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Cluster and storage switches
본 한국어 번역은 사용자 편의를 위해 제공되는 기계 번역입니다. 영어 버전과 한국어 버전이 서로 어긋나는 경우에는 언제나 영어 버전이 우선합니다.

NX-OS 소프트웨어를 설치합니다

기여자

이 절차를 사용하여 Nexus 3232C 클러스터 스위치에 NX-OS 소프트웨어를 설치할 수 있습니다.

요구사항 검토

필요한 것
  • 스위치 구성의 현재 백업

  • 완전히 작동하는 클러스터(로그에 오류 또는 유사한 문제 없음)

  • "Cisco 이더넷 스위치 페이지". 지원되는 ONTAP 및 NX-OS 버전은 스위치 호환성 표를 참조하십시오.

  • "Cisco Nexus 3000 시리즈 스위치". Cisco 스위치 업그레이드 및 다운그레이드 절차에 대한 전체 설명서는 Cisco 웹 사이트에서 제공되는 해당 소프트웨어 및 업그레이드 가이드를 참조하십시오.

소프트웨어를 설치합니다

이 절차를 수행하려면 ONTAP 명령과 Cisco Nexus 3000 시리즈 스위치 명령을 모두 사용해야 합니다. ONTAP 명령은 별도의 표시가 없는 한 사용됩니다.

의 절차를 완료해야 합니다 "NX-OS 및 RCF 설치 준비"를 클릭한 후 아래 단계를 따릅니다.

단계
  1. 클러스터 스위치를 관리 네트워크에 연결합니다.

  2. "ping" 명령을 사용하여 NX-OS 소프트웨어 및 RCF를 호스팅하는 서버에 대한 연결을 확인합니다.

    예제 보기

    이 예에서는 스위치가 IP 주소 172.19.2.1로 서버에 연결할 수 있는지 확인합니다.

    cs2# ping 172.19.2.1
    Pinging 172.19.2.1 with 0 bytes of data:
    
    Reply From 172.19.2.1: icmp_seq = 0. time= 5910 usec.
  3. NX-OS 소프트웨어 및 EPLD 이미지를 Nexus 3232C 스위치에 복사합니다.

    예제 보기
    cs2# copy sftp: bootflash: vrf management
    Enter source filename: /code/nxos.9.3.4.bin
    Enter hostname for the sftp server: 172.19.2.1
    Enter username: user1
    
    Outbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22
    Inbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22
    user1@172.19.2.1's password:
    sftp> progress
    Progress meter enabled
    sftp> get   /code/nxos.9.3.4.bin  /bootflash/nxos.9.3.4.bin
    /code/nxos.9.3.4.bin  100% 1261MB   9.3MB/s   02:15
    sftp> exit
    Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)...
    Copy complete.
    
    
    cs2# copy sftp: bootflash: vrf management
    Enter source filename: /code/n9000-epld.9.3.4.img
    Enter hostname for the sftp server: 172.19.2.1
    Enter username: user1
    
    Outbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22
    Inbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22
    user1@172.19.2.1's password:
    sftp> progress
    Progress meter enabled
    sftp> get   /code/n9000-epld.9.3.4.img  /bootflash/n9000-epld.9.3.4.img
    /code/n9000-epld.9.3.4.img  100%  161MB   9.5MB/s   00:16
    sftp> exit
    Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)...
    Copy complete.
  4. 실행 중인 NX-OS 소프트웨어 버전을 확인합니다.

    'How version'입니다

    예제 보기
    cs2# show version
    Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software
    TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac
    Copyright (C) 2002-2019, Cisco and/or its affiliates.
    All rights reserved.
    The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are
    owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own
    licenses, such as open source.  This software is provided "as is," and unless
    otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not
    limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
    Certain components of this software are licensed under
    the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or
    GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0  or the GNU
    Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or
    Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0.
    A copy of each such license is available at
    http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and
    http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and
    http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and
    http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt.
    
    Software
      BIOS: version 08.37
      NXOS: version 9.3(3)
      BIOS compile time:  01/28/2020
      NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos.9.3.3.bin
     NXOS compile time:  12/22/2019 2:00:00 [12/22/2019 14:00:37]
    
    
    Hardware
      cisco Nexus3000 C3232C Chassis (Nexus 9000 Series)
      Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2403 v2 @ 1.80GHz with 8154432 kB of memory.
      Processor Board ID FO??????GD
    
      Device name: cs2
      bootflash:   53298520 kB
    Kernel uptime is 0 day(s), 0 hour(s), 3 minute(s), 36 second(s)
    
    Last reset at 74117 usecs after Tue Nov 24 06:24:23 2020
      Reason: Reset Requested by CLI command reload
      System version: 9.3(3)
      Service:
    
    plugin
      Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin
    
    Active Package(s):
    
    cs2#
  5. NX-OS 이미지를 설치합니다.

    이미지 파일을 설치하면 스위치를 재부팅할 때마다 이미지 파일이 로드됩니다.

    예제 보기
    cs2# install all nxos bootflash:nxos.9.3.4.bin
    Installer will perform compatibility check first. Please wait.
    Installer is forced disruptive
    
    Verifying image bootflash:/nxos.9.3.4.bin for boot variable "nxos".
    [] 100% -- SUCCESS
    
    Verifying image type.
    [] 100% -- SUCCESS
    
    Preparing "nxos" version info using image bootflash:/nxos.9.3.4.bin.
    [] 100% -- SUCCESS
    
    Preparing "bios" version info using image bootflash:/nxos.9.3.4.bin.
    [] 100% -- SUCCESS
    
    Performing module support checks.
    [] 100% -- SUCCESS
    
    Notifying services about system upgrade.
    [] 100% -- SUCCESS
    
    
    Compatibility check is done:
    Module  bootable          Impact              Install-type  Reason
    ------- ----------------- ------------------- ------------- ------
         1     yes            disruptive          reset         default upgrade is not hitless
    
    
    Images will be upgraded according to following table:
    Module       Image       Running-Version(pri:alt)                New-Version          Upg-Required
    ------------ ----------- --------------------------------------- -------------------- ------------
         1       nxos        9.3(3)                                  9.3(4)               yes
         1       bios        v08.37(01/28/2020):v08.32(10/18/2016)   v08.37(01/28/2020)   no
    
    
    Switch will be reloaded for disruptive upgrade.
    Do you want to continue with the installation (y/n)?  [n] y
    
    Install is in progress, please wait.
    
    Performing runtime checks.
    [] 100% -- SUCCESS
    
    Setting boot variables.
    [] 100% -- SUCCESS
    
    Performing configuration copy.
    [] 100% -- SUCCESS
    
    Module 1: Refreshing compact flash and upgrading bios/loader/bootrom.
    Warning: please do not remove or power off the module at this time.
    [] 100% -- SUCCESS
    
    
    Finishing the upgrade, switch will reboot in 10 seconds.
    cs2#
  6. 스위치를 재부팅한 후 NX-OS 소프트웨어의 새 버전을 확인합니다

    예제 보기
    cs2# show version
    Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software
    TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac
    Copyright (C) 2002-2020, Cisco and/or its affiliates.
    All rights reserved.
    The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are
    owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own
    licenses, such as open source.  This software is provided "as is," and unless
    otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not
    limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
    Certain components of this software are licensed under
    the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or
    GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0  or the GNU
    Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or
    Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0.
    A copy of each such license is available at
    http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and
    http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and
    http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and
    http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt.
    
    Software
      BIOS: version 08.37
      NXOS: version 9.3(4)
      BIOS compile time:  01/28/2020
      NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos.9.3.4.bin
      NXOS compile time:  4/28/2020 21:00:00 [04/29/2020 06:28:31]
    
    
    Hardware
     cisco Nexus3000 C3232C Chassis (Nexus 9000 Series)
      Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2403 v2 @ 1.80GHz with 8154432 kB of memory.
      Processor Board ID FO??????GD
    
      Device name: rtpnpi-mcc01-8200-ms-A1
      bootflash:   53298520 kB
    Kernel uptime is 0 day(s), 0 hour(s), 3 minute(s), 14 second(s)
    
    Last reset at 196755 usecs after Tue Nov 24 06:37:36 2020
      Reason: Reset due to upgrade
      System version: 9.3(3)
      Service:
    
    plugin
      Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin
    
    Active Package(s):
    
    cs2#
  7. EPLD 이미지를 업그레이드하고 스위치를 reboot한다.

    예제 보기
    cs2# show version module 1 epld
    
    EPLD Device                     Version
    ---------------------------------------
    MI   FPGA                       0x12
    IO   FPGA                       0x11
    
    cs2# install epld bootflash:n9000-epld.9.3.4.img module 1
    Compatibility check:
    Module        Type         Upgradable     Impact      Reason
    ------  -----------------  ----------    ----------   ------
         1         SUP          Yes           disruptive   Module Upgradable
    
    Retrieving EPLD versions.... Please wait.
    Images will be upgraded according to following table:
    Module  Type   EPLD              Running-Version   New-Version  Upg-Required
    ------  ----  -------------      ---------------   -----------  ------------
         1   SUP   MI FPGA                   0x12        0x12            No
         1   SUP   IO FPGA                   0x11        0x12            Yes
    The above modules require upgrade.
    The switch will be reloaded at the end of the upgrade
    Do you want to continue (y/n) ?  [n] y
    
    Proceeding to upgrade Modules.
    
    Starting Module 1 EPLD Upgrade
    
    Module 1 : IO FPGA [Programming] : 100.00% (     64 of      64 sectors)
    Module 1 EPLD upgrade is successful.
    Module        Type  Upgrade-Result
    ------  ------------------  --------------
         1         SUP         Success
    
    Module 1 EPLD upgrade is successful.
    cs2#
  8. 스위치 재부팅 후 다시 로그인하여 EPLD 골든 이미지를 업그레이드한 후 스위치를 다시 재부팅합니다.

    예제 보기
    cs2# install epld bootflash:n9000-epld.9.3.4.img module 1 golden
    Digital signature verification is successful
    Compatibility check:
    Module        Type         Upgradable        Impact   Reason
    ------  -----------------  ----------    ----------   ------
         1            SUP           Yes       disruptive   Module Upgradable
    
    Retrieving EPLD versions.... Please wait.
    The above modules require upgrade.
    The switch will be reloaded at the end of the upgrade
    Do you want to continue (y/n) ?  [n] y
    
    Proceeding to upgrade Modules.
    
     Starting Module 1 EPLD Upgrade
    
    Module 1 : MI FPGA [Programming] : 100.00% (     64 of      64 sect)
    Module 1 : IO FPGA [Programming] : 100.00% (     64 of      64 sect)
    Module 1 EPLD upgrade is successful.
    Module        Type  Upgrade-Result
    ------  ------------------  --------------
         1         SUP         Success
    
    EPLDs upgraded.
    
    Module 1 EPLD upgrade is successful.
    cs2#
  9. 스위치 재부팅 후 로그인하여 새 버전의 EPLD가 성공적으로 로드되었는지 확인합니다.

    예제 보기
    cs2# show version module 1 epld
    
    EPLD Device                     Version
    ---------------------------------------
    MI   FPGA                        0x12
    IO   FPGA                        0x12