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Installa o aggiorna il software NX-OS

Collaboratori netapp-yvonneo
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È possibile utilizzare questa procedura per installare il software NX-OS sullo switch di storage Nexus 3232C.

Prima di iniziare

Verifica di avere quanto segue:

  • Un backup attuale della configurazione dello switch.

  • Un cluster completamente funzionante (nessun errore nei log o problemi simili).

  • "Pagina dello switch Ethernet Cisco". Consultare la tabella di compatibilità degli switch per le versioni ONTAP e NX-OS supportate.

  • "Switch Cisco Nexus serie 3000". Per la documentazione completa sulle procedure di upgrade e downgrade degli switch Cisco , fare riferimento alle guide software e di aggiornamento appropriate disponibili sul sito Web Cisco .

Installa o aggiorna il software

La procedura richiede l'uso sia dei comandi ONTAP sia dei comandi degli switch Cisco Nexus serie 3000; salvo diversa indicazione, vengono utilizzati i comandi ONTAP .

Completare la procedura in "Prepararsi all'installazione di NX-OS e RCF", e quindi seguire i passaggi seguenti.

Passi

  1. Collegare lo switch alla rete di gestione.

  2. Utilizzare il ping comando per verificare la connettività al server che ospita il software NX-OS e l'RCF.

    Mostra esempio

    Questo esempio verifica che lo switch possa raggiungere il server all'indirizzo IP 172.19.2.1:

    s2# ping 172.19.2.1
Pinging 172.19.2.1 with 0 bytes of data:

Reply From 172.19.2.1: icmp_seq = 0. time= 5910 usec.

  3. Se stai configurando lo switch per la prima volta, passa al passaggio 5. Se stai aggiornando lo switch, procedi al passaggio successivo.

  4. Verificare lo stato amministrativo o operativo di ciascuna porta di storage del nodo e di ciascuna porta di storage dello shelf.

    1. Visualizza gli attributi della porta di storage del nodo:

      storage port show

      Mostra esempio 
      cluster1::*> storage port show
Speed                     VLAN
Node           Port Type  Mode    (Gb/s) State    Status      ID
-------------- ---- ----- ------- ------ -------- --------- ----
cluster1-01
               e5a  ENET  storage    100 enabled  online      -
               e3b  ENET  storage    100 enabled  online      -
cluster1-02

               e5a  ENET  storage    100 enabled  online      -
               e3b  ENET  storage    100 enabled  online      -
.
.

    2. Visualizza gli attributi della porta dello shelf di storage:
      storage shelf port show

      Mostra esempio 
      cluster1::*> storage shelf port show
Shelf ID Module State        Internal?
----- -- ------ ------------ ---------
1.4
       0 A      connected    false
       1 A      connected    false
       2 B      connected    false
       3 B      connected    false
.
.

    3. Verificare che il monitoraggio dello stato dello switch (CSHM) sia abilitato per gli switch in modo che siano monitorati:

      system switch ethernet show

    Mostra esempio 
    cluster1::> system switch ethernet show
  Switch            Type               Address          Model
  ----------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------
  s1                storage-network    1.0.0.0          N3K-C3232C
     Serial Number: FFFYYYYYYY1
      Is Monitored: true
            Reason: None
  Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version
                    10.3(4a)
    Version Source: CDP/ISDP
  s2                storage-network    1.1.0.0           N3K-C3232C
     Serial Number: FEEYYYYYYY2
      Is Monitored: true
            Reason: None
  Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version
                    10.3(4a)
    Version Source: CDP/ISDP

  5. Accedere allo switch utilizzando SSH o utilizzando una console seriale.

  6. Copiare il software NX-OS e le immagini EPLD sullo switch Nexus 3232C.

    Mostra esempio 
    s2# copy sftp: bootflash: vrf management
Enter source filename: /code/nxos.9.3.4.bin
Enter hostname for the sftp server: 172.19.2.1
Enter username: user1

Outbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22
Inbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22
user1@172.19.2.1's password:
sftp> progress
Progress meter enabled
sftp> get   /code/nxos.9.3.4.bin  /bootflash/nxos.9.3.4.bin
/code/nxos.9.3.4.bin  100% 1261MB   9.3MB/s   02:15
sftp> exit
Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)...
Copy complete.


s2# copy sftp: bootflash: vrf management
Enter source filename: /code/n9000-epld.9.3.4.img
Enter hostname for the sftp server: 172.19.2.1
Enter username: user1

Outbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22
Inbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22
user1@172.19.2.1's password:
sftp> progress
Progress meter enabled
sftp> get   /code/n9000-epld.9.3.4.img  /bootflash/n9000-epld.9.3.4.img
/code/n9000-epld.9.3.4.img  100%  161MB   9.5MB/s   00:16
sftp> exit
Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)...
Copy complete.

  7. Verificare la versione in esecuzione del software NX-OS:

    show version

    Mostra esempio 
    s2# show version
Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software
TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac
Copyright (C) 2002-2019, Cisco and/or its affiliates.
All rights reserved.
The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are
owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own
licenses, such as open source.  This software is provided "as is," and unless
otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not
limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
Certain components of this software are licensed under
the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or
GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0  or the GNU
Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or
Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0.
A copy of each such license is available at
http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and
http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and
http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt.

Software
  BIOS: version 08.37
  NXOS: version 9.3(3)
  BIOS compile time:  01/28/2020
  NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos.9.3.3.bin
  NXOS compile time:  12/22/2019 2:00:00 [12/22/2019 14:00:37]

Hardware
  cisco Nexus3000 C3232C Chassis (Nexus 9000 Series)
  Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2403 v2 @ 1.80GHz with 8154432 kB of memory.
  Processor Board ID FOCXXXXXXGD

  Device name: s2
  bootflash:   53298520 kB
Kernel uptime is 0 day(s), 0 hour(s), 3 minute(s), 36 second(s)

Last reset at 74117 usecs after Tue Nov 24 06:24:23 2020
  Reason: Reset Requested by CLI command reload
  System version: 9.3(3)
  Service:

plugin
  Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin

Active Package(s):

  8. Installare l'immagine NX-OS.

    L'installazione del file immagine fa sì che questo venga caricato ogni volta che lo switch viene riavviato.

    Mostra esempio 
    s2# install all nxos bootflash:nxos.9.3.4.bin
Installer will perform compatibility check first. Please wait.
Installer is forced disruptive

Verifying image bootflash:/nxos.9.3.4.bin for boot variable "nxos".
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Verifying image type.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Preparing "nxos" version info using image bootflash:/nxos.9.3.4.bin.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Preparing "bios" version info using image bootflash:/nxos.9.3.4.bin.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Performing module support checks.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Notifying services about system upgrade.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Compatibility check is done:
Module  bootable          Impact              Install-type  Reason
------- ----------------- ------------------- ------------- ----------
     1     Yes            Disruptive          Reset         Default upgrade is not hitless

Images will be upgraded according to following table:
Module       Image       Running-Version(pri:alt)                New-Version          Upg-Required
------------ ----------- --------------------------------------- -------------------- ------------
     1       nxos        9.3(3)                                  9.3(4)               yes
     1       bios        v08.37(01/28/2020):v08.32(10/18/2016)   v08.37(01/28/2020)   no


Switch will be reloaded for disruptive upgrade.
Do you want to continue with the installation (y/n)?  [n] y

Install is in progress, please wait.

Performing runtime checks.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Setting boot variables.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Performing configuration copy.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Module 1: Refreshing compact flash and upgrading bios/loader/bootrom.
Warning: please do not remove or power off the module at this time.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS


Finishing the upgrade, switch will reboot in 10 seconds.

  9. Verificare la nuova versione del software NX-OS dopo il riavvio dello switch:

    show version

    Mostra esempio 
    s2# show version
Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software
TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac
Copyright (C) 2002-2020, Cisco and/or its affiliates.
All rights reserved.
The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are
owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own
licenses, such as open source.  This software is provided "as is," and unless
otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not
limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
Certain components of this software are licensed under
the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or
GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0  or the GNU
Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or
Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0.
A copy of each such license is available at
http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and
http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and
http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt.

Software
  BIOS: version 08.37
  NXOS: version 9.3(4)
  BIOS compile time:  01/28/2020
  NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos.9.3.4.bin
  NXOS compile time:  4/28/2020 21:00:00 [04/29/2020 06:28:31]

Hardware
 cisco Nexus3000 C3232C Chassis (Nexus 9000 Series)
  Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2403 v2 @ 1.80GHz with 8154432 kB of memory.
  Processor Board ID FOCXXXXXXGS

  Device name: rtpnpi-mcc01-8200-ms-A1
  bootflash:   53298520 kB
Kernel uptime is 0 day(s), 0 hour(s), 3 minute(s), 14 second(s)

Last reset at 196755 usecs after Tue Nov 24 06:37:36 2020
  Reason: Reset due to upgrade
  System version: 9.3(3)
  Service:

plugin
  Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin

Active Package(s):

  10. Aggiornare l'immagine EPLD e riavviare lo switch.

    Mostra esempio 
    s2# show version module 1 epld

EPLD Device                     Version
---------------------------------------
MI   FPGA                       0x12
IO   FPGA                       0x11

s2# install epld bootflash:n9000-epld.9.3.4.img module 1
Compatibility check:
Module        Type         Upgradable    Impact      Reason
------  -----------------  ----------    ----------  -----------------
     1         SUP         Yes           Disruptive  Module Upgradable

Retrieving EPLD versions.... Please wait.
Images will be upgraded according to following table:
Module  Type   EPLD              Running-Version   New-Version  Upg-Required
------  ----  -----------------  ---------------   -----------  ------------
     1   SUP   MI FPGA                0x12         0x12         No
     1   SUP   IO FPGA                0x11         0x12         Yes
The above modules require upgrade.
The switch will be reloaded at the end of the upgrade
Do you want to continue (y/n) ?  [n] y

Proceeding to upgrade Modules.

Starting Module 1 EPLD Upgrade

Module 1 : IO FPGA [Programming] : 100.00% (     64 of      64 sectors)
Module 1 EPLD upgrade is successful.
Module        Type  Upgrade-Result
------  ------------------  --------------
     1         SUP         Success

Module 1 EPLD upgrade is successful.

  11. Se si esegue l'aggiornamento alla versione NX-OS 9.3(11), è necessario aggiornare l'EPLD golden immagine e riavviare nuovamente lo switch. Altrimenti, passare al passaggio 12.

    Vedere "Note di rilascio dell'aggiornamento EPLD, versione 9.3(11)" per ulteriori dettagli.

    Mostra esempio 
    s2# install epld bootflash:n9000-epld.9.3.11.img module 1 golden
Digital signature verification is successful
Compatibility check:
Module        Type         Upgradable     Impact      Reason
------  -----------------  -------------  ----------  -----------------
     1        SUP          Yes            Disruptive  Module Upgradable

Retrieving EPLD versions.... Please wait.
The above modules require upgrade.
The switch will be reloaded at the end of the upgrade
Do you want to continue (y/n) ?  [n] y

Proceeding to upgrade Modules.

 Starting Module 1 EPLD Upgrade

Module 1 : MI FPGA [Programming] : 100.00% (     64 of      64 sect)
Module 1 : IO FPGA [Programming] : 100.00% (     64 of      64 sect)
Module 1 EPLD upgrade is successful.
Module        Type          Upgrade-Result
------  ------------------  --------------
     1         SUP          Success

EPLDs upgraded.

Module 1 EPLD upgrade is successful.

  12. Dopo il riavvio dello switch, effettuare l'accesso per verificare che la nuova versione di EPLD sia stata caricata correttamente.

    Mostra esempio 
    s2# show version module 1 epld

EPLD Device                     Version
---------------------------------------
MI   FPGA                        0x12
IO   FPGA                        0x12

  13. Se stai configurando il tuo switch per la prima volta, passa al passaggio 15. Se stai aggiornando il tuo switch, procedi al passaggio successivo.

  14. Verificare lo stato di integrità di ciascuna porta di storage del nodo e porta di storage dello shelf.

    1. Visualizza gli attributi della porta di storage del nodo:

      storage port show

      Mostra esempio 
      cluster1::*> storage port show
Speed                     VLAN
Node           Port Type  Mode    (Gb/s) State    Status      ID
-------------- ---- ----- ------- ------ -------- --------- ----
cluster1-01
               e5a  ENET  storage    100 enabled  online      -
               e3b  ENET  storage    100 enabled  online      -
cluster1-02

               e5a  ENET  storage    100 enabled  online      -
               e3b  ENET  storage    100 enabled  online      -

    2. Visualizza gli attributi della porta dello shelf di storage:
      storage shelf port show

      Mostra esempio 
      cluster1::*> storage shelf port show
Shelf ID Module State        Internal?
----- -- ------ ------------ ---------
1.4
       0 A      connected    false
       1 A      connected    false
       2 B      connected    false
       3 B      connected    false
.
.

    3. Verificare che il monitoraggio dello stato dello switch (CSHM) sia abilitato per gli switch in modo che siano monitorati:

      system switch ethernet show

    Mostra esempio 
    cluster1::> system switch ethernet show
  Switch            Type               Address          Model
  ----------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------
  s1                storage-network    1.0.0.0          N3K-C3232C
     Serial Number: FFFYYYYYYY1
      Is Monitored: true
            Reason: None
  Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version
                    10.3(4a)
    Version Source: CDP/ISDP
  s2                storage-network    1.1.0.0           N3K-C3232C
     Serial Number: FEEYYYYYYY2
      Is Monitored: true
            Reason: None
  Software Version: Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software, Version
                    10.3(4a)
    Version Source: CDP/ISDP  false

  15. Ripetere i passaggi da 5 a 13 per installare il software NX-OS sullo switch s1.

Cosa succederà ora?

Dopo aver installato il software NX-OS, puoi "installare o aggiornare il file di configurazione di riferimento (RCF)".