升級 RCF 版本 - Cisco Nexus 9364D-GX2A
您可以升級 Cisco Nexus 9364D-GX2A 交換器上的參考組態檔案 (RCF) 版本,以支援新硬體、新的 ONTAP 版本,或與 AFX 1K 或 AFX 2K 系統組態中的新 NX-OS 版本保持一致。
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請勿將您的 RCF 版本升級或降級至不受支援的版本。 |
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您必須已閱讀 "安裝或升級 RCF 概述" 頁面。
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請確保您已備份最新的交換器組態。
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確認您的叢集功能完全正常,即日誌中沒有錯誤或類似問題。
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您必須擁有最新版本的 RCF。
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RCF 中需要設定一個能夠反映所需啟動映像的啟動配置。
如果需要更改啟動配置以反映目前的啟動映像,則必須在重新套用 RCF 之前進行更改,以便在以後的重新啟動中實例化正確的版本。
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為確保叢集運作不會中斷,此程序要求您在目標交換器上執行步驟的同時,將所有叢集 LIF 遷移到執行中的夥伴交換器。
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此程序期間無需運作中的交換器間連結 (ISL)。這是刻意設計的,因為 RCF 版本變更可能會暫時影響 ISL 連線。
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由於此程序需要使用 ONTAP 指令和 Cisco Nexus 9000 系列交換器指令,因此步驟中會說明您正在使用哪個 CLI 來輸入指令。
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本流程中的範例使用以下開關和節點命名規則:
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這兩個Cisco交換器的名稱分別是 cs1 和 cs2。
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節點名稱為node1-01、node1-02、node1-03和node1-04。
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集群 LIF 名稱為:
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node1-01 的 node1-01_clus1 和 node1-01_clus2
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node1-02 的 node1-02_clus1 和 node1-02_clus2
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node1-03 的 node1-03_clus1 和 node1-03_clus2
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node1-04 的 node1-04_clus1 和 node1-04_clus2
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這 `cluster1::*>`prompt 指示叢集名稱。
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本流程中的範例適用於執行 RCF 10.0 的交換器的 AFX 1K 系統。如果您使用的是 AFX 2K 系統,則輸入和輸出可能會有所不同。
第一步:準備升級
使用 ONTAP CLI 執行以下步驟,準備 RCF 升級,方法是根據需要抑制自動建立案例,檢查連接埠的管理和操作狀態,並停用叢集 LIF 上的自動還原。
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如果此叢集上啟用了AutoSupport ,則透過呼叫AutoSupport訊息來抑制自動建立案例:
system node autosupport invoke -node * -type all -message MAINT=<number of hours down>h -
將權限級別變更為高級,並在提示繼續時輸入 y:
set -privilege advanced出現高階提示符號(*>)。
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顯示每個節點上連接到交換器的叢集連接埠:
network device-discovery show顯示範例
cluster1::*> network device-discovery show Node/ Local Discovered Protocol Port Device (LLDP: ChassisID) Interface Platform ----------- ------ ------------------------- ---------------- -------- node1-01/cdp e10a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/3 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e10b cs1(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/13/3 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e11a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/4 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e11b cs1(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/13/4 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e1a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/1 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e1b cs1(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/13/1 N9K-C9364D-GX2A . . . e7a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/2 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e7b cs1(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/13/2 N9K-C9364D-GX2A node1-01/lldp e10a cs1 (c8:60:8f:xx:xx:xx) Ethernet1/16/3 - e10b cs2 (04:e3:87:xx:xx:xx) Ethernet1/16/3 - e11a cs1 (c8:60:8f:xx:xx:xx) Ethernet1/16/4 - e11b cs2 (04:e3:87:xx:xx:xx) Ethernet1/16/4 - e1a cs1 (c8:60:8f:xx:xx:xx) Ethernet1/16/1 - e1b cs2 (04:e3:87:xx:xx:xx) Ethernet1/16/1 - . . . e7a cs1 (c8:60:8f:xx:xx:xx) Ethernet1/16/2 - e7b cs2 (04:e3:87:xx:xx:xx) Ethernet1/16/2 - . . . -
檢查各港口的行政及營運狀況。
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集群連接埠
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確認叢集所有連接埠均已啟動且狀態正常:
network port show -ipspace Cluster顯示範例
cluster1::*> network port show -ipspace Cluster Node: node1-01 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e7a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false e7b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false Node:node1-02 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e7a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false e7b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false Node: node1-03 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e7a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false e7b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false Node: node1-04 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e7a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false e7b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false cluster1::*> -
確認所有叢集介面(LIF)都位於主連接埠上:
network interface show -role cluster顯示範例
cluster1::*> network interface show -role cluster Logical Status Network Current Current Is Vserver Interface Admin/Oper Address/Mask Node Port Home ----------- ---------------- ----------- ----------------- ------------ ------- ---- Cluster node1-01_clus1 up/up 169.254.3.4/23 node1-01 e7a true node1-01_clus2 up/up 169.254.3.5/23 node1-01 e7b true node1-02_clus1 up/up 169.254.3.8/23 node1-02 e7a true node1-02_clus2 up/up 169.254.3.9/23 node1-02 e7b true node1-03_clus1 up/up 169.254.1.3/23 node1-03 e7a true node1-03_clus2 up/up 169.254.1.1/23 node1-03 e7b true node1-04_clus1 up/up 169.254.1.6/23 node1-04 e7a true node1-04_clus2 up/up 169.254.1.7/23 node1-04 e7b true 8 entries were displayed. -
驗證叢集是否顯示兩台交換器的資訊:
system cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true顯示範例
cluster1::*> system cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true Switch Type Address Model --------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ----- cs1(FDOXXXXXXXX) cluster-network 10.228.137.233 N9K-C9364D-GX2A Serial Number: FDOXXXXXXXX Is Monitored: true Reason: None Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version 10.4(2) Version Source: CDP/ISDP cs2(FLMXXXXXXXX) cluster-network 10.228.137.234 N9K-C9364D-GX2A Serial Number: FLMXXXXXXXX Is Monitored: true Reason: None Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version 10.4(2) Version Source: CDP/ISDP
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HA 連接埠
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驗證所有 HA 連接埠是否處於正常運作狀態:
ha interconnect status show -node <node-name>顯示範例
cluster1::*> ha interconnect status show -node node1-01 (system ha interconnect status show) Node: node1-01 Link 0 Status: up Link 1 Status: up Is Link 0 Active: true Is Link 1 Active: true IC RDMA Connection: up Slot: 0 Debug Firmware: no Interconnect Port 0 : Port Name: e1a-17 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE Interconnect Port 1 : Port Name: e1b-18 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE cluster1::*> ha interconnect status show -node node1-01 (system ha interconnect status show) Node: node1-01 Link 0 Status: up Link 1 Status: up Is Link 0 Active: true Is Link 1 Active: true IC RDMA Connection: up Slot: 0 Debug Firmware: no Interconnect Port 0 : Port Name: e1a-17 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE Interconnect Port 1 : Port Name: e1b-18 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE . . .
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儲存連接埠
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驗證所有儲存連接埠均處於正常狀態:
storage port show -port-type ENET顯示範例
cluster1::*> storage port show -port-type ENET Speed Node Port Type Mode (Gb/s) State Status ------------------ ---- ----- ------- ------ -------- ----------- node1-01 e10a ENET - 100 enabled online e10b ENET - 100 enabled online e11a ENET - 100 enabled online e11b ENET - 100 enabled online node1-02 e10a ENET - 100 enabled online e10b ENET - 100 enabled online e11a ENET - 100 enabled online e11b ENET - 100 enabled online node1-03 e10a ENET - 100 enabled online e10b ENET - 100 enabled online e11a ENET - 100 enabled online node1-04 e10a ENET - 100 enabled online e10b ENET - 100 enabled online e11a ENET - 100 enabled online e11b ENET - 100 enabled online 16 entries were displayed.
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儲存架連接埠
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驗證所有儲存架連接埠是否處於正常狀態:
storage shelf port show顯示範例
cluster1::*> storage shelf port show Shelf ID Module State Internal? ----- -- ------ ------------ --------- 1.1 0 A connected false 1 A connected false 2 A connected false 3 A connected false 4 A connected false 5 A connected false 6 A connected false 7 A connected false 8 B connected false 9 B connected false 10 B connected false 11 B connected false 12 B connected false 13 B connected false 14 B connected false 15 B connected false 16 entries were displayed. -
驗證所有儲存架連接埠是否處於正常狀態:
storage shelf port show -fields remote-device,remote-port,connector-state顯示範例
cluster1::*> storage shelf port show -fields remote-device,remote-port,connector-state shelf id connector-state remote-port remote-device ----- -- --------------- -------------- ----------------- 1.1 0 connected Ethernet1/17/1 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 1 connected Ethernet1/15/1 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 2 connected Ethernet1/17/2 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 3 connected Ethernet1/15/2 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 4 connected Ethernet1/17/3 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 5 connected Ethernet1/15/3 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 6 connected Ethernet1/17/4 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 7 connected Ethernet1/15/4 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 8 connected Ethernet1/19/1 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 9 connected Ethernet1/17/1 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 10 connected Ethernet1/19/2 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 11 connected Ethernet1/17/2 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 12 connected Ethernet1/19/3 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 13 connected Ethernet1/17/3 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 14 connected Ethernet1/19/4 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 15 connected Ethernet1/17/4 CX9364D-cs1 16 entries were displayed.
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停用叢集 LIF 的自動還原功能。叢集 LIF 將容錯移轉至合作夥伴叢集交換器,並在您對目標交換器執行此程序時保持在該交換器上:
network interface modify -vserver Cluster -lif * -auto-revert false
步驟 2:升級 RCF
您可以使用交換器 CLI 和 ONTAP CLI (如下步驟所示)進行 RCF 升級。首先在第一台交換器 (cs1) 上升級 RCF,然後對第二台交換器 (cs2) 重複這些步驟。
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使用交換器 CLI,在交換器 cs1 上,關閉連接到所有節點連接埠的連接埠。
請務必關閉 所有 已連接的連接埠,以避免任何網路連線問題。如需更多詳細資料,請參閱知識庫文章 "在切換作業系統升級期間遷移叢集 LIF 時,節點脫離仲裁。"。 cs1# config cs1(config)# interface e1/1/1-4,e1/2/1-4,e1/3/1-4,e1/4/1-4,e1/5/1-4,e1/6/1-4,e1/7/1-4,e1/8/1-4 cs1(config-if-range)# shutdown cs1(config)# interface e1/9/1-4,e1/10/1-4,e1/11/1-4,e1/12/1-4,e1/13/1-4,e1/14/1-4,e1/15/1-4,e1/16/1-4 cs1(config-if-range)# shutdown cs1(config)# interface e1/17/1-4,e1/18/1-4,e1/19/1-4,e1/20/1-4,e1/21/1-4,e1/22/1-4,e1/23/1-4,e1/24/1-4 cs1(config-if-range)# shutdown cs1(config)# interface e1/25/1-4,e1/26/1-4,e1/27/1-4,e1/28/1-4,e1/29/1-4,e1/30/1-4,e1/31/1-4,e1/32/1-4 cs1(config-if-range)# shutdown cs1(config)# interface e1/33/1-4,e1/34/1-4,e1/35/1-4,e1/36/1-4,e1/37/1-4,e1/38/1-4,e1/39/1-4,e1/40/1-4 cs1(config-if-range)# shutdown cs1(config)# interface e1/41/1-4,e1/42/1-4,e1/43/1-4,e1/44/1-4,e1/35/1-4,e1/46/1-4,e1/47/1-4,e1/48/1-4 cs1(config-if-range)# shutdown cs1(config)# interface e1/49/1-4,e1/50/1-4,e1/51/1-4,e1/52/1-4,e1/53/1-4,e1/54/1-4,e1/55/1-4,e1/56/1-4 cs1(config-if-range)# shutdown cs1(config)# interface e1/57/1-4,e1/58/1-4,e1/59/1-4,e1/60/1-4,e1/61/1-4,e1/62/1-4 cs1(config-if-range)# shutdown cs1(config-if-range)# exit cs1(config)# exit
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使用 ONTAP CLI,驗證叢集 LIF 是否已故障轉移到交換器 cs1 上託管的連接埠。這可能需要幾秒鐘。
network interface show -role cluster顯示範例
cluster1::*> network interface show -role cluster Logical Status Network Current Current Is Vserver Interface Admin/Oper Address/Mask Node Port Home ----------- ----------------- ---------- ------------------ ------------- ------- ---- Cluster node1-01_clus1 up/up 169.254.36.44/16 node1-01 e7a true node1-01_clus2 up/up 169.254.7.5/16 node1-01 e7b true node1-02_clus1 up/up 169.254.197.206/16 node1-02 e7a true node1-02_clus2 up/up 169.254.195.186/16 node1-02 e7b true node1-03_clus1 up/up 169.254.192.49/16 node1-03 e7a true node1-03_clus2 up/up 169.254.182.76/16 node1-03 e7b true node1-04_clus1 up/up 169.254.59.49/16 node1-04 e7a true node1-04_clus2 up/up 169.254.62.244/16 node1-04 e7b true 8 entries were displayed. -
使用 ONTAP CLI 驗證叢集是否運作正常:
cluster show顯示範例
cluster1::*> cluster show Node Health Eligibility Epsilon ----------------- ------- ------------ ------- node1-01 true true false node1-02 true true false node1-03 true true true node1-04 true true false 4 entries were displayed.
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如果您尚未執行此操作,請使用交換器 CLI,將下列命令的輸出複製到文字檔案中,以儲存目前交換器組態的副本:
show running-config-
使用 `show diff running-config`指令與 bootflash 中儲存的 RCF 檔案進行比較。或者,使用第三方差異/比較工具。
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儲存基本配置詳細信息 `write_erase.cfg`啟動閃存上的檔案。
確保配置以下內容:
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使用者名稱和密碼
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管理 IP 位址
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預設網關
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交換器名稱
如果
write_erase.cfg`檔案已存在,請將其重新命名為 `write_erase_old.cfg,如下所示:cs1# move bootflash:write_erase.cfg write_erase_old.cfgcs1# show run | i "username admin password" > bootflash:write_erase.cfgcs1# show run | section "vrf context management" >> bootflash:write_erase.cfgcs1# show run | section "interface mgmt0" >> bootflash:write_erase.cfgcs1# show run | section "switchname" >> bootflash:write_erase.cfgcs1# echo "hardware access-list tcam region ing-racl 1024" >> bootflash:write_erase.cfgcs1# echo "hardware access-list tcam region egr-racl 1024" >> bootflash:write_erase.cfgcs1# echo "hardware access-list tcam region ing-l2-qos 1536" >> bootflash:write_erase.cfg如需更多詳細資料,請參閱知識庫文章 "如何在保持遠端連線的情況下清除Cisco互連交換器上的配置"。
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使用交換器命令列介面,驗證 `write_erase.cfg`檔案是否如預期填入:
show file bootflash:write_erase.cfg -
使用交換器命令列介面 (CLI) 清除目前已儲存的設定:
write eraseWarning: This command will erase the startup-configuration.Do you wish to proceed anyway? (y/n) [n] y -
使用交換器 CLI,將先前儲存的基本組態複製到啟動組態中:
copy bootflash:write_erase.cfg startup-config -
使用交換器命令列介面 (CLI) 重新啟動交換器:
reloadThis command will reboot the system. (y/n)? [n] y -
管理 IP 位址恢復正常後,透過 SSH 登入交換器。
您可能需要更新與 SSH 金鑰相關的 hosts 檔案項目。
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使用交換器 CLI,透過下列傳輸協定之一將 RCF 複製到交換器 cs1 的 bootflash:FTP、TFTP、SFTP 或 SCP。
如需 Cisco 命令的詳細資訊,請參閱 "Cisco Nexus 9000 系列 NX-OS 指令參考" 中的適當指南。
copy <protocol>: bootflash: vrf management顯示範例
此範例展示如何使用 TFTP 將 RCF 檔案複製到交換器 cs1 的啟動快閃記憶體中:
cs1# copy tftp: bootflash: vrf management Enter source filename: NX9364D-GX2A-RCF-v10.0-Shared.txt Enter hostname for the tftp server: 172.22.201.50 Trying to connect to tftp server......Connection to Server Established. TFTP get operation was successful Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)...
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使用交換器 CLI,將先前下載的 RCF 套用至 bootflash。
如需 Cisco 命令的詳細資訊,請參閱 "Cisco Nexus 9000 系列 NX-OS 指令參考" 中的適當指南。
此範例展示了 RCF 文件 `NX9364D-GX2A-RCF-v10.0-Shared.txt`正在交換器 cs1 上安裝:
cs1# copy NX9364D-GX2A-RCF-v10.0-Shared.txt running-config echo-commands
請務必仔細閱讀 RCF 文件中的「安裝說明」、「重要說明」和「橫幅」部分。
您必須閱讀並遵循這些說明,以確保交換器的正確配置和運作。
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使用交換器 CLI,驗證 RCF 檔案是否為正確的新版本:
show running-config檢查輸出結果以驗證是否擁有正確的 RCF 時,請確保以下資訊正確:
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RCF橫幅
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節點和連接埠設置
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客製化
輸出結果會根據您的網站配置而有所不同。檢查連接埠設置,並參考發行說明,以了解您安裝的 RCF 版本是否有任何特定變更。
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將先前對交換器配置所做的任何自訂設定重新套用。
如果您的交換器執行的是 RCF 10.1 或更高版本,則可以"更改連接埠速度配置"(如有需要)。
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使用交換器 CLI,在驗證 RCF 版本、自訂新增項目和交換器設定正確後,將 running-config 檔案複製到 startup-config 檔案。
如需 Cisco 命令的詳細資訊,請參閱 "Cisco Nexus 9000 系列 NX-OS 指令參考" 中的適當指南。
copy running-config startup-config[] 100% Copy complete -
使用交換器 CLI 重新啟動交換器 cs1。在交換器重新啟動期間,您可以忽略節點上報告的「
cluster switch health monitor」警報和「cluster ports down」事件。reloadThis command will reboot the system. (y/n)? [n] y -
使用 ONTAP CLI 驗證叢集上所有連接埠的運作狀況:
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集群連接埠
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確認叢集中所有節點的叢集連接埠均已啟動且運作狀況良好:
network port show -ipspace Cluster顯示範例
cluster1::*> network port show -ipspace Cluster Node: node1-01 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e7a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false e7b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false Node: node1-02 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e7a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false e7b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false Node: node1-03 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e7a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false e7b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false Node: node1-04 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e7a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false e7b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false 8 entries were displayed. -
從叢集中驗證交換器的運作狀況。
network device-discovery show -protocol cdpsystem cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true顯示範例
cluster1::*> network device-discovery show -protocol cdp Node/ Local Discovered Protocol Port Device (LLDP: ChassisID) Interface Platform ----------- ------ ------------------------- ----------------- -------- node1-01/cdp e10a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/3 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e10b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/13/3 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e11a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/4 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e11b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/13/4 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e1a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/1 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e1b cs2(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/13/1 N9K-C9364D-GX2A . . . e7a cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/16/2 N9K-C9364D-GX2A e7b cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Ethernet1/13/2 N9K-C9364D-GX2A node1-02/cdp . . . cluster1::*> system cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true Switch Type Address Model --------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ----- cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) cluster-network 10.228.137.233 N9K-C9364D-GX2A Serial Number: FDOXXXXXXXX Is Monitored: true Reason: None Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version 10.4(2) Version Source: CDP/ISDP cs1(FLMXXXXXXXX) cluster-network 10.228.137.234 N9K-C9364D-GX2A Serial Number: FLMXXXXXXXX Is Monitored: true Reason: None Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version 10.4(2) Version Source: CDP/ISDP 2 entries were displayed.
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HA 連接埠
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驗證所有 HA 連接埠是否處於正常運作狀態:
ha interconnect status show -node <node-name>顯示範例
cluster1::*> ha interconnect status show -node node1-01 (system ha interconnect status show) Node: node1-01 Link 0 Status: up Link 1 Status: up Is Link 0 Active: true Is Link 1 Active: true IC RDMA Connection: up Slot: 0 Debug Firmware: no Interconnect Port 0 : Port Name: e1a-17 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE Interconnect Port 1 : Port Name: e1b-18 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE cluster1::*> ha interconnect status show -node node1-02 (system ha interconnect status show) Node: node1-02 Link 0 Status: up Link 1 Status: up Is Link 0 Active: true Is Link 1 Active: true IC RDMA Connection: up Slot: 0 Debug Firmware: no Interconnect Port 0 : Port Name: e1a-17 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE Interconnect Port 1 : Port Name: e1b-18 MTU: 4096 Link Information: ACTIVE . . .
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儲存連接埠
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驗證所有儲存連接埠均處於正常狀態:
storage port show -port-type ENET顯示範例
cluster1::*> storage port show -port-type ENET Speed Node Port Type Mode (Gb/s) State Status ------------------ ---- ----- ------- ------ -------- ----------- node1-01 e10a ENET - 100 enabled online e10b ENET - 100 enabled online e11a ENET - 100 enabled online e11b ENET - 100 enabled online node1-02 e10a ENET - 100 enabled online e10b ENET - 100 enabled online e11a ENET - 100 enabled online e11b ENET - 100 enabled online node1-03 e10a ENET - 100 enabled online e10b ENET - 100 enabled online e11a ENET - 100 enabled online node1-04 e10a ENET - 100 enabled online e10b ENET - 100 enabled online e11a ENET - 100 enabled online e11b ENET - 100 enabled online 16 entries were displayed.
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儲存架連接埠
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驗證所有儲存架連接埠是否處於正常狀態:
storage shelf port show顯示範例
cluster1::*> storage shelf port show Shelf ID Module State Internal? ----- -- ------ ------------ --------- 1.1 0 A connected false 1 A connected false 2 A connected false 3 A connected false 4 A connected false 5 A connected false 6 A connected false 7 A connected false 8 B connected false 9 B connected false 10 B connected false 11 B connected false 12 B connected false 13 B connected false 14 B connected false 15 B connected false 16 entries were displayed. -
驗證所有儲存架連接埠的連線狀態:
storage shelf port show -fields remote-device,remote-port,connector-state顯示範例
cluster1::*> storage shelf port show -fields remote-device,remote-port,connector-state shelf id connector-state remote-port remote-device ----- -- --------------- -------------- ----------------- 1.1 0 connected Ethernet1/17/1 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 1 connected Ethernet1/15/1 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 2 connected Ethernet1/17/2 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 3 connected Ethernet1/15/2 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 4 connected Ethernet1/17/3 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 5 connected Ethernet1/15/3 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 6 connected Ethernet1/17/4 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 7 connected Ethernet1/15/4 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 8 connected Ethernet1/19/1 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 9 connected Ethernet1/17/1 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 10 connected Ethernet1/19/2 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 11 connected Ethernet1/17/2 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 12 connected Ethernet1/19/3 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 13 connected Ethernet1/17/3 CX9364D-cs1 1.1 14 connected Ethernet1/19/4 CX9332D-cs1 1.1 15 connected Ethernet1/17/4 CX9364D-cs1 16 entries were displayed.
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使用 ONTAP CLI 驗證叢集是否運作正常:
cluster show顯示範例
cluster1::*> cluster show Node Health Eligibility Epsilon ----------------- -------- ------------- ------- node1-01 true true false node1-02 true true false node1-03 true true true node1-04 true true false 4 entries were displayed.
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在交換器 cs2 上重複步驟 4 至 18。
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使用 ONTAP CLI,啟用叢集 LIF 的自動復原功能。
network interface modify -vserver Cluster -lif * -auto-revert true
步驟 3:驗證叢集網路配置和叢集健康狀況
在兩台交換器上完成 RCF 升級後,驗證叢集網路配置和叢集運作狀況。
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使用交換器 CLI,驗證連接到叢集連接埠的交換器連接埠是否已啟動。
show interface brief顯示範例
cs1# show interface brief | grep up . . Eth1/9/3 1 eth trunk up none 100G(D) -- Eth1/9/4 1 eth trunk up none 100G(D) -- Eth1/15/1 1 eth trunk up none 100G(D) -- Eth1/15/2 1 eth trunk up none 100G(D) -- Eth1/15/3 1 eth trunk up none 100G(D) -- Eth1/15/4 1 eth trunk up none 100G(D) -- Eth1/16/1 1 eth trunk up none 100G(D) -- Eth1/16/2 1 eth trunk up none 100G(D) -- Eth1/16/3 1 eth trunk up none 100G(D) -- Eth1/16/4 1 eth trunk up none 100G(D) -- Eth1/17/1 1 eth trunk up none 100G(D) -- Eth1/17/2 1 eth trunk up none 100G(D) -- Eth1/17/3 1 eth trunk up none 100G(D) -- Eth1/17/4 1 eth trunk up none 100G(D) -- . . .
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使用交換器命令列介面,驗證預期節點是否仍然連接:
show cdp neighbors顯示範例
cs1# show cdp neighbors Capability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans-Bridge, B - Source-Route-Bridge S - Switch, H - Host, I - IGMP, r - Repeater, V - VoIP-Phone, D - Remotely-Managed-Device, s - Supports-STP-Dispute Device-ID Local Intrfce Hldtme Capability Platform Port ID cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Eth1/63 179 R S I s N9K-C9332D-GX2B Eth1/31 cs2(FDOXXXXXXXX) Eth1/64 179 R S I s N9K-C9332D-GX2B Eth1/32 node1-01 Eth1/4/1 123 H AFX-1K e1a node1-01 Eth1/4/2 123 H AFX-1K e7a node1-01 Eth1/4/3 123 H AFX-1K e10a node1-01 Eth1/4/4 123 H AFX-1K e11a node1-02 Eth1/9/1 138 H AFX-1K e1a node1-02 Eth1/9/2 138 H AFX-1K e7a node1-02 Eth1/9/3 138 H AFX-1K e10a node1-02 Eth1/9/4 138 H AFX-1K e11a node1-03 Eth1/15/1 138 H AFX-1K e1a node1-03 Eth1/15/2 138 H AFX-1K e7a node1-03 Eth1/15/3 138 H AFX-1K e10a node1-03 Eth1/15/4 138 H AFX-1K e11a node1-04 Eth1/16/1 173 H AFX-1K e1a node1-04 Eth1/16/2 173 H AFX-1K e7a node1-04 Eth1/16/3 173 H AFX-1K e10a node1-04 Eth1/16/4 173 H AFX-1K e11a Total entries displayed: 18 -
使用交換器 CLI,透過以下命令驗證叢集節點是否位於正確的叢集 VLAN 中:
show vlan briefshow interface trunk顯示範例
cs1# show vlan brief VLAN Name Status Ports ---- -------------------------------- --------- ------------------------------- 1 default active Po1, Po999, Eth1/63, Eth1/64 Eth1/65, Eth1/66, Eth1/1/1 Eth1/1/2, Eth1/1/3, Eth1/1/4 . . . Eth1/61/2, Eth1/61/3, Eth1/61/4 Eth1/62/1, Eth1/62/2, Eth1/62/3 Eth1/62/4 17 VLAN0017 active Eth1/1/1, Eth1/1/2, Eth1/1/3 Eth1/1/4, Eth1/2/1, Eth1/2/2 . . . Eth1/61/1, Eth1/61/2, Eth1/61/3 Eth1/61/4, Eth1/62/1, Eth1/62/2 Eth1/62/3, Eth1/62/4 18 VLAN0018 active Eth1/1/1, Eth1/1/2, Eth1/1/3 Eth1/1/4, Eth1/2/1, Eth1/2/2 . . . Eth1/61/1, Eth1/61/2, Eth1/61/3 Eth1/61/4, Eth1/62/1, Eth1/62/2 Eth1/62/3, Eth1/62/4 30 VLAN0030 active Eth1/1/1, Eth1/1/2, Eth1/1/3 Eth1/1/4, Eth1/2/1, Eth1/2/2 . . . Eth1/61/1, Eth1/61/2, Eth1/61/3 Eth1/61/4, Eth1/62/1, Eth1/62/2 Eth1/62/3, Eth1/62/4 40 VLAN0040 active Eth1/1/1, Eth1/1/2, Eth1/1/3 Eth1/1/4, Eth1/2/1, Eth1/2/2 . . . Eth1/61/1, Eth1/61/2, Eth1/61/3 Eth1/61/4, Eth1/62/1, Eth1/62/2 Eth1/62/3, Eth1/62/4 cs1# show interface trunk ----------------------------------------------------- Port Native Status Port Vlan Channel ----------------------------------------------------- Eth1/1/1 1 trunking -- Eth1/1/2 1 trunking -- Eth1/1/3 1 trunking -- Eth1/1/4 1 trunking -- Eth1/2/1 1 trunking -- Eth1/2/2 1 trunking -- Eth1/2/3 1 trunking -- Eth1/2/4 1 trunking -- . . . Eth1/62/2 none Eth1/62/3 none Eth1/62/4 none Eth1/63 none Eth1/64 none Po1 1有關具體連接埠和 VLAN 使用詳情,請參閱 RCF 中的橫幅和重要說明部分。 -
使用交換器 CLI,驗證 cs1 和 cs2 之間的 ISL 是否正常運作:
show port-channel summary顯示範例
cs1# show port-channel summary Flags: D - Down P - Up in port-channel (members) I - Individual H - Hot-standby (LACP only) s - Suspended r - Module-removed b - BFD Session Wait S - Switched R - Routed U - Up (port-channel) p - Up in delay-lacp mode (member) M - Not in use. Min-links not met -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Group Port- Type Protocol Member Ports Channel -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 Po1(SU) Eth LACP Eth1/63(P) Eth1/64(P) 999 Po999(SD) Eth NONE -- cs1# -
使用 ONTAP CLI,驗證叢集 LIF 是否已恢復到其主連接埠:
network interface show -role cluster顯示範例
cluster1::*> network interface show -role cluster Logical Status Network Current Current Is Vserver Interface Admin/Oper Address/Mask Node Port Home ----------- ------------------ ---------- ------------------ ------------ ------- ---- Cluster node1-01_clus1 up/up 169.254.36.44/16 node1-01 e7a true node1-01_clus2 up/up 169.254.7.5/16 node1-01 e7b true node1-02_clus1 up/up 169.254.197.206/16 node1-02 e7a true node1-02_clus2 up/up 169.254.195.186/16 node1-02 e7b true node1-03_clus1 up/up 169.254.192.49/16 node1-03 e7a true node1-03_clus2 up/up 169.254.182.76/16 node1-03 e7b true node1-04_clus1 up/up 169.254.59.49/16 node1-04 e7a true node1-04_clus2 up/up 169.254.62.244/16 node1-04 e7b true 8 entries were displayed.如果任何叢集 LIF 尚未返回其來源端口,請從本機節點手動將其還原:
network interface revert -vserver vserver_name -lif <lif-name> -
使用 ONTAP CLI 驗證叢集是否運作正常:
cluster show顯示範例
cluster1::*> cluster show Node Health Eligibility Epsilon ----------------- ------- ------------- ------- node1-01 true true false node1-02 true true false node1-03 true true true node1-04 true true false 4 entries were displayed.
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使用 ONTAP CLI 驗證遠端叢集介面的連線性:
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您可以使用以下命令顯示叢集連接性可存取性檢查的詳細資訊:
network interface check cluster-connectivity show顯示範例
cluster1::*> network interface check cluster-connectivity show Source Destination Packet Node Date LIF LIF Loss ------ -------------------------- ---------------- --------------- ----------- node1-01 6/4/2025 03:13:33 -04:00 node1-01_clus2 node1-02_clus1 none 6/4/2025 03:13:34 -04:00 node1-01_clus2 node1-02_clus1 none node1-02 6/4/2025 03:13:33 -04:00 node1-02_clus2 node1-01_clus1 none 6/4/2025 03:13:34 -04:00 node1-02_clus2 node1-01_clus2 none . . . -
或者,您可以使用以下命令檢查連接性:
cluster ping-cluster -node <node-name>顯示範例
cluster1::*> cluster ping-cluster -node local Host is node1-04 Getting addresses from network interface table... Cluster node1-01_clus1 169.254.36.44 node1-01 e7a Cluster node1-01_clus2 169.254.7.5 node1-01 e7b Cluster node1-02_clus1 169.254.197.206 node1-02 e7a Cluster node1-02_clus2 169.254.195.186 node1-02 e7b Cluster node1-03_clus1 169.254.192.49 node1-03 e7a Cluster node1-03_clus2 169.254.182.76 node1-03 e7b Cluster node1-04_clus1 169.254.59.49 node1-04 e7a Cluster node1-04_clus2 169.254.62.244 node1-04 e7b Local = 169.254.59.49 169.254.62.244 Remote = 169.254.36.44 169.254.7.5 169.254.197.206 169.254.195.186 169.254.192.49 169.254.182.76 Cluster Vserver Id = 4294967293 Ping status: ............ Basic connectivity succeeds on 12 path(s) Basic connectivity fails on 0 path(s) ................................................ Detected 9000 byte MTU on 12 path(s): Local 169.254.59.49 to Remote 169.254.182.76 Local 169.254.59.49 to Remote 169.254.192.49 Local 169.254.59.49 to Remote 169.254.195.186 Local 169.254.59.49 to Remote 169.254.197.206 Local 169.254.59.49 to Remote 169.254.36.44 Local 169.254.59.49 to Remote 169.254.7.5 Local 169.254.62.244 to Remote 169.254.182.76 Local 169.254.62.244 to Remote 169.254.192.49 Local 169.254.62.244 to Remote 169.254.195.186 Local 169.254.62.244 to Remote 169.254.197.206 Local 169.254.62.244 to Remote 169.254.36.44 Local 169.254.62.244 to Remote 169.254.7.5 Larger than PMTU communication succeeds on 12 path(s) RPC status: 6 paths up, 0 paths down (tcp check) 6 paths up, 0 paths down (udp check)
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升級交換器上的 RCF 後,您"驗證 SSH 是否用於日誌收集"。