Installa NX-OS - Cisco Nexus 9808
Installi NX-OS sul tuo switch Cisco Nexus 9808 come parte dell'installazione di un nuovo sistema AFX 2K, della sostituzione di un modulo supervisor o del ripristino dello switch alle impostazioni di fabbrica.
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L'interruttore (o gli interruttori) deve essere acceso e devi aver completato la procedura "Completa la configurazione iniziale dello switch".
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Se stai installando NX-OS sullo/sugli switch come parte di una nuova installazione del sistema AFX o della sostituzione del modulo supervisore, verifica che la versione di NX-OS sullo/sugli switch sia la versione attualmente supportata da NetApp.
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Se il/i tuo/i switch hanno la versione corrente supportata da NetApp, non devi installare NX-OS. Devi installare il file di configurazione di riferimento (RCF). Inizia con "Installa o aggiorna la panoramica RCF".
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Se i tuoi switch non dispongono della versione attualmente supportata da NetApp, continua con questa procedura per installare NX-OS.
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Se installi NX-OS su uno switch come parte di una sostituzione dello switch o di un ripristino alle impostazioni di fabbrica, verifica che il tuo cluster sia completamente funzionante, cioè che non ci siano errori nei log o problemi simili.
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Se stai installando NX-OS come parte di una nuova installazione del sistema AFX, puoi saltare questo requisito perché i controller nel tuo sistema AFX non sono ancora accesi in questa fase dell'installazione e configurazione del sistema AFX.
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La versione di ONTAP in esecuzione sul tuo sistema AFX determina le versioni di NX-OS supportate per i tuoi switch.
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Per gli switch in un sistema AFX 2K, è supportato l'utilizzo di ONTAP 9.19.1GA o versioni successive e NX-OS 10.6(3) o versioni successive.
Per l'elenco aggiornato delle versioni di NX-OS supportate, consulta "Switch Ethernet NetApp Cisco".
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Questa procedura richiede solo l'utilizzo dei comandi degli switch Cisco Nexus 9000 Series.
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Negli esempi di questa procedura, il primo switch viene indicato come cs1 e il secondo come cs2.
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Se hai installato switch come parte di una nuova installazione del sistema AFX 2K, installi NX-OS sul primo switch (cs1) e poi ripeti i passaggi per il secondo switch (cs2) usando questa procedura.
Passaggio 1: Preparati a installare NX-OS
Preparati a installare NX-OS sullo/sugli switch assicurandoti di avere accesso a un server con la versione supportata di NX-OS, scaricare NX-OS, connetterti alla rete di gestione per il trasferimento dei file e poi verificare la connettività al server.
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Devi avere accesso a un server HTTP, SFTP, FTP o TFTP. Avere accesso a uno di questi server ti permette di scaricare una versione supportata di NX-OS.
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Scarica la versione corretta di NX-OS e l'immagine EPLD per lo/gli switch dalla "Scarica il software Cisco" pagina.
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Collega lo switch alla rete di gestione (per il trasferimento dei file).
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Verifica la connettività al server che ospita NX-OS usando il comando
ping.ping <IP address>Mostra esempio
Questo esempio verifica che lo switch possa raggiungere il server all'indirizzo IP 172.19.2.1:
cs1# ping 172.19.2.1 Pinging 172.19.2.1 with 0 bytes of data: Reply From 172.19.2.1: icmp_seq = 0. time= 5910 usec.
Passaggio 2: Installa l'immagine NX-OS ed EPLD
Installi le immagini NX-OS ed EPLD sul primo switch (cs1) installando e verificando le versioni di NX-OS ed EPLD, poi ripeti questi passaggi sul secondo switch (cs2) se stai installando NX-OS come parte di una nuova installazione del sistema AFX.
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Copia l'immagine NX-OS ed EPLD sul primo switch.
copy <protocol>: bootflash: vrf managementMostra esempio
L'esempio utilizza sftp.
cs1# copy sftp: bootflash: vrf management Enter source filename: /code/nxos64-s1.10.6.3.F.bin Enter hostname for the sftp server: 172.19.2.1 Enter username: user1 Outbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 Inbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 user1@172.19.2.1's password: sftp> progress Progress meter enabled sftp> get code/nxos64-s1.10.6.3.F.bin /bootflash/nxos64-s1.10.6.3.F.bin /code/nxos64-s1.10.6.3.F.bin 100% 1261MB 9.3MB/s 02:15 sftp> exit Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)... Copy complete.
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Verifica la versione di NX-OS in esecuzione:
show versionMostra esempio
cs1# show version Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac Copyright (C) 2002-2025, Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own licenses, such as open source. This software is provided "as is," and unless otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Certain components of this software are licensed under the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0 or the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0. A copy of each such license is available at http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt. Software BIOS: version 01.14 NXOS: version 10.5(3)(F) [Feature Release] Host NXOS: version 10.5(3)(F) BIOS compile time: 11/25/2024 NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos64-s1.10.5.3.F.bin NXOS compile time: 02/27/2026 12:00:00 [03/14/2026 05:25:50] NXOS boot mode: LXC Hardware cisco Nexus9000 C9808 Chassis Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU D-1633N @ 2.50GHz with 32802156 kB of memory. Processor Board ID FLMXXXXXXXX Device name: cs1 bootflash: 115802886 kB Kernel uptime is 5 day(s), 2 hour(s), 13 minute(s), 21 second(s) Last reset at 3580 usecs after Thu Mar 5 15:55:08 2026 Reason: Reset Requested by CLI command reload System version: 10.5(3)(F) Service: plugin Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin Active Package(s): cs1#
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Installa l'immagine NX-OS ed EPLD.
L'installazione del file immagine fa sì che questo venga caricato ogni volta che lo switch viene riavviato.
install all nxos bootflash:nxos.<image_file>.binMostra esempio
L'esempio utilizza la versione NX-OS 10.6(3)(F).
cs1# install all nxos bootflash:nxos64-s1.10.6.3.F.bin Installer will perform compatibility check first. Please wait. Installer is forced disruptive Verifying image bootflash:/nxos64-s1.10.6.3.F.bin for boot variable "nxos". [] 100% -- SUCCESS Verifying image type. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Preparing "nxos" version info using image bootflash:/nxos64-s1.10.6.3.F.bin. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Preparing "bios" version info using image bootflash:/nxos64-s1.10.6.3.F.bin. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Performing module support checks. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Notifying services about system upgrade. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Compatibility check is done: Module Bootable Impact Install-type Reason ------ -------- --------------- ------------ --------- 1 yes Disruptive Reset Default upgrade is not hitless Images will be upgraded according to following table: Module Image Running-Version(pri:alt) New-Version Upg-Required ------- --------- ---------------------------------------- ------------------- ------------ 1 nxos 10.5(3)(F) 10.6(3)(F) Yes 1 bios xx.xx.:xx.xx xxx No Switch will be reloaded for disruptive upgrade. Do you want to continue with the installation (y/n)? [n] y Install is in progress, please wait. Performing runtime checks. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Setting boot variables. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Performing configuration copy. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Module 1: Refreshing compact flash and upgrading bios/loader/bootrom. Warning: please do not remove or power off the module at this time. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Finishing the upgrade, switch will reboot in 10 seconds.
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Verifica la nuova versione di NX-OS dopo il riavvio dello switch:
show versionMostra esempio
cs1# show version Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac Copyright (C) 2002-2025, Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own licenses, such as open source. This software is provided "as is," and unless otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Certain components of this software are licensed under the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0 or the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0. A copy of each such license is available at http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt. Software BIOS: version 01.14 NXOS: version 10.6(3)(F) [Feature Release] Host NXOS: version 10.6(3)(F) BIOS compile time: 11/25/2024 NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos64-s1.10.6.3.F.bin NXOS compile time: 05/30/2026 12:00:00 [06/14/2026 05:25:50] NXOS boot mode: LXC Hardware cisco Nexus9000 C9808 Chassis Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU D-1633N @ 2.50GHz with 32802156 kB of memory. Processor Board ID FLMXXXXXXXX Device name: cs1 bootflash: 115802886 kB Kernel uptime is 5 day(s), 2 hour(s), 13 minute(s), 21 second(s) Last reset at 3580 usecs after Thu Jun 5 15:55:08 2026 Reason: Reset Requested by CLI command reload System version: 10.6(3)(F) Service: plugin Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin Active Package(s): cs1#
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Verifica che la nuova versione di EPLD sia stata caricata correttamente:
show install epld statusMostra esempio
L'esempio utilizza la versione 10.6(3)(F) di EPLD.
cs1# show install epld status 1) Module 2 upgraded on Mon May 4 09:17:08 2026 (631239 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.3.F. built on Fri Apr 24 19:49:50 2026 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- MI FPGA 0x10014 0x1000b IO FPGA 0x10033 0x10006 2) Module 27 upgraded on Wed Apr 1 15:03:13 2026 (193093 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.3.F. built on Mon Mar 16 03:28:47 2026 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- IO FPGA 0x1002d 0x10020 3) Module 28 upgraded on Wed Apr 1 14:59:53 2026 (843907 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.3.F. built on Mon Mar 16 03:28:47 2026 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- IO FPGA 0x1002d 0x10020 4) Module 27 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:55:55 2026 (132290 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.2.F. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2025 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- FM-19 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-20 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-21 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-22 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-23 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-24 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-25 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-26 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 5) Module 27 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:50:16 2026 ( 4899 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.2.F. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2025 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- FM-19 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-20 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-21 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-22 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-23 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-24 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-25 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-26 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 6) Module 27 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:44:36 2026 (775397 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.2.F. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2025 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- FM-19 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-20 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-21 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-22 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-23 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-24 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-25 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-26 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 7) Module 27 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:38:58 2026 (330582 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.2.F. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2025 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- FM-19 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-20 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-21 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-22 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-23 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-24 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-25 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-26 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 8) Module 27 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:33:19 2026 (112679 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.2.F. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2025 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- FM-19 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-20 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-21 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-22 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-23 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-24 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-25 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-26 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 9) Module 27 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:27:41 2026 (957182 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.2.F. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2025 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- FM-19 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-20 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-21 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-22 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-23 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-24 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-25 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-26 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 10) Module 27 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:22:03 2026 ( 90303 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.2.F. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2025 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- FM-19 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-20 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-21 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-22 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-23 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-24 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-25 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 FM-26 FPGA 0x10006 0x10000 11) Module 1 upgraded on Fri Mar 27 21:16:24 2026 (240369 us) EPLD Install Image: EPLD image file 10.6.2.F. built on Fri Dec 12 11:15:18 2025 Status: EPLD Upgrade was Successful EPLD Curr Ver Old Ver ------------------------------------------------------- MI FPGA 0x10014 0x1000b IO FPGA 0x10033 0x10006 cs1#
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Se stai installando NX-OS come parte di una nuova installazione del sistema AFX, ripeti questi passaggi per installare NX-OS e l'immagine EPLD sullo switch cs2.
Dopo aver installato NX-OS sullo/sui tuoi switch, installi RCF iniziando con il "Installa o aggiorna la panoramica RCF".