本繁體中文版使用機器翻譯，譯文僅供參考，若與英文版本牴觸，應以英文版本為準。
安裝參考組態檔（RCF）
貢獻者
建議變更
PDF
您可以在設定BS-53248叢集交換器之後、以及套用新授權之後、安裝參考組態檔（RCF）。
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對於 EFOS 3.12 及更新版本、請遵循中的安裝步驟"安裝參考組態檔案（ RCF ）和授權檔案"。 |
檢閱要求
開始之前
請確認下列各項已就緒：
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交換器組態的目前備份。
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完全正常運作的叢集（記錄檔中沒有錯誤或類似問題）。
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目前的 RCF 檔案、可從取得 "Broadcom叢集交換器" 頁面。
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RCF 中的開機組態、可反映所需的開機映像、如果您只安裝 EFOS 並保留目前的 RCF 版本、則需要此組態。如果您需要變更開機組態以反映目前的開機映像、則必須在重新套用RCF之前執行此動作、以便在未來重新開機時產生正確的版本。
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從原廠預設狀態安裝 RCF 時、需要主控台連線至交換器。如果您已使用知識庫文件、則此需求為選用項目 "如何清除 Broadcom 互連交換器上的組態、同時保持遠端連線" 事先清除組態。
建議的文件
請參閱交換器相容性表、以瞭解支援ONTAP 的功能表和RCF版本。請參閱 "EFOS 軟體下載" 頁面。請注意、 RCF 中的命令語法與 EFOS 版本中的命令語法之間可能存在命令相依性。
安裝組態檔
關於範例
本程序中的範例使用下列交換器和節點命名法：
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兩台 BS-53248 交換器的名稱分別是 CS1 和 CS2 。
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節點名稱為cluster1-01、cluster1-02、cluster1-03和cluster1-04。
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叢集 LIF 名稱為 cluster1-01_clus1 、 cluster1-01_clus2 、 cluster1-02_clus1 、 cluster1-02_clus2 、 cluster1-03_clus1 、 cluster1-03_clus2 、 cluster1-04_clus1 和 cluster1-04_clus2 。
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「cluster1：*：>」提示會指出叢集的名稱。
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本程序中的範例使用四個節點。這些節點使用兩個10GbE叢集互連連接埠
e0a和e0b。請參閱 "Hardware Universe" 驗證平台上的叢集連接埠是否正確。
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命令輸出可能會因ONTAP 不同版本的不相同而有所差異。 |
關於這項工作
此程序需要同時使用 ONTAP 命令和 Broadcom 交換器命令、除非另有說明、否則會使用 ONTAP 命令。
在此程序期間、不需要運作中的交換器間連結（ISL）。這是因為RCF版本變更可能會暫時影響ISL連線。為了確保叢集作業不中斷、下列程序會在執行目標交換器上的步驟時、將所有叢集生命體移轉至作業夥伴交換器。
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在安裝新的交換器軟體版本和 RCFs 之前，請先參閱知識庫文章 "如何清除 Broadcom 互連交換器上的組態、同時保持遠端連線"。如果您必須完全清除交換器設定、則需要再次執行基本組態。您必須使用序列主控台連線至交換器、因為完整的組態刪除會重設管理網路的組態。 |
步驟1：準備安裝
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如果AutoSupport 此叢集啟用了「支援」功能、請叫用AutoSupport 下列訊息來禁止自動建立案例：
system node autosupport invoke -node * -type all -message MAINT=xh其中_x_是維護時段的持續時間（以小時為單位）。
此資訊可通知技術支援人員執行此維護工作、以便在維護期間抑制自動建立案例。AutoSupport 下列命令會禁止自動建立兩小時的個案：
cluster1::*> system node autosupport invoke -node \* -type all -message MAINT=2h
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將權限等級變更為進階、並在系統提示您繼續時輸入* y*：
set -privilege advanced出現進階提示（*>）。
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顯示連接至叢集交換器之每個節點上的叢集連接埠：
network device-discovery show顯示範例
cluster1::*> network device-discovery show Node/ Local Discovered Protocol Port Device (LLDP: ChassisID) Interface Platform ----------- ------ ------------------------- ---------------- -------- cluster1-01/cdp e0a cs1 0/2 BES-53248 e0b cs2 0/2 BES-53248 cluster1-02/cdp e0a cs1 0/1 BES-53248 e0b cs2 0/1 BES-53248 cluster1-03/cdp e0a cs1 0/4 BES-53248 e0b cs2 0/4 BES-53248 cluster1-04/cdp e0a cs1 0/3 BES-53248 e0b cs2 0/3 BES-53248 cluster1::*> -
檢查每個叢集連接埠的管理和作業狀態。
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確認所有叢集連接埠都正常運作：
network port show -role cluster顯示範例
cluster1::*> network port show -role cluster Node: cluster1-01 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e0a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false e0b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false Node: cluster1-02 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e0a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false e0b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false 8 entries were displayed. Node: cluster1-03 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e0a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false e0b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false Node: cluster1-04 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ------ e0a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false e0b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false cluster1::*> -
確認所有叢集介面（l生命）都位於主連接埠：
network interface show -role cluster顯示範例
cluster1::*> network interface show -role cluster Logical Status Network Current Current Is Vserver Interface Admin/Oper Address/Mask Node Port Home ----------- ------------------ ---------- ----------------- ------------ ------- ---- Cluster cluster1-01_clus1 up/up 169.254.3.4/23 cluster1-01 e0a true cluster1-01_clus2 up/up 169.254.3.5/23 cluster1-01 e0b true cluster1-02_clus1 up/up 169.254.3.8/23 cluster1-02 e0a true cluster1-02_clus2 up/up 169.254.3.9/23 cluster1-02 e0b true cluster1-03_clus1 up/up 169.254.1.3/23 cluster1-03 e0a true cluster1-03_clus2 up/up 169.254.1.1/23 cluster1-03 e0b true cluster1-04_clus1 up/up 169.254.1.6/23 cluster1-04 e0a true cluster1-04_clus2 up/up 169.254.1.7/23 cluster1-04 e0b true
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驗證叢集是否顯示兩個叢集交換器的資訊。
更新版本ONTAP
從 ONTAP 9.8 開始、請使用命令：
system switch ethernet show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational truecluster1::*> system switch ethernet show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true
Switch Type Address Model
--------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------
cs1 cluster-network 10.228.143.200 BES-53248
Serial Number: QTWCU22510008
Is Monitored: true
Reason: None
Software Version: 3.10.0.3
Version Source: CDP/ISDP
cs2 cluster-network 10.228.143.202 BES-53248
Serial Number: QTWCU22510009
Is Monitored: true
Reason: None
Software Version: 3.10.0.3
Version Source: CDP/ISDP
cluster1::*>
更新版本ONTAP
對於 ONTAP 9.7 及更早版本、請使用命令：
system cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational truecluster1::*> system cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true
Switch Type Address Model
--------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------
cs1 cluster-network 10.228.143.200 BES-53248
Serial Number: QTWCU22510008
Is Monitored: true
Reason: None
Software Version: 3.10.0.3
Version Source: CDP/ISDP
cs2 cluster-network 10.228.143.202 BES-53248
Serial Number: QTWCU22510009
Is Monitored: true
Reason: None
Software Version: 3.10.0.3
Version Source: CDP/ISDP
cluster1::*>
步驟2：設定連接埠
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在交換器 CS2 上、確認連接到叢集中節點的連接埠清單。
show isdp neighbor -
在叢集交換器CS2上、關閉連接至節點叢集連接埠的連接埠。例如、如果連接埠 0/1 到 0/16 連接到 ONTAP 節點：
(cs2)> enable (cs2)# configure (cs2)(Config)# interface 0/1-0/16 (cs2)(Interface 0/1-0/16)# shutdown (cs2)(Interface 0/1-0/16)# exit (cs2)(Config)#
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驗證叢集LIF是否已移轉至叢集交換器CS1上裝載的連接埠。這可能需要幾秒鐘的時間。
network interface show -role cluster顯示範例
cluster1::*> network interface show -role cluster Logical Status Network Current Current Is Vserver Interface Admin/Oper Address/Mask Node Port Home ----------- ----------------- ---------- ------------------ ------------- ------- ---- Cluster cluster1-01_clus1 up/up 169.254.3.4/23 cluster1-01 e0a true cluster1-01_clus2 up/up 169.254.3.5/23 cluster1-01 e0a false cluster1-02_clus1 up/up 169.254.3.8/23 cluster1-02 e0a true cluster1-02_clus2 up/up 169.254.3.9/23 cluster1-02 e0a false cluster1-03_clus1 up/up 169.254.1.3/23 cluster1-03 e0a true cluster1-03_clus2 up/up 169.254.1.1/23 cluster1-03 e0a false cluster1-04_clus1 up/up 169.254.1.6/23 cluster1-04 e0a true cluster1-04_clus2 up/up 169.254.1.7/23 cluster1-04 e0a false cluster1::*> -
驗證叢集是否正常：
「叢集展示」
顯示範例
cluster1::*> cluster show Node Health Eligibility Epsilon -------------------- ------- ------------ ------- cluster1-01 true true false cluster1-02 true true false cluster1-03 true true true cluster1-04 true true false
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如果您尚未這麼做、請將下列命令的輸出複製到記錄檔、以儲存目前的交換器組態：
show running-config -
清除交換器CS2上的組態、然後執行基本設定。
更新或套用新的RCF時、您必須清除交換器設定並執行基本組態。您必須使用序列主控台連線至交換器、才能清除交換器設定。如果您已使用知識庫文件、則此需求為選用項目 "如何清除 Broadcom 互連交換器上的組態、同時保持遠端連線" 事先清除組態。
清除組態不會刪除授權。 -
SSH 進入交換器。
只有當從交換器的連接埠移除所有叢集生命期、且交換器已準備好清除組態時、才能繼續進行。
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進入權限模式：
(cs2)> enable (cs2)#
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複製並貼上下列命令以移除先前的 RCF 組態（視先前使用的 RCF 版本而定、如果沒有特定設定、某些命令可能會產生錯誤）：
clear config interface 0/1-0/56 y clear config interface lag 1 y configure deleteport 1/1 all no policy-map CLUSTER no policy-map WRED_25G no policy-map WRED_100G no class-map CLUSTER no class-map HA no class-map RDMA no classofservice dot1p-mapping no random-detect queue-parms 0 no random-detect queue-parms 1 no random-detect queue-parms 2 no random-detect queue-parms 3 no random-detect queue-parms 4 no random-detect queue-parms 5 no random-detect queue-parms 6 no random-detect queue-parms 7 no cos-queue min-bandwidth no cos-queue random-detect 0 no cos-queue random-detect 1 no cos-queue random-detect 2 no cos-queue random-detect 3 no cos-queue random-detect 4 no cos-queue random-detect 5 no cos-queue random-detect 6 no cos-queue random-detect 7 exit vlan database no vlan 17 no vlan 18 exit -
將執行組態儲存至啟動組態：
(cs2)# write memory This operation may take a few minutes. Management interfaces will not be available during this time. Are you sure you want to save? (y/n) y Config file 'startup-config' created successfully. Configuration Saved!
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重新啟動交換器：
(cs2)# reload Are you sure you would like to reset the system? (y/n) y
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使用 SSH 再次登入交換器以完成 RCF 安裝。
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請注意下列事項：
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如果交換器上已安裝額外的連接埠授權、您必須修改 RCF 以設定額外的授權連接埠。請參閱 "啟動新授權的連接埠" 以取得詳細資料。
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記錄在先前 RCF 中所做的任何自訂項目、並將這些項目套用至新的 RCF 。例如、設定連接埠速度或硬編碼 FEC 模式。
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EFOS 版本 3.2.x 及更新版本
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使用下列傳輸傳輸協定之一、將RCF複製到交換器CS2的bootflash：FTP、TFTP、SFTP或scp。
此範例顯示 SFTP 用於將 RCF 複製到交換器 CS2 上的 bootflash ：
(cs2)# copy sftp://172.19.2.1/BES-53248-RCF-v1.9-Cluster-HA.txt nvram:reference-config Remote Password:** Mode........................................... TFTP Set Server IP.................................. 172.19.2.1 Path........................................... //tmp/ Filename....................................... BES-53248_RCF_v1.9-Cluster-HA.txt Data Type...................................... Config Script Destination Filename........................... BES-53248_RCF_v1.9-Cluster-HA.scr Management access will be blocked for the duration of the transfer Are you sure you want to start? (y/n) y TFTP Code transfer starting... File transfer operation completed successfully.
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確認指令碼已下載並儲存在您指定的檔案名稱下：
《記錄清單》
(cs2)# script list Configuration Script Name Size(Bytes) Date of Modification ----------------------------------------- ----------- -------------------- Reference-config.scr 2680 2024 05 31 21:54:22 2 configuration script(s) found. 2042 Kbytes free.
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將指令碼套用至交換器：
適用記錄
(cs2)# script apply reference-config.scr Are you sure you want to apply the configuration script? (y/n) y The system has unsaved changes. Would you like to save them now? (y/n) y Config file 'startup-config' created successfully. Configuration Saved! Configuration script 'BES-53248_RCF_v1.9-Cluster-HA.scr' applied.
所有其他EFOS 版本
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使用下列傳輸傳輸協定之一、將RCF複製到交換器CS2的bootflash：FTP、TFTP、SFTP或scp。
此範例顯示 SFTP 用於將 RCF 複製到交換器 CS2 上的 bootflash ：
(cs2)# copy sftp://172.19.2.1/tmp/BES-53248_RCF_v1.9-Cluster-HA.txt nvram:script BES-53248_RCF_v1.9-Cluster-HA.scr Remote Password:** Mode........................................... SFTP Set Server IP.................................. 172.19.2.1 Path........................................... //tmp/ Filename....................................... BES-53248_RCF_v1.9-Cluster-HA.txt Data Type...................................... Config Script Destination Filename........................... BES-53248_RCF_v1.9-Cluster-HA.scr Management access will be blocked for the duration of the transfer Are you sure you want to start? (y/n) y SFTP Code transfer starting... File transfer operation completed successfully.
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確認已下載指令碼並儲存至您指定的檔案名稱：
《記錄清單》
(cs2)# script list Configuration Script Name Size(Bytes) Date of Modification ----------------------------------------- ----------- -------------------- BES-53248_RCF_v1.9-Cluster-HA.scr 2241 2020 09 30 05:41:00 1 configuration script(s) found.
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將指令碼套用至交換器：
適用記錄
(cs2)# script apply BES-53248_RCF_v1.9-Cluster-HA.scr Are you sure you want to apply the configuration script? (y/n) y The system has unsaved changes. Would you like to save them now? (y/n) y Config file 'startup-config' created successfully. Configuration Saved! Configuration script 'BES-53248_RCF_v1.9-Cluster-HA.scr' applied.
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檢查命令的橫幅輸出
show clibanner。您必須閱讀並遵循這些指示、以驗證交換器的正確組態和操作。顯示範例
(cs2)# show clibanner Banner Message configured : ========================= BES-53248 Reference Configuration File v1.9 for Cluster/HA/RDMA Switch : BES-53248 Filename : BES-53248-RCF-v1.9-Cluster.txt Date : 10-26-2022 Version : v1.9 Port Usage: Ports 01 - 16: 10/25GbE Cluster Node Ports, base config Ports 17 - 48: 10/25GbE Cluster Node Ports, with licenses Ports 49 - 54: 40/100GbE Cluster Node Ports, with licenses, added right to left Ports 55 - 56: 100GbE Cluster ISL Ports, base config NOTE: - The 48 SFP28/SFP+ ports are organized into 4-port groups in terms of port speed: Ports 1-4, 5-8, 9-12, 13-16, 17-20, 21-24, 25-28, 29-32, 33-36, 37-40, 41-44, 45-48 The port speed should be the same (10GbE or 25GbE) across all ports in a 4-port group - If additional licenses are purchased, follow the 'Additional Node Ports activated with Licenses' section for instructions - If SSH is active, it will have to be re-enabled manually after 'erase startup-config' command has been executed and the switch rebooted
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在交換器上、確認附加授權連接埠在應用 RCF 之後出現：
show port all | exclude Detach顯示範例
(cs2)# show port all | exclude Detach Admin Physical Physical Link Link LACP Actor Intf Type Mode Mode Status Status Trap Mode Timeout --------- ------ --------- ------------ ---------- ------ ------- ------ -------- 0/1 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/2 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/3 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/4 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/5 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/6 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/7 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/8 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/9 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/10 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/11 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/12 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/13 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/14 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/15 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/16 Enable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/49 Enable 40G Full Down Enable Enable long 0/50 Enable 40G Full Down Enable Enable long 0/51 Enable 100G Full Down Enable Enable long 0/52 Enable 100G Full Down Enable Enable long 0/53 Enable 100G Full Down Enable Enable long 0/54 Enable 100G Full Down Enable Enable long 0/55 Enable 100G Full Down Enable Enable long 0/56 Enable 100G Full Down Enable Enable long -
在交換器上確認您已進行變更：
show running-config(cs2)# show running-config
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儲存執行中的組態、以便在您重新啟動交換器時將其變成啟動組態：
寫入記憶體
(cs2)# write memory This operation may take a few minutes. Management interfaces will not be available during this time. Are you sure you want to save? (y/n) y Config file 'startup-config' created successfully. Configuration Saved!
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重新啟動交換器、並驗證執行中的組態是否正確：
"重裝"
(cs2)# reload Are you sure you would like to reset the system? (y/n) y System will now restart!
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在叢集交換器 CS2 上、開啟連接至節點叢集連接埠的連接埠。例如、如果連接埠 0/1 到 0/16 連接到 ONTAP 節點：
(cs2)> enable (cs2)# configure (cs2)(Config)# interface 0/1-0/16 (cs2)(Interface 0/1-0/16)# no shutdown (cs2)(Interface 0/1-0/16)# exit (cs2)(Config)#
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驗證交換器 CS2 上的連接埠：
show interfaces status all | exclude Detach顯示範例
(cs1)# show interfaces status all | exclude Detach Link Physical Physical Media Flow Port Name State Mode Status Type Control VLAN --------- ------------------- ------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------ . . . 0/16 10/25GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/17 10/25GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/18 10/25GbE Node Port Up 25G Full 25G Full 25GBase-SR Inactive Trunk 0/19 10/25GbE Node Port Up 25G Full 25G Full 25GBase-SR Inactive Trunk . . . 0/50 40/100GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/51 40/100GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/52 40/100GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/53 40/100GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/54 40/100GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/55 Cluster ISL Port Up Auto 100G Full Copper Inactive Trunk 0/56 Cluster ISL Port Up Auto 100G Full Copper Inactive Trunk -
驗證叢集上叢集連接埠的健全狀況。
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驗證叢集中所有節點的 e0b 連接埠是否正常運作：
network port show -role cluster顯示範例
cluster1::*> network port show -role cluster Node: cluster1-01 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ----- e0a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false e0b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false Node: cluster1-02 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ----- e0a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false e0b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/10000 healthy false Node: cluster1-03 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ----- e0a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false e0b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false Node: cluster1-04 Ignore Speed(Mbps) Health Health Port IPspace Broadcast Domain Link MTU Admin/Oper Status Status --------- ------------ ---------------- ---- ---- ----------- -------- ----- e0a Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false e0b Cluster Cluster up 9000 auto/100000 healthy false -
從叢集驗證交換器健全狀況：
network device-discovery show -protocol cdp顯示範例
cluster1::*> network device-discovery show -protocol cdp Node/ Local Discovered Protocol Port Device (LLDP: ChassisID) Interface Platform ----------- ------ ------------------------- ----------------- -------- cluster1-01/cdp e0a cs1 0/2 BES-53248 e0b cs2 0/2 BES-53248 cluster01-2/cdp e0a cs1 0/1 BES-53248 e0b cs2 0/1 BES-53248 cluster01-3/cdp e0a cs1 0/4 BES-53248 e0b cs2 0/4 BES-53248 cluster1-04/cdp e0a cs1 0/3 BES-53248 e0b cs2 0/2 BES-53248
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驗證叢集是否顯示兩個叢集交換器的資訊。
更新版本ONTAP
從 ONTAP 9.8 開始、請使用命令：
system switch ethernet show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational truecluster1::*> system switch ethernet show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true
Switch Type Address Model
--------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------
cs1 cluster-network 10.228.143.200 BES-53248
Serial Number: QTWCU22510008
Is Monitored: true
Reason: None
Software Version: 3.10.0.3
Version Source: CDP/ISDP
cs2 cluster-network 10.228.143.202 BES-53248
Serial Number: QTWCU22510009
Is Monitored: true
Reason: None
Software Version: 3.10.0.3
Version Source: CDP/ISDP
cluster1::*>
更新版本ONTAP
對於 ONTAP 9.7 及更早版本、請使用命令：
system cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational truecluster1::*> system cluster-switch show -is-monitoring-enabled-operational true
Switch Type Address Model
--------------------------- ------------------ ---------------- ---------------
cs1 cluster-network 10.228.143.200 BES-53248
Serial Number: QTWCU22510008
Is Monitored: true
Reason: None
Software Version: 3.10.0.3
Version Source: CDP/ISDP
cs2 cluster-network 10.228.143.202 BES-53248
Serial Number: QTWCU22510009
Is Monitored: true
Reason: None
Software Version: 3.10.0.3
Version Source: CDP/ISDP
cluster1::*>
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在叢集交換器 CS1 上、關閉連接至節點叢集連接埠的連接埠。
以下範例使用介面範例輸出：
(cs1)> enable (cs1)# configure (cs1)(Config)# interface 0/1-0/16 (cs1)(Interface 0/1-0/16)# shutdown
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驗證叢集LIF是否已移轉至交換器CS2上裝載的連接埠。這可能需要幾秒鐘的時間。
network interface show -role cluster顯示範例
cluster1::*> network interface show -role cluster Logical Status Network Current Current Is Vserver Interface Admin/Oper Address/Mask Node Port Home ----------- ------------------ ---------- ------------------ ------------------ -------- ---- Cluster cluster1-01_clus1 up/up 169.254.3.4/23 cluster1-01 e0a false cluster1-01_clus2 up/up 169.254.3.5/23 cluster1-01 e0b true cluster1-02_clus1 up/up 169.254.3.8/23 cluster1-02 e0a false cluster1-02_clus2 up/up 169.254.3.9/23 cluster1-02 e0b true cluster1-03_clus1 up/up 169.254.1.3/23 cluster1-03 e0a false cluster1-03_clus2 up/up 169.254.1.1/23 cluster1-03 e0b true cluster1-04_clus1 up/up 169.254.1.6/23 cluster1-04 e0a false cluster1-04_clus2 up/up 169.254.1.7/23 cluster1-04 e0b true cluster1::*> -
驗證叢集是否正常：
「叢集展示」
顯示範例
cluster1::*> cluster show Node Health Eligibility Epsilon -------------------- -------- ------------- ------- cluster1-01 true true false cluster1-02 true true false cluster1-03 true true true cluster1-04 true true false
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在交換器 CS1 上重複步驟 4 至 19 。
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在叢集生命體上啟用自動還原：
network interface modify -vserver Cluster -lif * -auto-revert true -
重新開機交換器CS1。這會觸發叢集生命體還原至其主連接埠。您可以在交換器重新開機時忽略節點上報告的「叢集連接埠當機」事件。
(cs1)# reload The system has unsaved changes. Would you like to save them now? (y/n) y Config file 'startup-config' created successfully. Configuration Saved! System will now restart!
步驟3：驗證組態
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在交換器 CS1 上、確認連接至叢集連接埠的交換器連接埠為 * 開啟 * ：
show interfaces status all | exclude Detach顯示範例
(cs1)# show interfaces status all | exclude Detach Link Physical Physical Media Flow Port Name State Mode Status Type Control VLAN --------- ------------------- ------ ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------ . . . 0/16 10/25GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/17 10/25GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/18 10/25GbE Node Port Up 25G Full 25G Full 25GBase-SR Inactive Trunk 0/19 10/25GbE Node Port Up 25G Full 25G Full 25GBase-SR Inactive Trunk . . . 0/50 40/100GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/51 40/100GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/52 40/100GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/53 40/100GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/54 40/100GbE Node Port Down Auto Inactive Trunk 0/55 Cluster ISL Port Up Auto 100G Full Copper Inactive Trunk 0/56 Cluster ISL Port Up Auto 100G Full Copper Inactive Trunk -
驗證交換器 CS1 和 CS2 之間的 ISL 是否正常運作：
show port-channel 1/1顯示範例
(cs1)# show port-channel 1/1 Local Interface................................ 1/1 Channel Name................................... Cluster-ISL Link State..................................... Up Admin Mode..................................... Enabled Type........................................... Dynamic Port-channel Min-links......................... 1 Load Balance Option............................ 7 (Enhanced hashing mode) Mbr Device/ Port Port Ports Timeout Speed Active ------- ------------- --------- ------- 0/55 actor/long Auto True partner/long 0/56 actor/long Auto True partner/long -
驗證叢集生命區是否已還原至其主連接埠：
network interface show -role cluster顯示範例
cluster1::*> network interface show -role cluster Logical Status Network Current Current Is Vserver Interface Admin/Oper Address/Mask Node Port Home ----------- ------------------ ---------- ------------------ ------------------- ------- ---- Cluster cluster1-01_clus1 up/up 169.254.3.4/23 cluster1-01 e0a true cluster1-01_clus2 up/up 169.254.3.5/23 cluster1-01 e0b true cluster1-02_clus1 up/up 169.254.3.8/23 cluster1-02 e0a true cluster1-02_clus2 up/up 169.254.3.9/23 cluster1-02 e0b true cluster1-03_clus1 up/up 169.254.1.3/23 cluster1-03 e0a true cluster1-03_clus2 up/up 169.254.1.1/23 cluster1-03 e0b true cluster1-04_clus1 up/up 169.254.1.6/23 cluster1-04 e0a true cluster1-04_clus2 up/up 169.254.1.7/23 cluster1-04 e0b true -
驗證叢集是否正常：
「叢集展示」
顯示範例
cluster1::*> cluster show Node Health Eligibility Epsilon -------------------- ------- ------------- ------- cluster1-01 true true false cluster1-02 true true false cluster1-03 true true true cluster1-04 true true false
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驗證遠端叢集介面的連線能力：
更新版本ONTAP
您可以使用 network interface check cluster-connectivity 命令以啟動叢集連線的存取檢查、然後顯示詳細資料：
network interface check cluster-connectivity start 和 network interface check cluster-connectivity show
cluster1::*> network interface check cluster-connectivity start
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注意： * 請等待數秒後再執行 `show`命令以顯示詳細資料。
cluster1::*> network interface check cluster-connectivity show
Source Destination Packet
Node Date LIF LIF Loss
------ -------------------------- ------------------- ------------------- -------
cluster1-01
3/5/2022 19:21:18 -06:00 cluster1-01_clus2 cluster01-02_clus1 none
3/5/2022 19:21:20 -06:00 cluster1-01_clus2 cluster01-02_clus2 none
cluster1-02
3/5/2022 19:21:18 -06:00 cluster1-02_clus2 cluster1-02_clus1 none
3/5/2022 19:21:20 -06:00 cluster1-02_clus2 cluster1-02_clus2 none
所有 ONTAP 版本
對於所有 ONTAP 版本、您也可以使用 cluster ping-cluster -node <name> 檢查連線能力的命令：
cluster ping-cluster -node <name>
cluster1::*> cluster ping-cluster -node local Host is cluster1-03 Getting addresses from network interface table... Cluster cluster1-03_clus1 169.254.1.3 cluster1-03 e0a Cluster cluster1-03_clus2 169.254.1.1 cluster1-03 e0b Cluster cluster1-04_clus1 169.254.1.6 cluster1-04 e0a Cluster cluster1-04_clus2 169.254.1.7 cluster1-04 e0b Cluster cluster1-01_clus1 169.254.3.4 cluster1-01 e0a Cluster cluster1-01_clus2 169.254.3.5 cluster1-01 e0b Cluster cluster1-02_clus1 169.254.3.8 cluster1-02 e0a Cluster cluster1-02_clus2 169.254.3.9 cluster1-02 e0b Local = 169.254.1.3 169.254.1.1 Remote = 169.254.1.6 169.254.1.7 169.254.3.4 169.254.3.5 169.254.3.8 169.254.3.9 Cluster Vserver Id = 4294967293 Ping status: ............ Basic connectivity succeeds on 12 path(s) Basic connectivity fails on 0 path(s) ................................................ Detected 9000 byte MTU on 12 path(s): Local 169.254.1.3 to Remote 169.254.1.6 Local 169.254.1.3 to Remote 169.254.1.7 Local 169.254.1.3 to Remote 169.254.3.4 Local 169.254.1.3 to Remote 169.254.3.5 Local 169.254.1.3 to Remote 169.254.3.8 Local 169.254.1.3 to Remote 169.254.3.9 Local 169.254.1.1 to Remote 169.254.1.6 Local 169.254.1.1 to Remote 169.254.1.7 Local 169.254.1.1 to Remote 169.254.3.4 Local 169.254.1.1 to Remote 169.254.3.5 Local 169.254.1.1 to Remote 169.254.3.8 Local 169.254.1.1 to Remote 169.254.3.9 Larger than PMTU communication succeeds on 12 path(s) RPC status: 6 paths up, 0 paths down (tcp check) 6 paths up, 0 paths down (udp check)
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將權限層級變更回管理：
set -privilege admin -
如果您禁止自動建立個案、請叫用AutoSupport 下列訊息來重新啟用：
system node autosupport invoke -node * -type all -message MAINT=END
接下來呢？