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为Google Cloud后端配置Cloud Volumes Service

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了解如何使用提供的示例配置将适用于Google Cloud的NetApp Cloud Volumes Service 配置为Astra Trident安装的后端。

Google Cloud驱动程序详细信息

Asta三项功能提供 gcp-cvs 与集群通信的驱动程序。支持的访问模式包括：ReadWriteOnce(RWO)、ReadOnlyMany(ROX)、ReadWriteMany(rwx)、ReadWriteOncePod(RWOP)。

驱动程序 协议 卷模式 支持的访问模式 支持的文件系统

gcp-cvs

NFS

文件系统

Rwo、ROX、rwx、RWOP

nfs

了解适用于Google Cloud的Cloud Volumes Service 的Astra Trident支持

Astra Trident可以在两个卷中创建Cloud Volumes Service 卷之一 "服务类型"：

  • CVS-Performance：默认的Astra Trident服务类型。这种性能优化的服务类型最适合重视性能的生产工作负载。CVS-Performance服务类型是一种硬件选项、支持的卷大小至少为100 GiB。您可以选择一个 "三个服务级别"：

    • standard

    • premium

    • extreme

  • * CVS*：CVS服务类型提供高区域可用性、性能级别限制为中等。CVS服务类型是一个软件选项、可使用存储池支持小至1 GiB的卷。存储池最多可包含50个卷、其中所有卷都共享池的容量和性能。您可以选择一个 "两个服务级别"：

    • standardsw

    • zoneredundantstandardsw

您需要的内容

以配置和使用 "适用于 Google Cloud 的 Cloud Volumes Service" 后端，您需要满足以下要求：

  • 配置了NetApp Cloud Volumes Service 的Google Cloud帐户

  • Google Cloud 帐户的项目编号

  • Google Cloud服务帐户 netappcloudvolumes.admin role

  • Cloud Volumes Service 帐户的API密钥文件

后端配置选项

每个后端都会在一个 Google Cloud 区域中配置卷。要在其他区域创建卷，您可以定义其他后端。

参数 Description Default

version

始终为 1

storageDriverName

存储驱动程序的名称

"GCP-CVS"

backendName

自定义名称或存储后端

驱动程序名称 + "_" + API 密钥的一部分

storageClass

用于指定CVS服务类型的可选参数。

使用 …​ software 选择CVS服务类型。否则、Astra Trident将采用CVS-Performance服务类型 (hardware）。

storagePools

仅限CVS服务类型。用于指定用于创建卷的存储池的可选参数。

projectNumber

Google Cloud 帐户项目编号。此值可在Google Cloud门户主页上找到。

hostProjectNumber

如果使用共享VPC网络、则为必需项。在此情景中、 projectNumber 是服务项目、和 hostProjectNumber 是主机项目。

apiRegion

Astra Trident创建Cloud Volumes Service 卷的Google云区域。创建跨区域Kubernetes集群时、在中创建的卷 apiRegion 可用于在多个Google Cloud地区的节点上计划的工作负载。

跨区域流量会产生额外成本。

apiKey

Google Cloud服务帐户的API密钥 netappcloudvolumes.admin 角色。

它包括 Google Cloud 服务帐户专用密钥文件的 JSON 格式的内容（逐字复制到后端配置文件）。

proxyURL

代理服务器需要连接到CVS帐户时的代理URL。代理服务器可以是 HTTP 代理，也可以是 HTTPS 代理。

对于 HTTPS 代理，将跳过证书验证，以允许在代理服务器中使用自签名证书。

不支持启用了身份验证的代理服务器。

nfsMountOptions

精细控制 NFS 挂载选项。

"nfsvers=3"

limitVolumeSize

如果请求的卷大小超过此值、则配置失败。

"" （默认情况下不强制实施）

serviceLevel

新卷的CVS-Performance或CVS服务级别。

CVS-Performance值为 standard， premium`或 `extreme。

CVS值为 standardsw 或 zoneredundantstandardsw。

CVS-Performance默认值为"standard"。

CVS默认值为"standardsw"。

network

用于Cloud Volumes Service 卷的Google云网络。

default

debugTraceFlags

故障排除时要使用的调试标志。示例、 \{"api":false, "method":true}。

除非您正在进行故障排除并需要详细的日志转储，否则请勿使用此功能。

空

allowedTopologies

要启用跨区域访问、请定义StorageClass allowedTopologies 必须包括所有地区。

例如：
- key: topology.kubernetes.io/region
values:
- us-east1
- europe-west1

卷配置选项

您可以在中控制默认卷配置 defaults 部分。

参数 Description Default

exportRule

新卷的导出规则。必须是以 CIDR 表示法表示的任意 IPv4 地址或 IPv4 子网组合的逗号分隔列表。

"0.0.0.0/0

snapshotDir

访问 .snapshot 目录

false

snapshotReserve

为快照预留的卷百分比

"" （接受 CVS 默认值为 0 ）

size

新卷的大小。

CVS性能最小值为100 GiB。

CVS最小值为1 GiB。

CVS-Performance服务类型默认为"100GiB"。

CVS服务类型未设置默认值、但至少需要1 GiB。

CVS-Performance服务类型示例

以下示例提供了CVS-Performance服务类型的示例配置。

示例 1 ：最低配置

这是使用默认CVS-Performance服务类型以及默认"标准"服务级别的最小后端配置。

---
version: 1
storageDriverName: gcp-cvs
projectNumber: '012345678901'
apiRegion: us-west2
apiKey:
  type: service_account
  project_id: my-gcp-project
  private_key_id: "<id_value>"
  private_key: |
    -----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    XsYg6gyxy4zq7OlwWgLwGa==
    -----END PRIVATE KEY-----
  client_email: cloudvolumes-admin-sa@my-gcp-project.iam.gserviceaccount.com
  client_id: '123456789012345678901'
  auth_uri: https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth
  token_uri: https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token
  auth_provider_x509_cert_url: https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs
  client_x509_cert_url: https://www.googleapis.com/robot/v1/metadata/x509/cloudvolumes-admin-sa%40my-gcp-project.iam.gserviceaccount.com
示例2：服务级别配置

此示例说明了后端配置选项、包括服务级别和卷默认值。

---
version: 1
storageDriverName: gcp-cvs
projectNumber: '012345678901'
apiRegion: us-west2
apiKey:
  type: service_account
  project_id: my-gcp-project
  private_key_id: "<id_value>"
  private_key: |
    -----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    XsYg6gyxy4zq7OlwWgLwGa==
    -----END PRIVATE KEY-----
  client_email: cloudvolumes-admin-sa@my-gcp-project.iam.gserviceaccount.com
  client_id: '123456789012345678901'
  auth_uri: https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth
  token_uri: https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token
  auth_provider_x509_cert_url: https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs
  client_x509_cert_url: https://www.googleapis.com/robot/v1/metadata/x509/cloudvolumes-admin-sa%40my-gcp-project.iam.gserviceaccount.com
proxyURL: http://proxy-server-hostname/
nfsMountOptions: vers=3,proto=tcp,timeo=600
limitVolumeSize: 10Ti
serviceLevel: premium
defaults:
  snapshotDir: 'true'
  snapshotReserve: '5'
  exportRule: 10.0.0.0/24,10.0.1.0/24,10.0.2.100
  size: 5Ti
示例3：虚拟池配置

此示例使用 storage 配置虚拟池和 StorageClasses 这是指它们。请参见 存储类定义 以查看存储类的定义方式。

此处为设置的所有虚拟池设置了特定的默认值 snapshotReserve 5%和 exportRule 到0.0.0.0/0。虚拟池在中进行定义 storage 部分。每个虚拟池都定义了自己的虚拟池 serviceLevel、并且某些池会覆盖默认值。虚拟池标签用于根据区分池 performance 和 protection。

---
version: 1
storageDriverName: gcp-cvs
projectNumber: '012345678901'
apiRegion: us-west2
apiKey:
  type: service_account
  project_id: my-gcp-project
  private_key_id: "<id_value>"
  private_key: |
    -----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    XsYg6gyxy4zq7OlwWgLwGa==
    -----END PRIVATE KEY-----
  client_email: cloudvolumes-admin-sa@my-gcp-project.iam.gserviceaccount.com
  client_id: '123456789012345678901'
  auth_uri: https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth
  token_uri: https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token
  auth_provider_x509_cert_url: https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs
  client_x509_cert_url: https://www.googleapis.com/robot/v1/metadata/x509/cloudvolumes-admin-sa%40my-gcp-project.iam.gserviceaccount.com
nfsMountOptions: vers=3,proto=tcp,timeo=600
defaults:
  snapshotReserve: '5'
  exportRule: 0.0.0.0/0
labels:
  cloud: gcp
region: us-west2
storage:
- labels:
    performance: extreme
    protection: extra
  serviceLevel: extreme
  defaults:
    snapshotDir: 'true'
    snapshotReserve: '10'
    exportRule: 10.0.0.0/24
- labels:
    performance: extreme
    protection: standard
  serviceLevel: extreme
- labels:
    performance: premium
    protection: extra
  serviceLevel: premium
  defaults:
    snapshotDir: 'true'
    snapshotReserve: '10'
- labels:
    performance: premium
    protection: standard
  serviceLevel: premium
- labels:
    performance: standard
  serviceLevel: standard

存储类定义

以下StorageClass定义适用于虚拟池配置示例。使用 parameters.selector、您可以为每个StorageClass指定用于托管卷的虚拟池。卷将在选定池中定义各个方面。

存储类示例 
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
  name: cvs-extreme-extra-protection
provisioner: netapp.io/trident
parameters:
  selector: "performance=extreme; protection=extra"
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
  name: cvs-extreme-standard-protection
provisioner: netapp.io/trident
parameters:
  selector: "performance=premium; protection=standard"
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
  name: cvs-premium-extra-protection
provisioner: netapp.io/trident
parameters:
  selector: "performance=premium; protection=extra"
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
  name: cvs-premium
provisioner: netapp.io/trident
parameters:
  selector: "performance=premium; protection=standard"
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
  name: cvs-standard
provisioner: netapp.io/trident
parameters:
  selector: "performance=standard"
allowVolumeExpansion: true
---
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
kind: StorageClass
metadata:
  name: cvs-extra-protection
provisioner: netapp.io/trident
parameters:
  selector: "protection=extra"
allowVolumeExpansion: true

  • 第一个StorageClass (cvs-extreme-extra-protection)映射到第一个虚拟池。这是唯一一个可提供极高性能且 Snapshot 预留为 10% 的池。

  • 最后一个StorageClass (cvs-extra-protection)调用提供10%快照预留的任何存储池。Astra Trident决定选择哪个虚拟池、并确保满足快照预留要求。

CVS服务类型示例

以下示例提供了CVS服务类型的示例配置。

示例1：最低配置

这是使用的最低后端配置 storageClass 指定CVS服务类型和默认值 standardsw 服务级别。

---
version: 1
storageDriverName: gcp-cvs
projectNumber: '012345678901'
storageClass: software
apiRegion: us-east4
apiKey:
  type: service_account
  project_id: my-gcp-project
  private_key_id: "<id_value>"
  private_key: |
    -----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    znHczZsrrtHisIsAbOguSaPIKeyAZNchRAGzlzZE4jK3bl/qp8B4Kws8zX5ojY9m
    XsYg6gyxy4zq7OlwWgLwGa==
    -----END PRIVATE KEY-----
  client_email: cloudvolumes-admin-sa@my-gcp-project.iam.gserviceaccount.com
  client_id: '123456789012345678901'
  auth_uri: https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth
  token_uri: https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token
  auth_provider_x509_cert_url: https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs
  client_x509_cert_url: https://www.googleapis.com/robot/v1/metadata/x509/cloudvolumes-admin-sa%40my-gcp-project.iam.gserviceaccount.com
serviceLevel: standardsw
示例2：存储池配置

此示例后端配置使用 storagePools 配置存储池。

---
version: 1
storageDriverName: gcp-cvs
backendName: gcp-std-so-with-pool
projectNumber: '531265380079'
apiRegion: europe-west1
apiKey:
  type: service_account
  project_id: cloud-native-data
  private_key_id: "<id_value>"
  private_key: |-
    -----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
    MIIEvAIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCBKYwggSiAgEAAoIBAQDaT+Oui9FBAw19
    L1AGEkrYU5xd9K5NlO5jMkIFND5wCD+Nv+jd1GvtFRLaLK5RvXyF5wzvztmODNS+
    qtScpQ+5cFpQkuGtv9U9+N6qtuVYYO3b504Kp5CtqVPJCgMJaK2j8pZTIqUiMum/
    5/Y9oTbZrjAHSMgJm2nHzFq2X0rqVMaHghI6ATm4DOuWx8XGWKTGIPlc0qPqJlqS
    LLaWOH4VIZQZCAyW5IUp9CAmwqHgdG0uhFNfCgMmED6PBUvVLsLvcq86X+QSWR9k
    ETqElj/sGCenPF7ti1DhGBFafd9hPnxg9PZY29ArEZwY9G/ZjZQX7WPgs0VvxiNR
    DxZRC3GXAgMBAAECggEACn5c59bG/qnVEVI1CwMAalM5M2z09JFhlLlljKwntNPj
    Vilw2eTW2+UE7HbJru/S7KQgA5Dnn9kvCraEahPRuddUMrD0vG4kTl/IODV6uFuk
    Y0sZfbqd4jMUQ21smvGsqFzwloYWS5qzO1W83ivXH/HW/iqkmY2eW+EPRS/hwSSu
    SscR+SojI7PB0BWSJhlV4yqYf3vcD/D95el2CVHfRCkL85DKumeZ+yHEnpiXGZAE
    t8xSs4a5OOPm6NHhevCw2a/UQ95/foXNUR450HtbjieJo5o+FF6EYZQGfU2ZHZO8
    37FBKuaJkdGW5xqaI9TL7aqkGkFMF4F2qvOZM+vy8QKBgQD4oVuOkJDlhkTHP86W
    esFlw1kpWyJR9ZA7LI0g/rVpslnX+XdDq0WQf4umdLNau5hYEH9LU6ZSGs1Xk3/B
    NHwR6OXFuqEKNiu83d0zSlHhTy7PZpOZdj5a/vVvQfPDMz7OvsqLRd7YCAbdzuQ0
    +Ahq0Ztwvg0HQ64hdW0ukpYRRwKBgQDgyHj98oqswoYuIa+pP1yS0pPwLmjwKyNm
    /HayzCp+Qjiyy7Tzg8AUqlH1Ou83XbV428jvg7kDhO7PCCKFq+mMmfqHmTpb0Maq
    KpKnZg4ipsqP1yHNNEoRmcailXbwIhCLewMqMrggUiLOmCw4PscL5nK+4GKu2XE1
    jLqjWAZFMQKBgFHkQ9XXRAJ1kR3XpGHoGN890pZOkCVSrqju6aUef/5KYlFCt8ew
    F/+aIxM2iQSvmWQYOvVCnhuY/F2GFaQ7d0om3decuwI0CX/xy7PjHMkLXa2uaZs4
    WR17sLduj62RqXRLX0c0QkwBiNFyHbRcpdkZJQujbYMhBa+7j7SxT4BtAoGAWMWT
    UucocRXZm/pdvz9wteNH3YDWnJLMxm1KC06qMXbBoYrliY4sm3ywJWMC+iCd/H8A
    Gecxd/xVu5mA2L2N3KMq18Zhz8Th0G5DwKyDRJgOQ0Q46yuNXOoYEjlo4Wjyk8Me
    +tlQ8iK98E0UmZnhTgfSpSNElbz2AqnzQ3MN9uECgYAqdvdVPnKGfvdtZ2DjyMoJ
    E89UIC41WjjJGmHsd8W65+3X0RwMzKMT6aZc5tK9J5dHvmWIETnbM+lTImdBBFga
    NWOC6f3r2xbGXHhaWSl+nobpTuvlo56ZRJVvVk7lFMsiddzMuHH8pxfgNJemwA4P
    ThDHCejv035NNV6KyoO0tA==
    -----END PRIVATE KEY-----
  client_email: cloudvolumes-admin-sa@cloud-native-data.iam.gserviceaccount.com
  client_id: '107071413297115343396'
  auth_uri: https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth
  token_uri: https://oauth2.googleapis.com/token
  auth_provider_x509_cert_url: https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs
  client_x509_cert_url: https://www.googleapis.com/robot/v1/metadata/x509/cloudvolumes-admin-sa%40cloud-native-data.iam.gserviceaccount.com
storageClass: software
zone: europe-west1-b
network: default
storagePools:
- 1bc7f380-3314-6005-45e9-c7dc8c2d7509
serviceLevel: Standardsw

下一步是什么？

创建后端配置文件后，运行以下命令：

tridentctl create backend -f <backend-file>

如果后端创建失败，则后端配置出现问题。您可以运行以下命令来查看日志以确定发生原因：

tridentctl logs

确定并更正配置文件中的问题后，您可以再次运行 create 命令。