安裝NX-OS軟體
請遵循此程序、在Nexus 2300YC交換器上安裝NX-OS軟體。
NX-OS是Cisco Systems提供的Nexus系列乙太網路交換器和MDS系列光纖通道(FC)儲存區域網路交換器的網路作業系統。
檢閱要求
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Nexus 2300YC交換器支援的交換器間連結(ISL)為連接埠1/65和1/66。
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Nexus 2300YC交換器支援的節點連線為連接埠1/1到1/66。
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適用於您交換器NetApp 支援網站 的NetApp Cisco NX-OS軟體、可從下列網站取得: "mysupport.netapp.com"
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完全正常運作的叢集(記錄檔中沒有錯誤或類似問題)。
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"Cisco乙太網路交換器頁面"。請參閱交換器相容性表、以瞭解支援ONTAP 的功能表和NX-OS版本。
安裝軟體
本程序中的範例使用兩個節點、但叢集中最多可有24個節點。
本程序中的範例使用下列交換器和節點命名法:
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Nexus 92300YC交換器名稱為「CS1」和「CS2」。
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此程序中使用的範例會在第二個交換器上開始升級、即:* CS2*。
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叢集LIF名稱為節點1的「node1_clus1」和「node1_clus2」、節點2的「node2_clus1」和「node2_clus2」。
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IPspace名稱為「叢集」。
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「cluster1:*:>」提示會指出叢集的名稱。
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每個節點上的叢集連接埠名稱為「e0a」和「e0b」。
請參閱 "SUR1_ Hardware Universe" 以取得平台所支援的實際叢集連接埠。
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將叢集交換器連接至管理網路。
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使用「ping」命令來驗證與裝載NX-OS軟體和RCF之伺服器的連線。
顯示範例
此範例可驗證交換器是否能以IP位址172.19.2.1連至伺服器:
cs2# ping 172.19.2.1 Pinging 172.19.2.1 with 0 bytes of data: Reply From 172.19.2.1: icmp_seq = 0. time= 5910 usec.
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將NX-OS軟體和EPLD映像複製到Nexus 2300YC交換器。
顯示範例
cs2# copy sftp: bootflash: vrf management Enter source filename: /code/nxos.9.2.2.bin Enter hostname for the sftp server: 172.19.2.1 Enter username: user1 Outbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 Inbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 user1@172.19.2.1's password: sftp> progress Progress meter enabled sftp> get /code/nxos.9.2.2.bin /bootflash/nxos.9.2.2.bin /code/nxos.9.2.2.bin 100% 1261MB 9.3MB/s 02:15 sftp> exit Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)... Copy complete. cs2# copy sftp: bootflash: vrf management Enter source filename: /code/n9000-epld.9.2.2.img Enter hostname for the sftp server: 172.19.2.1 Enter username: user1 Outbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 Inbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 user1@172.19.2.1's password: sftp> progress Progress meter enabled sftp> get /code/n9000-epld.9.2.2.img /bootflash/n9000-epld.9.2.2.img /code/n9000-epld.9.2.2.img 100% 161MB 9.5MB/s 00:16 sftp> exit Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)... Copy complete.
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驗證NX-OS軟體的執行版本:
《如何版本》
顯示範例
cs2# show version Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac Copyright (C) 2002-2018, Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own licenses, such as open source. This software is provided "as is," and unless otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Certain components of this software are licensed under the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0 or the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0. A copy of each such license is available at http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt. Software BIOS: version 05.31 NXOS: version 9.2(1) BIOS compile time: 05/17/2018 NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos.9.2.1.bin NXOS compile time: 7/17/2018 16:00:00 [07/18/2018 00:21:19] Hardware cisco Nexus9000 C92300YC Chassis Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU D-1526 @ 1.80GHz with 16337884 kB of memory. Processor Board ID FDO220329V5 Device name: cs2 bootflash: 115805356 kB Kernel uptime is 0 day(s), 4 hour(s), 23 minute(s), 11 second(s) Last reset at 271444 usecs after Wed Apr 10 00:25:32 2019 Reason: Reset Requested by CLI command reload System version: 9.2(1) Service: plugin Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin Active Package(s): cs2#
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安裝NX-OS映像。
安裝映像檔會在每次重新開機時載入映像檔。
顯示範例
cs2# install all nxos bootflash:nxos.9.2.2.bin Installer will perform compatibility check first. Please wait. Installer is forced disruptive Verifying image bootflash:/nxos.9.2.2.bin for boot variable "nxos". [] 100% -- SUCCESS Verifying image type. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Preparing "nxos" version info using image bootflash:/nxos.9.2.2.bin. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Preparing "bios" version info using image bootflash:/nxos.9.2.2.bin. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Performing module support checks. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Notifying services about system upgrade. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Compatibility check is done: Module bootable Impact Install-type Reason ------ -------- --------------- ------------ ------ 1 yes disruptive reset default upgrade is not hitless Images will be upgraded according to following table: Module Image Running-Version(pri:alt New-Version Upg-Required ------ -------- -------------------------------------- ------------------ ------------ 1 nxos 9.2(1) 9.2(2) yes 1 bios v05.31(05/17/2018):v05.28(01/18/2018) v05.33(09/08/2018) yes Switch will be reloaded for disruptive upgrade. Do you want to continue with the installation (y/n)? [n] y Install is in progress, please wait. Performing runtime checks. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Setting boot variables. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Performing configuration copy. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Module 1: Refreshing compact flash and upgrading bios/loader/bootrom. Warning: please do not remove or power off the module at this time. [] 100% -- SUCCESS 2019 Apr 10 04:59:35 cs2 %$ VDC-1 %$ %VMAN-2-ACTIVATION_STATE: Successfully deactivated virtual service 'guestshell+' Finishing the upgrade, switch will reboot in 10 seconds.
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在交換器重新開機後、驗證新版本的NX-OS軟體:
《如何版本》
顯示範例
cs2# show version Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac Copyright (C) 2002-2018, Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own licenses, such as open source. This software is provided "as is," and unless otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Certain components of this software are licensed under the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0 or the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0. A copy of each such license is available at http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt. Software BIOS: version 05.33 NXOS: version 9.2(2) BIOS compile time: 09/08/2018 NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos.9.2.2.bin NXOS compile time: 11/4/2018 21:00:00 [11/05/2018 06:11:06] Hardware cisco Nexus9000 C92300YC Chassis Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU D-1526 @ 1.80GHz with 16337884 kB of memory. Processor Board ID FDO220329V5 Device name: cs2 bootflash: 115805356 kB Kernel uptime is 0 day(s), 0 hour(s), 3 minute(s), 52 second(s) Last reset at 182004 usecs after Wed Apr 10 04:59:48 2019 Reason: Reset due to upgrade System version: 9.2(1) Service: plugin Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin Active Package(s):
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升級EPLD映像、然後重新啟動交換器。
顯示範例
cs2# show version module 1 epld EPLD Device Version --------------------------------------- MI FPGA 0x7 IO FPGA 0x17 MI FPGA2 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 cs2# install epld bootflash:n9000-epld.9.2.2.img module 1 Compatibility check: Module Type Upgradable Impact Reason ------ ----------------- ---------- ---------- ------ 1 SUP Yes disruptive Module Upgradable Retrieving EPLD versions.... Please wait. Images will be upgraded according to following table: Module Type EPLD Running-Version New-Version Upg-Required ------ ---- ------------- --------------- ----------- ------------ 1 SUP MI FPGA 0x07 0x07 No 1 SUP IO FPGA 0x17 0x19 Yes 1 SUP MI FPGA2 0x02 0x02 No The above modules require upgrade. The switch will be reloaded at the end of the upgrade Do you want to continue (y/n) ? [n] y Proceeding to upgrade Modules. Starting Module 1 EPLD Upgrade Module 1 : IO FPGA [Programming] : 100.00% ( 64 of 64 sectors) Module 1 EPLD upgrade is successful. Module Type Upgrade-Result ------ ------------------ -------------- 1 SUP Success EPLDs upgraded. Module 1 EPLD upgrade is successful.
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交換器重新開機後、再次登入、並確認新版的EPLD已成功載入。
顯示範例
cs2# *show version module 1 epld* EPLD Device Version --------------------------------------- MI FPGA 0x7 IO FPGA 0x19 MI FPGA2 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2