安裝適用於B3作業 叢集交換器的授權
B16-53248叢集交換器基礎模式已獲得16個10GbE或25GbE連接埠和2個100GbE連接埠的授權。您可以購買更多授權來新增連接埠。
檢閱可用的授權
下列授權可在B3交互 式叢集交換器上使用:
授權類型 | 授權詳細資料 | 支援的韌體版本 |
---|---|---|
SW-BS-53248A2-8P-2P |
Broadcom 8Pt - 10G25G + 2pt-40G100G 授權金鑰、 X190005/R |
EFOS 3.4.4.6及更新版本 |
SW-BS-53248A2-8P-1025G |
Broadcom 8 連接埠 10G25G 授權金鑰、 X190005/R |
EFOS 3.4.4.6及更新版本 |
SW-BES53248A2-6P-40-100g |
Broadcom 6 連接埠 40G100G 授權金鑰、 X190005/R |
EFOS 3.4.4.6及更新版本 |
舊版授權
下表列出可在 BS-53248 叢集交換器上使用的舊版授權:
授權類型 | 授權詳細資料 | 支援的韌體版本 |
---|---|---|
SW-BE-53248A1-G1-8P-LIC |
Broadcom 8P 10-25、2P40至100授權金鑰、X190005/R |
EFOS 3.4.3.3及更新版本 |
SW-BE-53248A1-G1-16P-LIC |
Broadcom 16P 10-25、4P40-100授權金鑰、X190005/R |
EFOS 3.4.3.3及更新版本 |
SW-BE-53248A1-G1-24P-LIC |
Broadcom 24P 10-256P40-100授權金鑰、X190005/R |
EFOS 3.4.3.3及更新版本 |
SW-BES54248-40-100G授權 |
Broadcom 6port 40G100G授權金鑰、X190005/R |
EFOS 3.4.4.6及更新版本 |
SW-BES53248-8P-10G25G授權 |
Broadcom 8Port 10G25G授權金鑰、X190005/R |
EFOS 3.4.4.6及更新版本 |
SW-BES53248-16P-1025G-LIC |
Broadcom 16Port 10G25G授權金鑰、X190005/R |
EFOS 3.4.4.6及更新版本 |
SW-BES53248-24P-1025G-LIC |
Broadcom 24Port 10G25G授權金鑰、X190005/R |
EFOS 3.4.4.6及更新版本 |
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基礎組態不需要授權。 |
安裝授權檔案
請依照下列步驟安裝BS-53248叢集交換器的授權。
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將叢集交換器連接至管理網路。
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使用「ping」命令來驗證與裝載EFOS、授權和RCF檔案的伺服器之間的連線。
顯示範例
此範例可驗證交換器是否連接至IP位址為172.19.2.1的伺服器:
(cs2)# ping 172.19.2.1 Pinging 172.19.2.1 with 0 bytes of data: Reply From 172.19.2.1: icmp_seq = 0. time= 5910 usec.
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檢查交換器CS2目前的授權使用量:
「如何授權」
顯示範例
(cs2)# show license Reboot needed.................................. No Number of active licenses...................... 0 License Index License Type Status -------------- ---------------- ----------- No license file found.
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安裝授權檔案。
重複此步驟以載入更多授權、並使用不同的金鑰索引編號。
顯示範例
下列範例使用SFTP將授權檔案複製到金鑰索引1。
(cs2)# copy sftp://root@172.19.2.1/var/lib/tftpboot/license.dat nvram:license-key 1 Remote Password:** Mode........................................... SFTP Set Server IP.................................. 172.19.2.1 Path........................................... /var/lib/tftpboot/ Filename....................................... license.dat Data Type...................................... license Management access will be blocked for the duration of the transfer Are you sure you want to start? (y/n) y File transfer in progress. Management access will be blocked for the duration of the transfer. Please wait... License Key transfer operation completed successfully. System reboot is required.
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顯示所有目前的授權資訊、並在重新啟動交換器CS2之前記下授權狀態:
「如何授權」
顯示範例
(cs2)# show license Reboot needed.................................. Yes Number of active licenses...................... 0 License Index License Type Status -------------- ----------------- ------------------------------- 1 Port License valid but not applied
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顯示所有授權連接埠:
「How port all | exclude Detach」
交換器重新開機後、才會顯示其他授權檔的連接埠。
顯示範例
(cs2)# show port all | exclude Detach Admin Physical Physical Link Link LACP Actor Intf Type Mode Mode Status Status Trap Mode Timeout --------- ------ --------- ---------- ---------- ------ ------- ------ -------- 0/1 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/2 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/3 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/4 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/5 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/6 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/7 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/8 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/9 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/10 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/11 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/12 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/13 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/14 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/15 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/16 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/55 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/56 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long
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重新啟動交換器:
"重裝"
顯示範例
(cs2)# reload The system has unsaved changes. Would you like to save them now? (y/n) y Config file 'startup-config' created successfully . Configuration Saved! Are you sure you would like to reset the system? (y/n) y
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請檢查新授權是否已啟用、並注意已套用授權:
「如何授權」
顯示範例
(cs2)# show license Reboot needed.................................. No Number of installed licenses................... 1 Total Downlink Ports enabled................... 16 Total Uplink Ports enabled..................... 8 License Index License Type Status -------------- ------------------------- ----------------------------------- 1 Port License applied
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檢查所有新連接埠是否可用:
「How port all | exclude Detach」
顯示範例
(cs2)# show port all | exclude Detach Admin Physical Physical Link Link LACP Actor Intf Type Mode Mode Status Status Trap Mode Timeout --------- ------ --------- ---------- ---------- ------ ------- ------ -------- 0/1 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/2 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/3 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/4 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/5 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/6 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/7 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/8 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/9 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/10 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/11 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/12 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/13 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/14 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/15 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/16 Disable Auto Down Enable Enable long 0/49 Disable 100G Full Down Enable Enable long 0/50 Disable 100G Full Down Enable Enable long 0/51 Disable 100G Full Down Enable Enable long 0/52 Disable 100G Full Down Enable Enable long 0/53 Disable 100G Full Down Enable Enable long 0/54 Disable 100G Full Down Enable Enable long 0/55 Disable 100G Full Down Enable Enable long 0/56 Disable 100G Full Down Enable Enable long
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安裝額外授權時、您必須手動設定新介面。請勿將RCF重新套用至現有運作中的正式作業交換器。 |
疑難排解安裝問題
如果安裝授權時發生問題、請在執行之前執行下列偵錯命令 copy
命令。
要使用的除錯命令:「Debuger transfer」和「debugs license」
顯示範例
(cs2)# debug transfer Debug transfer output is enabled. (cs2)# debug license Enabled capability licensing debugging.
當您執行時 copy
命令 debug transfer
和 debug license
選項已啟用、會傳回記錄輸出。
顯示範例
transfer.c(3083):Transfer process key or certificate file type = 43 transfer.c(3229):Transfer process key/certificate cmd = cp /mnt/download//license.dat.1 /mnt/fastpath/ >/dev/null 2>&1CAPABILITY LICENSING : Fri Sep 11 13:41:32 2020: License file with index 1 added. CAPABILITY LICENSING : Fri Sep 11 13:41:32 2020: Validating hash value 29de5e9a8af3e510f1f16764a13e8273922d3537d3f13c9c3d445c72a180a2e6. CAPABILITY LICENSING : Fri Sep 11 13:41:32 2020: Parsing JSON buffer { "license": { "header": { "version": "1.0", "license-key": "964B-2D37-4E52-BA14", "serial-number": "QTFCU38290012", "model": "BES-53248" }, "description": "", "ports": "0+6" } }. CAPABILITY LICENSING : Fri Sep 11 13:41:32 2020: License data does not contain 'features' field. CAPABILITY LICENSING : Fri Sep 11 13:41:32 2020: Serial number QTFCU38290012 matched. CAPABILITY LICENSING : Fri Sep 11 13:41:32 2020: Model BES-53248 matched. CAPABILITY LICENSING : Fri Sep 11 13:41:32 2020: Feature not found in license file with index = 1. CAPABILITY LICENSING : Fri Sep 11 13:41:32 2020: Applying license file 1.
在偵錯輸出中檢查下列項目:
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請檢查序號是否符合:「序號QTFC38290012相符」
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檢查交換器機型是否符合「model Bes - 53248 matched」
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檢查之前是否未使用指定的授權索引。如果已使用授權索引、則會傳回下列錯誤:「License file /mnt/download//license.dat.1 already exists(授權檔案/mnt/download//license.dat.1已存在)」
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連接埠授權並非功能授權。因此、預期會有下列陳述:「在索引= 1的授權檔案中找不到功能。」
使用 copy
將連接埠授權備份到伺服器的命令:
(cs2)# copy nvram:license-key 1 scp://<UserName>@<IP_address>/saved_license_1.dat
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如果您需要將交換器軟體從3.4.4.6版降級、則會移除授權。這是預期的行為。 |
您必須先安裝適當的舊版授權、才能還原至舊版軟體。
啟動新授權的連接埠
若要啟動新授權的連接埠、您必須編輯最新版的RCF、然後取消註釋適用的連接埠詳細資料。
預設授權會啟動連接埠0/1到0/16和0/55到0/56、而新授權的連接埠則會在連接埠0/17到0/54之間、視可用授權的類型和數量而定。例如、若要啟動SW-BES54248-40-100g-LIC授權、您必須取消註解RCF中的下列章節:
顯示範例
. . ! ! 2-port or 6-port 40/100GbE node port license block ! interface 0/49 no shutdown description "40/100GbE Node Port" !speed 100G full-duplex speed 40G full-duplex service-policy in WRED_100G spanning-tree edgeport mtu 9216 switchport mode trunk datacenter-bridging priority-flow-control mode on priority-flow-control priority 5 no-drop exit exit ! interface 0/50 no shutdown description "40/100GbE Node Port" !speed 100G full-duplex speed 40G full-duplex service-policy in WRED_100G spanning-tree edgeport mtu 9216 switchport mode trunk datacenter-bridging priority-flow-control mode on priority-flow-control priority 5 no-drop exit exit ! interface 0/51 no shutdown description "40/100GbE Node Port" speed 100G full-duplex !speed 40G full-duplex service-policy in WRED_100G spanning-tree edgeport mtu 9216 switchport mode trunk datacenter-bridging priority-flow-control mode on priority-flow-control priority 5 no-drop exit exit ! interface 0/52 no shutdown description "40/100GbE Node Port" speed 100G full-duplex !speed 40G full-duplex service-policy in WRED_100G spanning-tree edgeport mtu 9216 switchport mode trunk datacenter-bridging priority-flow-control mode on priority-flow-control priority 5 no-drop exit exit ! interface 0/53 no shutdown description "40/100GbE Node Port" speed 100G full-duplex !speed 40G full-duplex service-policy in WRED_100G spanning-tree edgeport mtu 9216 switchport mode trunk datacenter-bridging priority-flow-control mode on priority-flow-control priority 5 no-drop exit exit ! interface 0/54 no shutdown description "40/100GbE Node Port" speed 100G full-duplex !speed 40G full-duplex service-policy in WRED_100G spanning-tree edgeport mtu 9216 switchport mode trunk datacenter-bridging priority-flow-control mode on priority-flow-control priority 5 no-drop exit exit ! . .
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對於0/49到0/54(含)之間的高速連接埠、請針對每個連接埠取消註解、但在RCF中只取消註釋一條*速度*線路、例如*速度100g全雙工*或*速度40G全雙工*、如範例所示。對於0/17到0/48(含)之間的低速度連接埠、請在啟用適當授權後、取消註釋整個8埠區段。 |