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Cluster and storage switches

Configure SNMPv3

Contributors netapp-yvonneo aclose-ntap

Follow this procedure to configure SNMPv3, which supports Ethernet switch health monitoring (CSHM).

About this task

The following commands configure an SNMPv3 username on Broadcom BES-53248 switches:

  • For no authentication: snmp-server user SNMPv3UserNoAuth NETWORK-OPERATOR noauth

  • For MD5/SHA authentication: snmp-server user SNMPv3UserAuth NETWORK-OPERATOR [auth-md5|auth-sha]

  • For MD5/SHA authentication with AES/DES encryption: snmp-server user SNMPv3UserAuthEncrypt NETWORK-OPERATOR [auth-md5|auth-sha] [priv-aes128|priv-des]

The following command configures an SNMPv3 username on the ONTAP side: cluster1::*> security login create -user-or-group-name SNMPv3_USER -application snmp -authentication-method usm -remote-switch-ipaddress ADDRESS

The following command establishes the SNMPv3 username with CSHM: cluster1::*> system switch ethernet modify -device DEVICE -snmp-version SNMPv3 -community-or-username SNMPv3_USER

Steps
  1. Set up the SNMPv3 user on the switch to use authentication and encryption:

    show snmp status

    Show example
    (sw1)(Config)# snmp-server user <username> network-admin auth-md5 <password> priv-aes128 <password>
    
    (cs1)(Config)# show snmp user snmp
    
         Name            Group Name      Auth Priv
                                         Meth Meth    Remote Engine ID
    ----------------- ------------------ ---- ------ -------------------------
    <username>        network-admin      MD5  AES128 8000113d03d8c497710bee
  2. Set up the SNMPv3 user on the ONTAP side:

    security login create -user-or-group-name <username> -application snmp -authentication-method usm -remote-switch-ipaddress 10.231.80.212

    Show example
    cluster1::*> security login create -user-or-group-name <username> -application snmp -authentication-method usm -remote-switch-ipaddress 10.231.80.212
    
    Enter the authoritative entity's EngineID [remote EngineID]:
    
    Which authentication protocol do you want to choose (none, md5, sha, sha2-256)
    [none]: md5
    
    Enter the authentication protocol password (minimum 8 characters long):
    
    Enter the authentication protocol password again:
    
    Which privacy protocol do you want to choose (none, des, aes128) [none]: aes128
    
    Enter privacy protocol password (minimum 8 characters long):
    Enter privacy protocol password again:
  3. Configure CSHM to monitor with the new SNMPv3 user:

    system switch ethernet show-all -device "sw1" -instance

    Show example
    cluster1::*> system switch ethernet show-all -device "sw1 (b8:59:9f:09:7c:22)" -instance
    
                                       Device Name: sw1
                                        IP Address: 10.228.136.24
                                      SNMP Version: SNMPv2c
                                     Is Discovered: true
    DEPRECATED-Community String or SNMPv3 Username: -
               Community String or SNMPv3 Username: cshm1!
                                      Model Number: BES-53248
                                    Switch Network: cluster-network
                                  Software Version: 3.9.0.2
                         Reason For Not Monitoring: None  <---- should display this if SNMP settings are valid
                          Source Of Switch Version: CDP/ISDP
                                    Is Monitored ?: true
                       Serial Number of the Device: QTFCU3826001C
                                       RCF Version: v1.8X2 for Cluster/HA/RDMA
    
    cluster1::*>
    cluster1::*> system switch ethernet modify -device "sw1" -snmp-version SNMPv3 -community-or-username <username>
  4. Verify that the serial number to be queried with the newly created SNMPv3 user is the same as detailed in the previous step after the CSHM polling period has completed.

    system switch ethernet polling-interval show

    Show example
    cluster1::*> system switch ethernet polling-interval show
             Polling Interval (in minutes): 5
    
    cluster1::*> system switch ethernet show-all -device "sw1" -instance
                                       Device Name: sw1
                                        IP Address: 10.228.136.24
                                      SNMP Version: SNMPv3
                                     Is Discovered: true
    DEPRECATED-Community String or SNMPv3 Username: -
               Community String or SNMPv3 Username: <username>
                                      Model Number: BES-53248
                                    Switch Network: cluster-network
                                  Software Version: 3.9.0.2
                         Reason For Not Monitoring: None  <---- should display this if SNMP settings are valid
                          Source Of Switch Version: CDP/ISDP
                                    Is Monitored ?: true
                       Serial Number of the Device: QTFCU3826001C
                                       RCF Version: v1.8X2 for Cluster/HA/RDMA