是什麼?

完成交換器遷移後,您可以"配置交換器健康監控"