Generating self-signed certificates
The SnapDrive for UNIX daemon service requires that you generate a self-signed certificate for authentication. This authentication is required while communicating with the CLI.
-
Generate an RSA key:
$ openssl genrsa 1024 > host.key $ chmod 400 host.key`
# openssl genrsa 1024 > host.key Generating RSA private key, 1024 bit long modulus ...............................++++++ ...++++++ e is 65537(0x10001) # chmod 400 host.key
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Create the certificate:
$ openssl req -new -x509 -nodes -sha1 -days 365 -key host.key > host.cert
The
-new
,-x509
, and-nodes
options are used to create an unencrypted certificate. The-days
option specifies the number of days the certificate remains valid. -
When asked to fill out the certificate's x509 data, enter your local data:
# openssl req -new -x509 -nodes -sha1 -days 365 -key host.key > host.cert You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated into your certificate request. What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN. There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank For some fields there will be a default value, If you enter '.', the field will be left blank. Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]:US State or Province Name (full name) [Some-State]:California Locality Name (eg, city) []:Sunnyvale Organization Name (eg, company) [Internet Widgits Pty Ltd]:abc.com Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []: Common Name (eg, YOUR name) []:localhost Email Address []:postmaster@example.org
The Common Name
value must be localhost. -
Extract metadata (optional).
$ openssl x509 -noout -fingerprint -text < host.cert > host.info
You can save the certificate metadata for quick reference later.
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Combine key and certificate data.
SnapDrive for UNIX requires the key and certificate data to be in the same file. The combined file must be protected as a key file.
$ cat host.cert host.key > host.pem \
&& rm host.key
$ chmod 400 host.pem
# cat host.cert host.key > /opt/NetApp/snapdrive.pem # rm host.key rm: remove regular file `host.key'? y # chmod 400 /opt/NetApp/snapdrive.pem
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Add the complete path of the daemon certificate to the
sdu-daemon-certificate-path
variable of thesnapdrive.conf
file.