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本繁體中文版使用機器翻譯，譯文僅供參考，若與英文版本牴觸，應以英文版本為準。

Linux ：在所有主機上下載並安裝 RPM 或 Deb 套件

貢獻者 netapp-lhalbert netapp-perveilerk netapp-pcarriga
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如果在 Linux 主機上部署了任何 StorageGRID 節點、請在開始升級之前、先在這些主機上下載並安裝額外的 RPM 或 Deb 套件。

下載升級、 Linux 和 Hotfix 檔案

當您從 Grid Manager 執行 StorageGRID 升級時、系統會提示您下載升級歸檔和任何必要的 Hotfix 作為第一步。不過、如果您需要下載檔案來升級 Linux 主機、您可以事先下載所有必要的檔案、以節省時間。

步驟

  1. 前往 "NetApp下載StorageGRID"。

  2. 選取下載最新版本的按鈕、或從下拉式功能表中選取其他版本、然後選取*執行*。

    下列格式的軟件版本：11.x.y。StorageGRID下列格式的更新程式為：11.x.y.z。StorageGRID

  3. 以您NetApp帳戶的使用者名稱和密碼登入。

  4. 如果出現「注意」 / 「 MustRead 」通知、請記下 Hotfix 編號、然後選取核取方塊。

  5. 閱讀終端使用者授權合約（ EULA ）、選取核取方塊、然後選取 * 接受並繼續 * 。

    此時將顯示所選版本的下載頁面。頁面包含三欄。

  6. 從第二欄（ * 升級 StorageGRID * ）下載兩個檔案：

    • 最新版本的升級歸檔文件（這是標有 * VMware 、 SG1000 或 SG100 主要管理節點 * 的部分中的檔案）。雖然在您執行升級之前不需要此檔案、但現在下載將可節省時間。

    • RPM 或 Deb 歸檔 .tgz `.zip`格式。如果您在服務筆記型電腦上執行 Windows 、請選取 `.zip`檔案。

      • RHEL
        StorageGRID-Webscale-version-RPM-uniqueID.zip
        StorageGRID-Webscale-version-RPM-uniqueID.tgz

      • Ubuntu 或 Debian StorageGRID-Webscale-version-DEB-uniqueID.zip
        StorageGRID-Webscale-version-DEB-uniqueID.tgz

  7. 如果您因為需要 Hotfix 而需要同意「注意」 / 「 MustRead 」通知、請下載 Hotfix ：

    1. 返回 "NetApp下載StorageGRID"。

    2. 從下拉式清單中選取 Hotfix 編號。

    3. 再次同意「注意」通知和 EULA 。

    4. 下載並儲存 Hotfix 及其 README 。

      當您開始升級時、系統會提示您上傳 StorageGRID 升級頁面上的 Hotfix 檔案。

  8. 程式碼簽章驗證在 Linux 節點上是手動的。或者，驗證安裝檔案：

    1. 下載 StorageGRID 程式碼簽章驗證套件。此套件的檔案名稱使用格式 StorageGRID_<version-number>_Code_Signature_Verification_Package.tar.gz、其中 `<version-number>`是 StorageGRID 軟體版本。

    2. 依照步驟"手動驗證安裝檔案"。

在所有 Linux 主機上安裝歸檔

在升級 StorageGRID 軟體之前、請先執行這些步驟。

步驟

  1. 從安裝檔案擷取RPM或Dub套件。

  2. 在所有Linux主機上安裝RPM或Deb套件。

    請參閱安裝 Linux StorageGRID主機服務的步驟"安裝StorageGRID 支援主機服務"。

    新的套件會以其他套件的形式安裝。

移除舊版的安裝封存

若要釋放 Linux 主機上的空間、您可以移除不再需要的舊版 StorageGRID 安裝歸檔。

步驟

  1. 移除舊的 StorageGRID 安裝封存。

紅帽企業版

  1. 擷取安裝的 StorageGRID 套件清單 dnf list | grep -i storagegrid：。

    範例：

    [root@rhel-example ~]# dnf list | grep -i storagegrid
StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-6-0.x86_64 11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe @System
StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-7-0.x86_64 11.7.0-20230424.2238.1a2cf8c @System
StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-8-0.x86_64 11.8.0-20240131.0139.e3e0c87 @System
StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-9-0.x86_64 11.9.0-20240826.1753.4aeeb70 @System
StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-6-0.x86_64 11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe @System
StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-7-0.x86_64 11.7.0-20230424.2238.1a2cf8c @System
StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-8-0.x86_64 11.8.0-20240131.0139.e3e0c87 @System
StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-9-0.x86_64 11.9.0-20240826.1753.4aeeb70 @System
[root@rhel-example ~]#

  2. 移除先前的 StorageGRID 套件： dnf remove images-package service-package

    警告 請勿移除您目前執行的 StorageGRID 版本或您打算升級至的 StorageGRID 版本的安裝封存。

    您可以安全地忽略出現的警告。它們是指您安裝較新的 StorageGRID 套件時所取代的檔案。

    範例：

    [root@rhel-example ~]# dnf remove StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-6-0.x86_64 StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-6-0.x86_64
Updating Subscription Management repositories.
Unable to read consumer identity

This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.

Dependencies resolved.
============================================================================
Package            Architecture      Version           Repository  Size
============================================================================
Removing:
StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-6-0 x86_64 11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe @System 2.7 G
StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-6-0 x86_64 11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe @System 7.5 M

Transaction Summary
============================================================================
Remove 2 Packages

Freed space: 2.8 G
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded.
Running transaction
  Preparing: 1/1
  Running scriptlet: StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-6-0-11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe.x86_64  1/2
  Erasing: StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-6-0-11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe.x86_64  1/2
warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/strategy/ipv6.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/strategy/ipv4.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/strategy/eui64.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/strategy/eui48.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/strategy/__init__.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/ip/sets.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/ip/rfc1924.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/ip/nmap.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/ip/iana.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/ip/glob.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/ip/__init__.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/fbsocket.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/eui/ieee.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/eui/__init__.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/core.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/contrib/subnet_splitter.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/contrib/__init__.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/compat.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/__init__.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory

  Erasing: StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-6-0-11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe.x86_64   2/2
  Verifying: StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-6-0-11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe.x86_64  1/2
  Verifying: StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-6-0-11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe.x86_64  2/2
Installed products updated.

Removed:
  StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-6-0-11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe.x86_64
  StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-6-0-11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe.x86_64

Complete!
[root@rhel-example ~]#
Ubuntu與DEBIAN

  1. 擷取已安裝的 StorageGRID 套件清單： dpkg -l | grep storagegrid

    範例：

    root@debian-example:~# dpkg -l | grep storagegrid
ii  storagegrid-webscale-images-11-6-0  11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe amd64 StorageGRID Webscale docker images for 11.6.0
ii  storagegrid-webscale-images-11-7-0  11.7.0-20230424.2238.1a2cf8c.dev-signed amd64 StorageGRID Webscale docker images for 11.7.0
ii  storagegrid-webscale-images-11-8-0  11.8.0-20240131.0139.e3e0c87 amd64 StorageGRID Webscale docker images for 11.8.0
ii  storagegrid-webscale-images-11-9-0  11.9.0-20240826.1753.4aeeb70 amd64 StorageGRID Webscale docker images for 11.9.0
ii  storagegrid-webscale-service-11-6-0 11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe amd64 StorageGRID Webscale host services for 11.6.0
ii  storagegrid-webscale-service-11-7-0 11.7.0-20230424.2238.1a2cf8c amd64 StorageGRID Webscale host services for 11.7.0
ii  storagegrid-webscale-service-11-8-0 11.8.0-20240131.0139.e3e0c87 amd64 StorageGRID Webscale host services for 11.8.0
ii  storagegrid-webscale-service-11-9-0 11.9.0-20240826.1753.4aeeb70 amd64 StorageGRID Webscale host services for 11.9.0
root@debian-example:~#

  2. 移除先前的 StorageGRID 套件： dpkg -r images-package service-package

    警告 請勿移除您目前執行的 StorageGRID 版本或您打算升級至的 StorageGRID 版本的安裝封存。

    範例：

    root@debian-example:~# dpkg -r storagegrid-webscale-service-11-6-0 storagegrid-webscale-images-11-6-0
(Reading database ... 38190 files and directories currently installed.)
Removing storagegrid-webscale-service-11-6-0 (11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe) ...
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
dpkg: warning: while removing storagegrid-webscale-service-11-6-0, directory '/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest' not empty so not removed
Removing storagegrid-webscale-images-11-6-0 (11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe) ...
root@debian-example:~#

  1. 移除 StorageGRID Container 映像。

Docker

  1. 擷取已安裝的容器映像清單： docker images

    範例：

    [root@docker-example ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY           TAG            IMAGE ID       CREATED         SIZE
storagegrid-11.9.0   Admin_Node     610f2595bcb4   2 days ago      2.77GB
storagegrid-11.9.0   Storage_Node   7f73d33eb880   2 days ago      2.65GB
storagegrid-11.9.0   API_Gateway    2f0bb79526e9   2 days ago      1.82GB
storagegrid-11.8.0   Storage_Node   7125480de71b   7 months ago    2.54GB
storagegrid-11.8.0   Admin_Node     404e9f1bd173   7 months ago    2.63GB
storagegrid-11.8.0   Archive_Node   c3294a29697c   7 months ago    2.39GB
storagegrid-11.8.0   API_Gateway    1f88f24b9098   7 months ago    1.74GB
storagegrid-11.7.0   Storage_Node   1655350eff6f   16 months ago   2.51GB
storagegrid-11.7.0   Admin_Node     872258dd0dc8   16 months ago   2.48GB
storagegrid-11.7.0   Archive_Node   121e7c8b6d3b   16 months ago   2.41GB
storagegrid-11.7.0   API_Gateway    5b7a26e382de   16 months ago   1.77GB
storagegrid-11.6.0   Admin_Node     ee39f71a73e1   2 years ago     2.38GB
storagegrid-11.6.0   Storage_Node   f5ef895dcad0   2 years ago     2.08GB
storagegrid-11.6.0   Archive_Node   5782de552db0   2 years ago     1.95GB
storagegrid-11.6.0   API_Gateway    cb480ed37eea   2 years ago     1.35GB
[root@docker-example ~]#

  2. 移除舊版 StorageGRID 的容器映像： docker rmi image id

    警告 請勿移除您目前執行的 StorageGRID 版本或您打算升級至的 StorageGRID 版本的容器映像。

    範例：

    [root@docker-example ~]# docker rmi cb480ed37eea
Untagged: storagegrid-11.6.0:API_Gateway
Deleted: sha256:cb480ed37eea0ae9cf3522de1dadfbff0075010d89c1c0a2337a3178051ddf02
Deleted: sha256:5f269aabf15c32c1fe6f36329c304b6c6ecb563d973794b9b59e8e5ab8cccafa
Deleted: sha256:47c2b2c295a77b312b8db69db58a02d8e09e929e121352bec713fa12dae66bde
[root@docker-example ~]#
Podman

  1. 擷取已安裝的容器映像清單： podman images

    範例：

    [root@podman-example ~]# podman images
REPOSITORY                    TAG           IMAGE ID      CREATED        SIZE
localhost/storagegrid-11.8.0  Storage_Node  7125480de71b  7 months ago   2.57 GB
localhost/storagegrid-11.8.0  Admin_Node    404e9f1bd173  7 months ago   2.67 GB
localhost/storagegrid-11.8.0  Archive_Node  c3294a29697c  7 months ago   2.42 GB
localhost/storagegrid-11.8.0  API_Gateway   1f88f24b9098  7 months ago   1.77 GB
localhost/storagegrid-11.7.0  Storage_Node  1655350eff6f  16 months ago  2.54 GB
localhost/storagegrid-11.7.0  Admin_Node    872258dd0dc8  16 months ago  2.51 GB
localhost/storagegrid-11.7.0  Archive_Node  121e7c8b6d3b  16 months ago  2.44 GB
localhost/storagegrid-11.7.0  API_Gateway   5b7a26e382de  16 months ago  1.8 GB
localhost/storagegrid-11.6.0  Admin_Node    ee39f71a73e1  2 years ago    2.42 GB
localhost/storagegrid-11.6.0  Storage_Node  f5ef895dcad0  2 years ago    2.11 GB
localhost/storagegrid-11.6.0  Archive_Node  5782de552db0  2 years ago    1.98 GB
localhost/storagegrid-11.6.0  API_Gateway   cb480ed37eea  2 years ago    1.38 GB
[root@podman-example ~]#

  2. 移除舊版 StorageGRID 的容器映像： podman rmi image id

    警告 請勿移除您目前執行的 StorageGRID 版本或您打算升級至的 StorageGRID 版本的容器映像。

    範例：

    [root@podman-example ~]# podman rmi f5ef895dcad0
Untagged: localhost/storagegrid-11.6.0:Storage_Node
Deleted: f5ef895dcad0d78d0fd21a07dd132d7c7f65f45d80ee7205a4d615494e44cbb7
[root@podman-example ~]#