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Installez le logiciel NX-OS

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Suivez cette procédure pour installer le logiciel NX-OS sur le commutateur partagé Nexus 9336C-FX2.

Avant de commencer, complétez la procédure dans "Préparez-vous à installer NX-OS et RCF".

Examen des conditions requises

Ce dont vous avez besoin

  • Sauvegarde actuelle de la configuration du commutateur.

  • Cluster totalement opérationnel (aucune erreur dans les journaux ou problèmes similaires).

Documentation suggérée

  • "Page des commutateurs Ethernet Cisco"

    Consultez le tableau de compatibilité des commutateurs pour connaître les versions ONTAP et NX-OS prises en charge.

  • "Guides de mise à niveau et de mise à niveau des logiciels"

    Reportez-vous aux guides de mise à niveau et de logiciels appropriés disponibles sur le site Web de Cisco pour obtenir la documentation complète sur les procédures de mise à niveau et de mise à niveau vers une version antérieure des commutateurs Cisco.

  • "Mise à niveau Cisco Nexus 9000 et 3000 et matrice ISSU"

    Fournit des informations sur les mises à niveau/mises à niveau vers une version antérieure disruptives du logiciel Cisco NX-OS sur les commutateurs de la gamme Nexus 9000 en fonction de vos versions actuelles et cibles.

    Sur la page, sélectionnez upgrade perturbateur et sélectionnez votre version actuelle et votre version cible dans la liste déroulante.

À propos des exemples

Les exemples de cette procédure utilisent la nomenclature des commutateurs et des nœuds suivante :

  • Les noms des deux commutateurs Cisco sont cs1 et cs2.

  • Les noms des nœuds sont cluster1-01, cluster1-02, cluster1-03 et cluster1-04.

  • Les noms des LIF de cluster sont cluster1-01_concluA1, cluster1-01_clus2, cluster1-02_cluA1, cluster1-02_clus2 , cluster1-03_cluA1, cluster1-03_clus2, cluster1-04_clua1 et cluster1-04_clus2.

  • Le cluster1::*> l'invite indique le nom du cluster.

Installez le logiciel

La procédure nécessite l'utilisation des commandes ONTAP et des commutateurs Cisco Nexus 9000 ; les commandes ONTAP sont utilisées sauf indication contraire.

Étapes

  1. Connectez le commutateur de cluster au réseau de gestion.

  2. Utilisez la commande ping pour vérifier la connectivité au serveur hébergeant le logiciel NX-OS et le FCR.

    Montrer l'exemple

    Cet exemple vérifie que le commutateur peut atteindre le serveur à l'adresse IP 172.19.2 :

    cs2# ping 172.19.2.1
Pinging 172.19.2.1 with 0 bytes of data:

Reply From 172.19.2.1: icmp_seq = 0. time= 5910 usec.

  3. Afficher les ports de cluster sur chaque nœud connecté aux commutateurs du cluster :

    network device-discovery show

    Montrer l'exemple 
    cluster1::*> network device-discovery show
Node/       Local  Discovered
Protocol    Port   Device (LLDP: ChassisID)  Interface         Platform
----------- ------ ------------------------- ----------------  --------------
cluster1-01/cdp
            e0a    cs1                       Ethernet1/7       N9K-C9336C-FX2
            e0d    cs2                       Ethernet1/7       N9K-C9336C-FX2
cluster1-02/cdp
            e0a    cs1                       Ethernet1/8       N9K-C9336C-FX2
            e0d    cs2                       Ethernet1/8       N9K-C9336C-FX2
cluster1-03/cdp
            e0a    cs1                       Ethernet1/1/1     N9K-C9336C-FX2
            e0b    cs2                       Ethernet1/1/1     N9K-C9336C-FX2
cluster1-04/cdp
            e0a    cs1                       Ethernet1/1/2     N9K-C9336C-FX2
            e0b    cs2                       Ethernet1/1/2     N9K-C9336C-FX2
cluster1::*>

  4. Vérifiez le statut administratif et opérationnel de chaque port du cluster.

    1. Vérifiez que tous les ports du cluster sont up avec un état sain :

      network port show -role cluster

      Montrer l'exemple 
      cluster1::*> network port show -role cluster

Node: cluster1-01
                                                                       Ignore
                                                  Speed(Mbps) Health   Health
Port      IPspace      Broadcast Domain Link MTU  Admin/Oper  Status   Status
--------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------
e0a       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/100000 healthy false
e0d       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/100000 healthy false

Node: cluster1-02
                                                                       Ignore
                                                  Speed(Mbps) Health   Health
Port      IPspace      Broadcast Domain Link MTU  Admin/Oper  Status   Status
--------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------
e0a       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/100000 healthy false
e0d       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/100000 healthy false
8 entries were displayed.

Node: cluster1-03

   Ignore
                                                  Speed(Mbps) Health   Health
Port      IPspace      Broadcast Domain Link MTU  Admin/Oper  Status   Status
--------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------
e0a       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/10000 healthy  false
e0b       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/10000 healthy  false

Node: cluster1-04
                                                                       Ignore
                                                  Speed(Mbps) Health   Health
Port      IPspace      Broadcast Domain Link MTU  Admin/Oper  Status   Status
--------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------
e0a       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/10000 healthy  false
e0b       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/10000 healthy  false
cluster1::*>

    2. Vérifier que toutes les interfaces de cluster (LIFs) sont sur le port de home port :

      network interface show -role cluster

      Montrer l'exemple 
      cluster1::*> network interface show -role cluster
            Logical            Status     Network           Current      Current Is
Vserver     Interface          Admin/Oper Address/Mask      Node         Port    Home
----------- ------------------ ---------- ----------------- ------------ ------- ----
Cluster
            cluster1-01_clus1  up/up     169.254.3.4/23     cluster1-01  e0a     true
            cluster1-01_clus2  up/up     169.254.3.5/23     cluster1-01  e0d     true
            cluster1-02_clus1  up/up     169.254.3.8/23     cluster1-02  e0a     true
            cluster1-02_clus2  up/up     169.254.3.9/23     cluster1-02  e0d     true
            cluster1-03_clus1  up/up     169.254.1.3/23     cluster1-03  e0a     true
            cluster1-03_clus2  up/up     169.254.1.1/23     cluster1-03  e0b     true
            cluster1-04_clus1  up/up     169.254.1.6/23     cluster1-04  e0a     true
            cluster1-04_clus2  up/up     169.254.1.7/23     cluster1-04  e0b     true
8 entries were displayed.
cluster1::*>

    3. Vérifiez que le cluster affiche les informations relatives aux deux commutateurs de cluster :

      system cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true

    Montrer l'exemple 
    cluster1::*> system cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true
Switch                      Type               Address          Model
--------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- --------------
cs1                         cluster-network    10.233.205.90    N9K-C9336C-FX2
     Serial Number: FOCXXXXXXGD
      Is Monitored: true
            Reason: None
  Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version
                    9.3(5)
    Version Source: CDP

cs2                         cluster-network    10.233.205.91    N9K-C9336C-FX2
     Serial Number: FOCXXXXXXGS
      Is Monitored: true
            Reason: None
  Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version
                    9.3(5)
    Version Source: CDP
cluster1::*>

  5. Désactivez la fonction de restauration automatique sur les LIF du cluster. Les LIF du cluster basculent sur le commutateur partenaire du cluster et y restent pendant la procédure de mise à niveau sur le commutateur ciblé :

    network interface modify -vserver Cluster -lif * -auto-revert false

  6. Copiez le logiciel NX-OS et les images EPLD sur le commutateur Nexus 9336C-FX2.

    Montrer l'exemple 
    cs2# copy sftp: bootflash: vrf management
Enter source filename: /code/nxos.9.3.5.bin
Enter hostname for the sftp server: 172.19.2.1
Enter username: user1

Outbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22
Inbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22
user1@172.19.2.1's password:
sftp> progress
Progress meter enabled
sftp> get   /code/nxos.9.3.5.bin  /bootflash/nxos.9.3.5.bin
/code/nxos.9.3.5.bin  100% 1261MB   9.3MB/s   02:15
sftp> exit
Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)...
Copy complete.


cs2# copy sftp: bootflash: vrf management
Enter source filename: /code/n9000-epld.9.3.5.img
Enter hostname for the sftp server: 172.19.2.1
Enter username: user1

Outbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22
Inbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22
user1@172.19.2.1's password:
sftp> progress
Progress meter enabled
sftp> get   /code/n9000-epld.9.3.5.img  /bootflash/n9000-epld.9.3.5.img
/code/n9000-epld.9.3.5.img  100%  161MB   9.5MB/s   00:16
sftp> exit
Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)...
Copy complete.

  7. Vérifiez la version en cours d'exécution du logiciel NX-OS :

    show version

    Montrer l'exemple 
    cs2# show version
Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software
TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac
Copyright (C) 2002-2020, Cisco and/or its affiliates.
All rights reserved.
The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are
owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own
licenses, such as open source.  This software is provided "as is," and unless
otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not
limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
Certain components of this software are licensed under
the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or
GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0  or the GNU
Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or
Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0.
A copy of each such license is available at
http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and
http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and
http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt.

Software
  BIOS: version 08.38
  NXOS: version 9.3(4)
  BIOS compile time:  05/29/2020
  NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos.9.3.4.bin
  NXOS compile time:  4/28/2020 21:00:00 [04/29/2020 02:28:31]


Hardware
  cisco Nexus9000 C9336C-FX2 Chassis
  Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2403 v2 @ 1.80GHz with 8154432 kB of memory.
  Processor Board ID FOC20291J6K

  Device name: cs2
  bootflash:   53298520 kB
Kernel uptime is 0 day(s), 0 hour(s), 3 minute(s), 42 second(s)


Last reset at 157524 usecs after Mon Nov  2 18:32:06 2020
  Reason: Reset Requested by CLI command reload
  System version: 9.3(4)
  Service:

plugin
  Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin

Active Package(s):


cs2#

  8. Installez l'image NX-OS.

    L'installation du fichier image entraîne son chargement à chaque redémarrage du commutateur.

    Montrer l'exemple 
    cs2# install all nxos bootflash:nxos.9.3.5.bin

Installer will perform compatibility check first. Please wait.
Installer is forced disruptive

Verifying image bootflash:/nxos.9.3.5.bin for boot variable "nxos".
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Verifying image type.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Preparing "nxos" version info using image bootflash:/nxos.9.3.5.bin.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Preparing "bios" version info using image bootflash:/nxos.9.3.5.bin.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Performing module support checks.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Notifying services about system upgrade.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS



Compatibility check is done:
Module  Bootable  Impact          Install-type  Reason
------  --------  --------------- ------------  ---------
  1     yes       Disruptive      Reset         Default upgrade is not hitless



Images will be upgraded according to following table:

Module   Image    Running-Version(pri:alt)                 New-Version         Upg-Required
------- --------- ---------------------------------------- ------------------- ------------
  1      nxos     9.3(4)                                   9.3(5)                  yes
  1      bios     v08.37(01/28/2020):v08.23(09/23/2015)    v08.38(05/29/2020)      yes


Switch will be reloaded for disruptive upgrade.

Do you want to continue with the installation (y/n)? [n] y

Install is in progress, please wait.

Performing runtime checks.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Setting boot variables.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Performing configuration copy.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Module 1: Refreshing compact flash and upgrading bios/loader/bootrom.
Warning: please do not remove or power off the module at this time.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Finishing the upgrade, switch will reboot in 10 seconds.

  9. Vérifiez la nouvelle version du logiciel NX-OS après le redémarrage du commutateur :

    show version

    Montrer l'exemple 
    cs2# show version

Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software
TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac
Copyright (C) 2002-2020, Cisco and/or its affiliates.
All rights reserved.
The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are
owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own
licenses, such as open source.  This software is provided "as is," and unless
otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not
limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
Certain components of this software are licensed under
the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or
GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0  or the GNU
Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or
Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0.
A copy of each such license is available at
http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and
http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and
http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt.

Software
  BIOS: version 05.33
  NXOS: version 9.3(5)
  BIOS compile time:  09/08/2018
  NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos.9.3.5.bin
  NXOS compile time:  11/4/2018 21:00:00 [11/05/2018 06:11:06]


Hardware
  cisco Nexus9000 C9336C-FX2 Chassis
  Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2403 v2 @ 1.80GHz with 8154432 kB of memory.
  Processor Board ID FOC20291J6K

  Device name: cs2
  bootflash:   53298520 kB
Kernel uptime is 0 day(s), 0 hour(s), 3 minute(s), 42 second(s)

Last reset at 277524 usecs after Mon Nov  2 22:45:12 2020
  Reason: Reset due to upgrade
  System version: 9.3(4)
  Service:

plugin
  Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin

Active Package(s):

  10. Mettre à niveau l'image EPLD et redémarrer le commutateur.

    Montrer l'exemple 
    cs2# show version module 1 epld

EPLD Device                     Version
---------------------------------------
MI   FPGA                        0x7
IO   FPGA                        0x17
MI   FPGA2                       0x2
GEM  FPGA                        0x2
GEM  FPGA                        0x2
GEM  FPGA                        0x2
GEM  FPGA                        0x2

cs2# install epld bootflash:n9000-epld.9.3.5.img module 1
Compatibility check:
Module        Type         Upgradable        Impact    Reason
------  ------------------ ----------------- --------- -----------
     1         SUP         Yes       disruptive  Module Upgradable

Retrieving EPLD versions.... Please wait.
Images will be upgraded according to following table:
Module  Type   EPLD              Running-Version   New-Version  Upg-Required
------- ------ ----------------- ----------------- ------------ ------------
     1  SUP    MI FPGA           0x07              0x07         No
     1  SUP    IO FPGA           0x17              0x19         Yes
     1  SUP    MI FPGA2          0x02              0x02         No
The above modules require upgrade.
The switch will be reloaded at the end of the upgrade
Do you want to continue (y/n) ?  [n] y

Proceeding to upgrade Modules.

Starting Module 1 EPLD Upgrade

Module 1 : IO FPGA [Programming] : 100.00% (     64 of      64 sectors)
Module 1 EPLD upgrade is successful.
Module   Type  Upgrade-Result
-------- ----- --------------
     1   SUP   Success

EPLDs upgraded.

Module 1 EPLD upgrade is successful.

  11. Après le redémarrage du commutateur, reconnectez-vous et vérifiez que la nouvelle version de EPLD a été chargée correctement.

    Montrer l'exemple 
    cs2# show version module 1 epld

EPLD Device                     Version
---------------------------------------
MI   FPGA                        0x7
IO   FPGA                        0x19
MI   FPGA2                       0x2
GEM  FPGA                        0x2
GEM  FPGA                        0x2
GEM  FPGA                        0x2
GEM  FPGA                        0x2

  12. Vérifier l'état de santé des ports du cluster sur le cluster.

    1. Vérifier que les ports du cluster fonctionnent correctement sur tous les nœuds du cluster :

      network port show -role cluster

      Montrer l'exemple 
      cluster1::*> network port show -role cluster

Node: cluster1-01
                                                                       Ignore
                                                  Speed(Mbps) Health   Health
Port      IPspace      Broadcast Domain Link MTU  Admin/Oper  Status   Status
--------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------
e0a       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/10000 healthy  false
e0b       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/10000 healthy  false

Node: cluster1-02
                                                                       Ignore
                                                  Speed(Mbps) Health   Health
Port      IPspace      Broadcast Domain Link MTU  Admin/Oper  Status   Status
--------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------
e0a       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/10000 healthy  false
e0b       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/10000 healthy  false

Node: cluster1-03
                                                                       Ignore
                                                  Speed(Mbps) Health   Health
Port      IPspace      Broadcast Domain Link MTU  Admin/Oper  Status   Status
--------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------
e0a       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/100000 healthy false
e0d       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/100000 healthy false

Node: cluster1-04
                                                                       Ignore
                                                  Speed(Mbps) Health   Health
Port      IPspace      Broadcast Domain Link MTU  Admin/Oper  Status   Status
--------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------
e0a       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/100000 healthy false
e0d       Cluster      Cluster          up   9000  auto/100000 healthy false
8 entries were displayed.

    2. Vérifiez l'état du commutateur depuis le cluster.

      network device-discovery show -protocol cdp

    Montrer l'exemple 
    cluster1::*> network device-discovery show -protocol cdp
Node/       Local  Discovered
Protocol    Port   Device (LLDP: ChassisID)  Interface         Platform
----------- ------ ------------------------- ----------------- --------------
cluster1-01/cdp
            e0a    cs1                       Ethernet1/7       N9K-C9336C-FX2
            e0d    cs2                       Ethernet1/7       N9K-C9336C-FX2
cluster01-2/cdp
            e0a    cs1                       Ethernet1/8       N9K-C9336C-FX2
            e0d    cs2                       Ethernet1/8       N9K-C9336C-FX2
cluster01-3/cdp
            e0a    cs1                       Ethernet1/1/1     N9K-C9336C-FX2
            e0b    cs2                       Ethernet1/1/1     N9K-C9336C-FX2
cluster1-04/cdp
            e0a    cs1                       Ethernet1/1/2     N9K-C9336C-FX2
            e0b    cs2                       Ethernet1/1/2     N9K-C9336C-FX2

cluster1::*> system cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true
Switch                      Type               Address          Model
--------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- --------------
cs1                         cluster-network    10.233.205.90    N9K-C9336C-FX2
     Serial Number: FOCXXXXXXGD
      Is Monitored: true
            Reason: None
  Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version
                    9.3(5)
    Version Source: CDP

cs2                         cluster-network    10.233.205.91    N9K-C9336C-FX2
     Serial Number: FOCXXXXXXGS
      Is Monitored: true
            Reason: None
  Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version
                    9.3(5)
    Version Source: CDP

2 entries were displayed.

    Vous pouvez observer les valeurs de sortie suivantes sur la console des commutateurs cs1 en fonction de la version RCF précédemment chargée sur le commutateur :

    2020 Nov 17 16:07:18 cs1 %$ VDC-1 %$ %STP-2-UNBLOCK_CONSIST_PORT: Unblocking port port-channel1 on VLAN0092. Port consistency restored.
2020 Nov 17 16:07:23 cs1 %$ VDC-1 %$ %STP-2-BLOCK_PVID_PEER: Blocking port-channel1 on VLAN0001. Inconsistent peer vlan.
2020 Nov 17 16:07:23 cs1 %$ VDC-1 %$ %STP-2-BLOCK_PVID_LOCAL: Blocking port-channel1 on VLAN0092. Inconsistent local vlan.

  13. Vérifiez que le cluster fonctionne correctement :

    cluster show

    Montrer l'exemple 
    cluster1::*> cluster show
Node                 Health   Eligibility   Epsilon
-------------------- -------- ------------- -------
cluster1-01          true     true          false
cluster1-02          true     true          false
cluster1-03          true     true          true
cluster1-04          true     true          false
4 entries were displayed.
cluster1::*>

  14. Répétez les étapes 6 à 13 pour installer le logiciel NX-OS sur le commutateur cs1.

  15. Activez la fonction de revert automatique sur les LIFs du cluster.

    network interface modify -vserver Cluster -lif * -auto-revert true

  16. Vérifier que les LIFs du cluster ont rétabli leur port de base :

    network interface show -role cluster

    Montrer l'exemple 
    cluster1::*> network interface show -role cluster
            Logical            Status     Network            Current             Current Is
Vserver     Interface          Admin/Oper Address/Mask       Node                Port    Home
----------- ------------------ ---------- ------------------ ------------------- ------- ----
Cluster
            cluster1-01_clus1  up/up      169.254.3.4/23     cluster1-01         e0d     true
            cluster1-01_clus2  up/up      169.254.3.5/23     cluster1-01         e0d     true
            cluster1-02_clus1  up/up      169.254.3.8/23     cluster1-02         e0d     true
            cluster1-02_clus2  up/up      169.254.3.9/23     cluster1-02         e0d     true
            cluster1-03_clus1  up/up      169.254.1.3/23     cluster1-03         e0b     true
            cluster1-03_clus2  up/up      169.254.1.1/23     cluster1-03         e0b     true
            cluster1-04_clus1  up/up      169.254.1.6/23     cluster1-04         e0b     true
            cluster1-04_clus2  up/up      169.254.1.7/23     cluster1-04         e0b     true
8 entries were displayed.
cluster1::*>

    Si une LIF de cluster n'est pas retournée sur son port de rattachement, la restaurer manuellement depuis le nœud local :

    network interface revert -vserver Cluster -lif <lif_name>

Et la suite ?

"Installez le fichier de configuration RCF"