Instale el software NX-OS
Siga este procedimiento para instalar el software NX-OS en el switch de clúster Nexus 9336C-FX2.
Antes de comenzar, complete el procedimiento en "Prepare la instalación de NX-OS y RCF".
Revise los requisitos
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Una copia de seguridad actual de la configuración del switch.
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Un clúster en pleno funcionamiento (sin errores en los registros o problemas similares).
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"Página del switch Cisco Ethernet"
Consulte en la tabla de compatibilidad del switch las versiones ONTAP y NX-OS compatibles.
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"Guías de actualización y degradación de software"
Consulte las guías de software y actualización correspondientes disponibles en el sitio web de Cisco para obtener documentación completa sobre los procedimientos de actualización y degradación del conmutador Cisco.
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"Matriz de ISSU y actualización de Cisco Nexus 9000 y 3000"
Proporciona información sobre actualización/degradación disruptiva para software Cisco NX-OS en los switches de la serie Nexus 9000 en función de tus versiones actuales y objetivo.
En la página, selecciona Actualización disruptiva y selecciona tu versión actual y la versión de destino de la lista desplegable.
Los ejemplos de este procedimiento utilizan la nomenclatura de conmutador y nodo siguiente:
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Los nombres de los dos switches de Cisco son cs1 y cs2.
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Los nombres de nodo son cluster1-01, cluster1-02, cluster1-03 y cluster1-04.
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Los nombres de las LIF del clúster son cluster1-01_clus1, cluster1-01_clus2, cluster1-02_clus1, cluster1-02_clus2 , cluster1-03_clus1, cluster1-03_clus2, cluster1-04_clus1 y cluster1-04_clus2.
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La
cluster1::*>
prompt indica el nombre del clúster.
Instale el software
Para ello, es necesario utilizar tanto comandos de la ONTAP como comandos de la serie Cisco Nexus 9000; los comandos de la ONTAP se usan a menos que se indique lo contrario.
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Conecte el switch de clúster a la red de gestión.
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Utilice el comando ping para verificar la conectividad con el servidor que aloja el software NX-OS y el RCF.
Este ejemplo verifica que el switch puede llegar al servidor en la dirección IP 172.19.2.1:
cs2# ping 172.19.2.1 Pinging 172.19.2.1 with 0 bytes of data: Reply From 172.19.2.1: icmp_seq = 0. time= 5910 usec.
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Copie las imágenes del software NX-OS y EPLD en el switch Nexus 9336C-FX2.
Muestra el ejemplo
cs2# copy sftp: bootflash: vrf management Enter source filename: /code/nxos.9.3.5.bin Enter hostname for the sftp server: 172.19.2.1 Enter username: user1 Outbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 Inbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 user1@172.19.2.1's password: sftp> progress Progress meter enabled sftp> get /code/nxos.9.3.5.bin /bootflash/nxos.9.3.5.bin /code/nxos.9.3.5.bin 100% 1261MB 9.3MB/s 02:15 sftp> exit Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)... Copy complete. cs2# copy sftp: bootflash: vrf management Enter source filename: /code/n9000-epld.9.3.5.img Enter hostname for the sftp server: 172.19.2.1 Enter username: user1 Outbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 Inbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 user1@172.19.2.1's password: sftp> progress Progress meter enabled sftp> get /code/n9000-epld.9.3.5.img /bootflash/n9000-epld.9.3.5.img /code/n9000-epld.9.3.5.img 100% 161MB 9.5MB/s 00:16 sftp> exit Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)... Copy complete.
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Compruebe la versión que se está ejecutando del software NX-OS:
show version
Muestra el ejemplo
cs2# show version Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac Copyright (C) 2002-2020, Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own licenses, such as open source. This software is provided "as is," and unless otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Certain components of this software are licensed under the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0 or the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0. A copy of each such license is available at http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt. Software BIOS: version 08.38 NXOS: version 9.3(4) BIOS compile time: 05/29/2020 NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos.9.3.4.bin NXOS compile time: 4/28/2020 21:00:00 [04/29/2020 02:28:31] Hardware cisco Nexus9000 C9336C-FX2 Chassis Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2403 v2 @ 1.80GHz with 8154432 kB of memory. Processor Board ID FOC20291J6K Device name: cs2 bootflash: 53298520 kB Kernel uptime is 0 day(s), 0 hour(s), 3 minute(s), 42 second(s) Last reset at 157524 usecs after Mon Nov 2 18:32:06 2020 Reason: Reset Requested by CLI command reload System version: 9.3(4) Service: plugin Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin Active Package(s): cs2#
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Instale la imagen NX-OS.
La instalación del archivo de imagen hace que se cargue cada vez que se reinicia el conmutador.
Muestra el ejemplo
cs2# install all nxos bootflash:nxos.9.3.5.bin Installer will perform compatibility check first. Please wait. Installer is forced disruptive Verifying image bootflash:/nxos.9.3.5.bin for boot variable "nxos". [] 100% -- SUCCESS Verifying image type. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Preparing "nxos" version info using image bootflash:/nxos.9.3.5.bin. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Preparing "bios" version info using image bootflash:/nxos.9.3.5.bin. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Performing module support checks. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Notifying services about system upgrade. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Compatibility check is done: Module bootable Impact Install-type Reason ------ -------- --------------- ------------ ------ 1 yes disruptive reset default upgrade is not hitless Images will be upgraded according to following table: Module Image Running-Version(pri:alt New-Version Upg-Required ------- --------- ---------------------------------------- ------------------- ------------ 1 nxos 9.3(4) 9.3(5) yes 1 bios v08.37(01/28/2020):v08.23(09/23/2015) v08.38(05/29/2020) yes Switch will be reloaded for disruptive upgrade. Do you want to continue with the installation (y/n)? [n] y Install is in progress, please wait. Performing runtime checks. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Setting boot variables. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Performing configuration copy. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Module 1: Refreshing compact flash and upgrading bios/loader/bootrom. Warning: please do not remove or power off the module at this time. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Finishing the upgrade, switch will reboot in 10 seconds.
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Compruebe la nueva versión del software NX-OS una vez que se haya reiniciado el switch:
show version
Muestra el ejemplo
cs2# show version Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac Copyright (C) 2002-2020, Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own licenses, such as open source. This software is provided "as is," and unless otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Certain components of this software are licensed under the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0 or the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0. A copy of each such license is available at http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt. Software BIOS: version 05.33 NXOS: version 9.3(5) BIOS compile time: 09/08/2018 NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos.9.3.5.bin NXOS compile time: 11/4/2018 21:00:00 [11/05/2018 06:11:06] Hardware cisco Nexus9000 C9336C-FX2 Chassis Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2403 v2 @ 1.80GHz with 8154432 kB of memory. Processor Board ID FOC20291J6K Device name: cs2 bootflash: 53298520 kB Kernel uptime is 0 day(s), 0 hour(s), 3 minute(s), 42 second(s) Last reset at 277524 usecs after Mon Nov 2 22:45:12 2020 Reason: Reset due to upgrade System version: 9.3(4) Service: plugin Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin Active Package(s):
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Actualice la imagen de EPLD y reinicie el switch.
Muestra el ejemplo
cs2# show version module 1 epld EPLD Device Version --------------------------------------- MI FPGA 0x7 IO FPGA 0x17 MI FPGA2 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 cs2# install epld bootflash:n9000-epld.9.3.5.img module 1 Compatibility check: Module Type Upgradable Impact Reason ------ ------------------ ----------------- --------- ----- 1 SUP Yes disruptive Module Upgradable Retrieving EPLD versions.... Please wait. Images will be upgraded according to following table: Module Type EPLD Running-Version New-Version Upg-Required ------- ------ ----------------- ----------------- ------------ ------------ 1 SUP MI FPGA 0x07 0x07 No 1 SUP IO FPGA 0x17 0x19 Yes 1 SUP MI FPGA2 0x02 0x02 No The above modules require upgrade. The switch will be reloaded at the end of the upgrade Do you want to continue (y/n) ? [n] y Proceeding to upgrade Modules. Starting Module 1 EPLD Upgrade Module 1 : IO FPGA [Programming] : 100.00% ( 64 of 64 sectors) Module 1 EPLD upgrade is successful. Module Type Upgrade-Result -------- ----- -------------- 1 SUP Success EPLDs upgraded. Module 1 EPLD upgrade is successful.
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Tras reiniciar el conmutador, vuelva a iniciar sesión y compruebe que la nueva versión de EPLD se ha cargado correctamente.
cs2# show version module 1 epld EPLD Device Version --------------------------------------- MI FPGA 0x7 IO FPGA 0x19 MI FPGA2 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2 GEM FPGA 0x2
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Repita los pasos 1 a 8 para instalar el software NX-OS en el interruptor CS1.