此產品有較新版本可以使用。
本繁體中文版使用機器翻譯，譯文僅供參考，若與英文版本牴觸，應以英文版本為準。
在所有 Linux 主機上下載並安裝 RPM 或 DEB 套件以供 StorageGRID 使用
建議變更
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如果任何 StorageGRID 節點部署在 Linux 主機上，請在開始升級之前，在每個主機上下載並安裝額外的 RPM 或 DEB 套件。
下載升級、Linux 和 Hotfix 檔案
當您從 Grid Manager 執行 StorageGRID 升級時，系統會提示您下載升級歸檔和任何所需的 Hotfix 作為第一步。但是，如果您需要下載檔案來升級 Linux 主機，可以提前下載所有必要的檔案，以節省時間。
步驟
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選擇下載最新版本的按鈕，或從下拉式選單中選擇其他版本，然後選擇 Go。
StorageGRID 軟體版本採用以下格式：11.x.y。StorageGRID Hotfix 採用以下格式：11.x.y.z。
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使用您 NetApp 帳戶的用戶名和密碼登入。
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如果出現警告/MustRead通知，請記下 Hotfix 編號，並勾選核取方塊。
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閱讀終端使用者授權合約（EULA），選取核取方塊，然後選取 Accept & Continue。
您選擇的版本的下載頁面隨即顯示。此頁面包含三欄。
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從第二欄（升級 StorageGRID）下載兩個檔案：
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最新版本的升級歸檔（這是標示為「VMware、SG1000 或 SG100 主要管理節點」部分中的檔案）。雖然在執行升級之前不需要此檔案，但現在下載可以節省時間。
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RPM 或 DEB 歸檔，格式為
.tgz`或 `.zip。如果服務筆記型電腦執行的是 Windows，請選擇 `.zip`檔案。-
RHEL
StorageGRID-Webscale-version-RPM-uniqueID.zip
StorageGRID-Webscale-version-RPM-uniqueID.tgz -
Ubuntu 或 Debian
StorageGRID-Webscale-version-DEB-uniqueID.zip
StorageGRID-Webscale-version-DEB-uniqueID.tgz
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如果您因為需要安裝 Hotfix 而需要同意警告/MustRead 通知，請下載該 Hotfix：
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從下拉式選單中選擇 Hotfix 編號。
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再次同意警告通知和最終用戶許可協議。
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下載並儲存此 Hotfix 及其 README。
開始升級時，StorageGRID 升級頁面會提示您上傳 Hotfix 檔案。
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在 Linux 節點上，程式碼簽署驗證是手動的。您也可以選擇驗證安裝歸檔：
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下載 StorageGRID 程式碼簽署驗證套件。此套件的檔案名稱格式為
StorageGRID_<version-number>_Code_Signature_Verification_Package.tar.gz，其中 `<version-number>`為 StorageGRID 軟體版本。 -
請依照以下步驟操作"手動驗證安裝檔案"。
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在所有 Linux 主機上安裝歸檔
在升級 StorageGRID 軟體之前，請執行下列步驟。
步驟
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從安裝檔案中擷取 RPM 或 DEB 軟體包。
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在所有 Linux 主機上安裝 RPM 或 DEB 軟體套件。
請參閱在 Linux 上安裝 StorageGRID 主機服務的步驟，請見 "安裝 StorageGRID 主機服務"。
新套件將作為附加套件安裝。
移除先前版本的安裝封存檔
為了釋放 Linux 主機上的空間，您可以移除不再需要的舊版 StorageGRID 安裝封存檔。
步驟
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移除舊的 StorageGRID 安裝封存檔。
RHEL
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取得已安裝的 StorageGRID 套件清單：
dnf list | grep -i storagegrid。範例：
[root@rhel-example ~]# dnf list | grep -i storagegrid StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-6-0.x86_64 11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe @System StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-7-0.x86_64 11.7.0-20230424.2238.1a2cf8c @System StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-8-0.x86_64 11.8.0-20240131.0139.e3e0c87 @System StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-9-0.x86_64 11.9.0-20240826.1753.4aeeb70 @System StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-6-0.x86_64 11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe @System StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-7-0.x86_64 11.7.0-20230424.2238.1a2cf8c @System StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-8-0.x86_64 11.8.0-20240131.0139.e3e0c87 @System StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-9-0.x86_64 11.9.0-20240826.1753.4aeeb70 @System [root@rhel-example ~]#
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移除之前的 StorageGRID 套件：
dnf remove images-package service-package
請勿移除目前正在執行的 StorageGRID 版本或規劃升級至的 StorageGRID 版本的安裝封存檔。 您可以放心忽略出現的警告。這些警告指的是安裝較新的 StorageGRID 套件時已被取代的檔案。
範例：
[root@rhel-example ~]# dnf remove StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-6-0.x86_64 StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-6-0.x86_64 Updating Subscription Management repositories. Unable to read consumer identity This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register. Dependencies resolved. ============================================================================ Package Architecture Version Repository Size ============================================================================ Removing: StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-6-0 x86_64 11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe @System 2.7 G StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-6-0 x86_64 11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe @System 7.5 M Transaction Summary ============================================================================ Remove 2 Packages Freed space: 2.8 G Is this ok [y/N]: y Running transaction check Transaction check succeeded. Running transaction test Transaction test succeeded. Running transaction Preparing: 1/1 Running scriptlet: StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-6-0-11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe.x86_64 1/2 Erasing: StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-6-0-11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe.x86_64 1/2 warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/strategy/ipv6.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/strategy/ipv4.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/strategy/eui64.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/strategy/eui48.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/strategy/__init__.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/ip/sets.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/ip/rfc1924.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/ip/nmap.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/ip/iana.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/ip/glob.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/ip/__init__.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/fbsocket.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/eui/ieee.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/eui/__init__.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/core.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/contrib/subnet_splitter.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/contrib/__init__.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/compat.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/__init__.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory Erasing: StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-6-0-11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe.x86_64 2/2 Verifying: StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-6-0-11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe.x86_64 1/2 Verifying: StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-6-0-11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe.x86_64 2/2 Installed products updated. Removed: StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-6-0-11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe.x86_64 StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-6-0-11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe.x86_64 Complete! [root@rhel-example ~]#
Ubuntu 和 Debian
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取得已安裝的 StorageGRID 套件清單：
dpkg -l | grep storagegrid範例：
root@debian-example:~# dpkg -l | grep storagegrid ii storagegrid-webscale-images-11-6-0 11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe amd64 StorageGRID Webscale docker images for 11.6.0 ii storagegrid-webscale-images-11-7-0 11.7.0-20230424.2238.1a2cf8c.dev-signed amd64 StorageGRID Webscale docker images for 11.7.0 ii storagegrid-webscale-images-11-8-0 11.8.0-20240131.0139.e3e0c87 amd64 StorageGRID Webscale docker images for 11.8.0 ii storagegrid-webscale-images-11-9-0 11.9.0-20240826.1753.4aeeb70 amd64 StorageGRID Webscale docker images for 11.9.0 ii storagegrid-webscale-service-11-6-0 11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe amd64 StorageGRID Webscale host services for 11.6.0 ii storagegrid-webscale-service-11-7-0 11.7.0-20230424.2238.1a2cf8c amd64 StorageGRID Webscale host services for 11.7.0 ii storagegrid-webscale-service-11-8-0 11.8.0-20240131.0139.e3e0c87 amd64 StorageGRID Webscale host services for 11.8.0 ii storagegrid-webscale-service-11-9-0 11.9.0-20240826.1753.4aeeb70 amd64 StorageGRID Webscale host services for 11.9.0 root@debian-example:~#
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移除之前的 StorageGRID 套件：
dpkg -r images-package service-package
請勿移除目前正在執行的 StorageGRID 版本或規劃升級至的 StorageGRID 版本的安裝封存檔。 範例：
root@debian-example:~# dpkg -r storagegrid-webscale-service-11-6-0 storagegrid-webscale-images-11-6-0 (Reading database ... 38190 files and directories currently installed.) Removing storagegrid-webscale-service-11-6-0 (11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe) ... locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory dpkg: warning: while removing storagegrid-webscale-service-11-6-0, directory '/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest' not empty so not removed Removing storagegrid-webscale-images-11-6-0 (11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe) ... root@debian-example:~#
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移除 StorageGRID Container 映像。
Docker
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取得已安裝 Container 映像的清單：
docker images範例：
[root@docker-example ~]# docker images REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE storagegrid-11.9.0 Admin_Node 610f2595bcb4 2 days ago 2.77GB storagegrid-11.9.0 Storage_Node 7f73d33eb880 2 days ago 2.65GB storagegrid-11.9.0 API_Gateway 2f0bb79526e9 2 days ago 1.82GB storagegrid-11.8.0 Storage_Node 7125480de71b 7 months ago 2.54GB storagegrid-11.8.0 Admin_Node 404e9f1bd173 7 months ago 2.63GB storagegrid-11.8.0 Archive_Node c3294a29697c 7 months ago 2.39GB storagegrid-11.8.0 API_Gateway 1f88f24b9098 7 months ago 1.74GB storagegrid-11.7.0 Storage_Node 1655350eff6f 16 months ago 2.51GB storagegrid-11.7.0 Admin_Node 872258dd0dc8 16 months ago 2.48GB storagegrid-11.7.0 Archive_Node 121e7c8b6d3b 16 months ago 2.41GB storagegrid-11.7.0 API_Gateway 5b7a26e382de 16 months ago 1.77GB storagegrid-11.6.0 Admin_Node ee39f71a73e1 2 years ago 2.38GB storagegrid-11.6.0 Storage_Node f5ef895dcad0 2 years ago 2.08GB storagegrid-11.6.0 Archive_Node 5782de552db0 2 years ago 1.95GB storagegrid-11.6.0 API_Gateway cb480ed37eea 2 years ago 1.35GB [root@docker-example ~]#
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移除舊版 StorageGRID 的 Container 映像：
docker rmi image id
請勿移除目前正在執行的 StorageGRID 版本或規劃升級至的 StorageGRID 版本的 Container 映像。 範例：
[root@docker-example ~]# docker rmi cb480ed37eea Untagged: storagegrid-11.6.0:API_Gateway Deleted: sha256:cb480ed37eea0ae9cf3522de1dadfbff0075010d89c1c0a2337a3178051ddf02 Deleted: sha256:5f269aabf15c32c1fe6f36329c304b6c6ecb563d973794b9b59e8e5ab8cccafa Deleted: sha256:47c2b2c295a77b312b8db69db58a02d8e09e929e121352bec713fa12dae66bde [root@docker-example ~]#
Podman
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取得已安裝Container鏡像的清單：
podman images範例：
[root@podman-example ~]# podman images REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE localhost/storagegrid-11.8.0 Storage_Node 7125480de71b 7 months ago 2.57 GB localhost/storagegrid-11.8.0 Admin_Node 404e9f1bd173 7 months ago 2.67 GB localhost/storagegrid-11.8.0 Archive_Node c3294a29697c 7 months ago 2.42 GB localhost/storagegrid-11.8.0 API_Gateway 1f88f24b9098 7 months ago 1.77 GB localhost/storagegrid-11.7.0 Storage_Node 1655350eff6f 16 months ago 2.54 GB localhost/storagegrid-11.7.0 Admin_Node 872258dd0dc8 16 months ago 2.51 GB localhost/storagegrid-11.7.0 Archive_Node 121e7c8b6d3b 16 months ago 2.44 GB localhost/storagegrid-11.7.0 API_Gateway 5b7a26e382de 16 months ago 1.8 GB localhost/storagegrid-11.6.0 Admin_Node ee39f71a73e1 2 years ago 2.42 GB localhost/storagegrid-11.6.0 Storage_Node f5ef895dcad0 2 years ago 2.11 GB localhost/storagegrid-11.6.0 Archive_Node 5782de552db0 2 years ago 1.98 GB localhost/storagegrid-11.6.0 API_Gateway cb480ed37eea 2 years ago 1.38 GB [root@podman-example ~]#
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移除舊版 StorageGRID 的 Container 映像：
podman rmi image id
請勿移除目前正在執行的 StorageGRID 版本或規劃升級至的 StorageGRID 版本的 Container 映像。 範例：
[root@podman-example ~]# podman rmi f5ef895dcad0 Untagged: localhost/storagegrid-11.6.0:Storage_Node Deleted: f5ef895dcad0d78d0fd21a07dd132d7c7f65f45d80ee7205a4d615494e44cbb7 [root@podman-example ~]#