La versione in lingua italiana fornita proviene da una traduzione automatica. Per eventuali incoerenze, fare riferimento alla versione in lingua inglese.

Installare il software NX-OS

05/23/2023 Collaboratori

PDF

Seguire questa procedura per installare il software NX-OS sullo switch Nexus 92300YC.

NX-OS è un sistema operativo di rete per la serie Nexus di switch Ethernet e la serie MDS di switch Fibre Channel (FC) storage area network forniti da Cisco Systems.

Verifica dei requisiti

Porte e connessioni di nodi supportate

I collegamenti Inter-Switch (ISL) supportati per gli switch Nexus 92300YC sono le porte 1/65 e 1/66.
Le connessioni dei nodi supportate per gli switch Nexus 92300YC sono le porte da 1/1 a 1/66.

Di cosa hai bisogno

Software NetApp Cisco NX-OS applicabile per i tuoi switch dal sito di supporto NetApp, disponibile all'interno del sito "mysupport.netapp.com"
Un cluster completamente funzionante (nessun errore nei log o problemi simili).
"Pagina switch Ethernet Cisco". Consultare la tabella di compatibilità degli switch per le versioni supportate di ONTAP e NX-OS.

Installare il software

Gli esempi di questa procedura utilizzano due nodi, ma è possibile includere fino a 24 nodi in un cluster.

A proposito degli esempi

Gli esempi di questa procedura utilizzano la seguente nomenclatura di switch e nodi:

I nomi degli switch Nexus 92300YC sono cs1 e. cs2.
L'esempio utilizzato in questa procedura avvia l'aggiornamento sul secondo switch, *cs2*.
I nomi LIF del cluster sono node1_clus1 e. node1_clus2 per il node1, e. node2_clus1 e. node2_clus2 per il node2.
Il nome IPSpace è Cluster.
Il cluster1::*> prompt indica il nome del cluster.
Le porte del cluster su ciascun nodo sono denominate e0a e. e0b.

Vedere "Hardware Universe^" per le porte cluster effettivamente supportate sulla piattaforma.

Fasi

Collegare lo switch del cluster alla rete di gestione.
Utilizzare ping Comando per verificare la connettività al server che ospita il software NX-OS e RCF.
Mostra esempio
Questo esempio verifica che lo switch possa raggiungere il server all'indirizzo IP 172.19.2.1:
cs2# ping 172.19.2.1 Pinging 172.19.2.1 with 0 bytes of data: Reply From 172.19.2.1: icmp_seq = 0. time= 5910 usec.

Copia il software NX-OS e le immagini EPLD sullo switch Nexus 92300YC.

Mostra esempio

cs2# copy sftp: bootflash: vrf management
Enter source filename: /code/nxos.9.2.2.bin
Enter hostname for the sftp server: 172.19.2.1
Enter username: user1

Outbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22
Inbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22
user1@172.19.2.1's password:
sftp> progress
Progress meter enabled
sftp> get   /code/nxos.9.2.2.bin  /bootflash/nxos.9.2.2.bin
/code/nxos.9.2.2.bin  100% 1261MB   9.3MB/s   02:15
sftp> exit
Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)...
Copy complete.


cs2# copy sftp: bootflash: vrf management
Enter source filename: /code/n9000-epld.9.2.2.img
Enter hostname for the sftp server: 172.19.2.1
Enter username: user1

Outbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22
Inbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22
user1@172.19.2.1's password:
sftp> progress
Progress meter enabled
sftp> get   /code/n9000-epld.9.2.2.img  /bootflash/n9000-epld.9.2.2.img
/code/n9000-epld.9.2.2.img  100%  161MB   9.5MB/s   00:16
sftp> exit
Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)...
Copy complete.

Verificare la versione in esecuzione del software NX-OS:

show version

Mostra esempio

cs2# show version
Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software
TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac
Copyright (C) 2002-2018, Cisco and/or its affiliates.
All rights reserved.
The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are
owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own
licenses, such as open source.  This software is provided "as is," and unless
otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not
limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
Certain components of this software are licensed under
the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or
GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0  or the GNU
Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or
Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0.
A copy of each such license is available at
http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and
http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and
http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt.

Software
  BIOS: version 05.31
  NXOS: version 9.2(1)
  BIOS compile time:  05/17/2018
  NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos.9.2.1.bin
  NXOS compile time:  7/17/2018 16:00:00 [07/18/2018 00:21:19]


Hardware
  cisco Nexus9000 C92300YC Chassis
  Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU D-1526 @ 1.80GHz with 16337884 kB of memory.
  Processor Board ID FDO220329V5

  Device name: cs2
  bootflash:  115805356 kB
Kernel uptime is 0 day(s), 4 hour(s), 23 minute(s), 11 second(s)

Last reset at 271444 usecs after Wed Apr 10 00:25:32 2019
  Reason: Reset Requested by CLI command reload
  System version: 9.2(1)
  Service:

plugin
  Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin

Active Package(s):

cs2#

Installare l'immagine NX-OS.

L'installazione del file immagine ne provoca il caricamento ogni volta che lo switch viene riavviato.

Mostra esempio

cs2# install all nxos bootflash:nxos.9.2.2.bin

Installer will perform compatibility check first. Please wait.
Installer is forced disruptive

Verifying image bootflash:/nxos.9.2.2.bin for boot variable "nxos".
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Verifying image type.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Preparing "nxos" version info using image bootflash:/nxos.9.2.2.bin.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Preparing "bios" version info using image bootflash:/nxos.9.2.2.bin.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Performing module support checks.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Notifying services about system upgrade.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS



Compatibility check is done:
Module  bootable       Impact     Install-type  Reason
------  --------  --------------- ------------  ------
  1       yes      disruptive         reset     default upgrade is not hitless



Images will be upgraded according to following table:

Module   Image         Running-Version(pri:alt            New-Version         Upg-Required
------  --------  --------------------------------------  ------------------  ------------
  1       nxos                                  9.2(1)              9.2(2)         yes
  1       bios    v05.31(05/17/2018):v05.28(01/18/2018)   v05.33(09/08/2018)       yes


Switch will be reloaded for disruptive upgrade.
Do you want to continue with the installation (y/n)?  [n] y


Install is in progress, please wait.

Performing runtime checks.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Setting boot variables.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Performing configuration copy.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS

Module 1: Refreshing compact flash and upgrading bios/loader/bootrom.
Warning: please do not remove or power off the module at this time.
[] 100% -- SUCCESS
2019 Apr 10 04:59:35 cs2 %$ VDC-1 %$ %VMAN-2-ACTIVATION_STATE: Successfully deactivated virtual service 'guestshell+'

Finishing the upgrade, switch will reboot in 10 seconds.

Verificare la nuova versione del software NX-OS dopo il riavvio dello switch:

show version

Mostra esempio

cs2# show version

Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software
TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac
Copyright (C) 2002-2018, Cisco and/or its affiliates.
All rights reserved.
The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are
owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own
licenses, such as open source.  This software is provided "as is," and unless
otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not
limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
Certain components of this software are licensed under
the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or
GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0  or the GNU
Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or
Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0.
A copy of each such license is available at
http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and
http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and
http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt.

Software
  BIOS: version 05.33
  NXOS: version 9.2(2)
  BIOS compile time:  09/08/2018
  NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos.9.2.2.bin
  NXOS compile time:  11/4/2018 21:00:00 [11/05/2018 06:11:06]


Hardware
  cisco Nexus9000 C92300YC Chassis
  Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU D-1526 @ 1.80GHz with 16337884 kB of memory.
  Processor Board ID FDO220329V5

  Device name: cs2
  bootflash:  115805356 kB
  Kernel uptime is 0 day(s), 0 hour(s), 3 minute(s), 52 second(s)

Last reset at 182004 usecs after Wed Apr 10 04:59:48 2019
  Reason: Reset due to upgrade
  System version: 9.2(1)
  Service:

plugin
  Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin

Active Package(s):

Aggiornare l'immagine EPLD e riavviare lo switch.

Mostra esempio

cs2# show version module 1 epld

EPLD Device                     Version
---------------------------------------
MI FPGA                          0x7
IO FPGA                          0x17
MI FPGA2                         0x2
GEM FPGA                         0x2
GEM FPGA                         0x2
GEM FPGA                         0x2
GEM FPGA                         0x2

cs2# install epld bootflash:n9000-epld.9.2.2.img module 1
Compatibility check:
Module        Type         Upgradable        Impact   Reason
------  -----------------  ----------    ----------   ------
     1            SUP           Yes       disruptive  Module Upgradable

Retrieving EPLD versions.... Please wait.
Images will be upgraded according to following table:
Module  Type   EPLD              Running-Version   New-Version  Upg-Required
------  ----  -------------      ---------------   -----------  ------------
     1   SUP  MI FPGA                   0x07        0x07             No
     1   SUP  IO FPGA                   0x17        0x19            Yes
     1   SUP  MI FPGA2                  0x02        0x02             No
The above modules require upgrade.
The switch will be reloaded at the end of the upgrade
Do you want to continue (y/n) ?  [n] y

Proceeding to upgrade Modules.

Starting Module 1 EPLD Upgrade

Module 1 : IO FPGA [Programming] : 100.00% (     64 of      64 sectors)
Module 1 EPLD upgrade is successful.
Module        Type  Upgrade-Result
------  ------------------  --------------
     1         SUP         Success


EPLDs upgraded.

Module 1 EPLD upgrade is successful.

Dopo il riavvio dello switch, accedere nuovamente e verificare che la nuova versione di EPLD sia stata caricata correttamente.

Mostra esempio

cs2# *show version module 1 epld*

EPLD Device                     Version
---------------------------------------
MI FPGA                          0x7
IO FPGA                          0x19
MI FPGA2                         0x2
GEM FPGA                         0x2
GEM FPGA                         0x2
GEM FPGA                         0x2
GEM FPGA                         0x2

Quali sono le prossime novità?

"Installare il file di configurazione di riferimento"

Installare il software NX-OS

Creating your file...

Verifica dei requisiti

Installare il software