Instale o software NX-os
Siga este procedimento para instalar o software NX-os no switch Nexus 92300YC.
NX-os é um sistema operacional de rede para a série Nexus de switches Ethernet e MDS série de switches de rede de área de armazenamento Fibre Channel (FC) fornecidos pela Cisco Systems.
Rever os requisitos
-
Os ISLs (Inter-Switch Links) suportados para os switches Nexus 92300YC são as portas 1/65 e 1/66.
-
As conexões de nós suportadas pelos switches Nexus 92300YC são as portas 1/1 a 1/66.
-
Software NetApp Cisco NX-os aplicável para os seus comutadores a partir do site de suporte da NetApp, disponível em "mysupport.NetApp.com"
-
Um cluster totalmente funcional (sem erros nos logs ou problemas semelhantes).
-
"Página do switch Ethernet Cisco". Consulte a tabela de compatibilidade do switch para ver as versões suportadas do ONTAP e NX-os.
Instale o software
Os exemplos neste procedimento usam dois nós, mas você pode ter até 24 nós em um cluster.
Os exemplos deste procedimento utilizam a seguinte nomenclatura de switch e nó:
-
Os nomes dos switches Nexus 92300YC são
cs1
ecs2
. -
O exemplo usado neste procedimento inicia a atualização no segundo switch, *CS2*.
-
Os nomes de LIF do cluster são
node1_clus1
enode1_clus2
para node1node2_clus1
e enode2_clus2
node2. -
O nome do IPspace é
Cluster
. -
O
cluster1::*>
prompt indica o nome do cluster. -
As portas de cluster em cada nó são nomeadas e
e0a
e0b
.Consulte a "Hardware Universe" para obter as portas de cluster reais suportadas na sua plataforma.
-
Conete o switch de cluster à rede de gerenciamento.
-
Use o
ping
comando para verificar a conetividade com o servidor que hospeda o software NX-os e o RCF.Mostrar exemplo
Este exemplo verifica se o switch pode alcançar o servidor no endereço IP 172.19.2.1:
cs2# ping 172.19.2.1 Pinging 172.19.2.1 with 0 bytes of data: Reply From 172.19.2.1: icmp_seq = 0. time= 5910 usec.
-
Copie o software NX-os e as imagens EPLD para o switch Nexus 92300YC.
Mostrar exemplo
cs2# copy sftp: bootflash: vrf management Enter source filename: /code/nxos.9.2.2.bin Enter hostname for the sftp server: 172.19.2.1 Enter username: user1 Outbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 Inbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 user1@172.19.2.1's password: sftp> progress Progress meter enabled sftp> get /code/nxos.9.2.2.bin /bootflash/nxos.9.2.2.bin /code/nxos.9.2.2.bin 100% 1261MB 9.3MB/s 02:15 sftp> exit Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)... Copy complete. cs2# copy sftp: bootflash: vrf management Enter source filename: /code/n9000-epld.9.2.2.img Enter hostname for the sftp server: 172.19.2.1 Enter username: user1 Outbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 Inbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 user1@172.19.2.1's password: sftp> progress Progress meter enabled sftp> get /code/n9000-epld.9.2.2.img /bootflash/n9000-epld.9.2.2.img /code/n9000-epld.9.2.2.img 100% 161MB 9.5MB/s 00:16 sftp> exit Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)... Copy complete.
-
Verifique a versão em execução do software NX-os:
show version
Mostrar exemplo
cs2# show version Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac Copyright (C) 2002-2018, Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own licenses, such as open source. This software is provided "as is," and unless otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Certain components of this software are licensed under the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0 or the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0. A copy of each such license is available at http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt. Software BIOS: version 05.31 NXOS: version 9.2(1) BIOS compile time: 05/17/2018 NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos.9.2.1.bin NXOS compile time: 7/17/2018 16:00:00 [07/18/2018 00:21:19] Hardware cisco Nexus9000 C92300YC Chassis Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU D-1526 @ 1.80GHz with 16337884 kB of memory. Processor Board ID FDO220329V5 Device name: cs2 bootflash: 115805356 kB Kernel uptime is 0 day(s), 4 hour(s), 23 minute(s), 11 second(s) Last reset at 271444 usecs after Wed Apr 10 00:25:32 2019 Reason: Reset Requested by CLI command reload System version: 9.2(1) Service: plugin Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin Active Package(s): cs2#
-
Instale a imagem NX-os.
Instalar o arquivo de imagem faz com que ele seja carregado toda vez que o switch é reinicializado.
Mostrar exemplo
cs2# install all nxos bootflash:nxos.9.2.2.bin Installer will perform compatibility check first. Please wait. Installer is forced disruptive Verifying image bootflash:/nxos.9.2.2.bin for boot variable "nxos". [] 100% -- SUCCESS Verifying image type. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Preparing "nxos" version info using image bootflash:/nxos.9.2.2.bin. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Preparing "bios" version info using image bootflash:/nxos.9.2.2.bin. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Performing module support checks. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Notifying services about system upgrade. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Compatibility check is done: Module bootable Impact Install-type Reason ------ -------- --------------- ------------ ------ 1 yes disruptive reset default upgrade is not hitless Images will be upgraded according to following table: Module Image Running-Version(pri:alt New-Version Upg-Required ------ -------- -------------------------------------- ------------------ ------------ 1 nxos 9.2(1) 9.2(2) yes 1 bios v05.31(05/17/2018):v05.28(01/18/2018) v05.33(09/08/2018) yes Switch will be reloaded for disruptive upgrade. Do you want to continue with the installation (y/n)? [n] y Install is in progress, please wait. Performing runtime checks. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Setting boot variables. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Performing configuration copy. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Module 1: Refreshing compact flash and upgrading bios/loader/bootrom. Warning: please do not remove or power off the module at this time. [] 100% -- SUCCESS 2019 Apr 10 04:59:35 cs2 %$ VDC-1 %$ %VMAN-2-ACTIVATION_STATE: Successfully deactivated virtual service 'guestshell+' Finishing the upgrade, switch will reboot in 10 seconds.
-
Verifique a nova versão do software NX-os depois que o switch reiniciar:
show version
Mostrar exemplo
cs2# show version Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac Copyright (C) 2002-2018, Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own licenses, such as open source. This software is provided "as is," and unless otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Certain components of this software are licensed under the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0 or the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0. A copy of each such license is available at http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt. Software BIOS: version 05.33 NXOS: version 9.2(2) BIOS compile time: 09/08/2018 NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos.9.2.2.bin NXOS compile time: 11/4/2018 21:00:00 [11/05/2018 06:11:06] Hardware cisco Nexus9000 C92300YC Chassis Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU D-1526 @ 1.80GHz with 16337884 kB of memory. Processor Board ID FDO220329V5 Device name: cs2 bootflash: 115805356 kB Kernel uptime is 0 day(s), 0 hour(s), 3 minute(s), 52 second(s) Last reset at 182004 usecs after Wed Apr 10 04:59:48 2019 Reason: Reset due to upgrade System version: 9.2(1) Service: plugin Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin Active Package(s):
-
Atualize a imagem EPLD e reinicie o switch.
Mostrar exemplo
cs2# show version module 1 epld EPLD Device Version --------------------------------------- MI FPGA 0x7 IO FPGA 0x17 MI FPGA2 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 cs2# install epld bootflash:n9000-epld.9.2.2.img module 1 Compatibility check: Module Type Upgradable Impact Reason ------ ----------------- ---------- ---------- ------ 1 SUP Yes disruptive Module Upgradable Retrieving EPLD versions.... Please wait. Images will be upgraded according to following table: Module Type EPLD Running-Version New-Version Upg-Required ------ ---- ------------- --------------- ----------- ------------ 1 SUP MI FPGA 0x07 0x07 No 1 SUP IO FPGA 0x17 0x19 Yes 1 SUP MI FPGA2 0x02 0x02 No The above modules require upgrade. The switch will be reloaded at the end of the upgrade Do you want to continue (y/n) ? [n] y Proceeding to upgrade Modules. Starting Module 1 EPLD Upgrade Module 1 : IO FPGA [Programming] : 100.00% ( 64 of 64 sectors) Module 1 EPLD upgrade is successful. Module Type Upgrade-Result ------ ------------------ -------------- 1 SUP Success EPLDs upgraded. Module 1 EPLD upgrade is successful.
-
Após a reinicialização do switch, faça login novamente e verifique se a nova versão do EPLD foi carregada com sucesso.
Mostrar exemplo
cs2# *show version module 1 epld* EPLD Device Version --------------------------------------- MI FPGA 0x7 IO FPGA 0x19 MI FPGA2 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2