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本繁體中文版使用機器翻譯,譯文僅供參考,若與英文版本牴觸,應以英文版本為準。

Linux :在所有主機上下載並安裝 RPM 或 Deb 套件

貢獻者

如果在 Linux 主機上部署了任何 StorageGRID 節點、請在開始升級之前、先在這些主機上下載並安裝額外的 RPM 或 Deb 套件。

下載升級、 Linux 和 Hotfix 檔案

當您從 Grid Manager 執行 StorageGRID 升級時、系統會提示您下載升級歸檔和任何必要的 Hotfix 作為第一步。不過、如果您需要下載檔案來升級 Linux 主機、您可以事先下載所有必要的檔案、以節省時間。

步驟
  1. 前往 "NetApp下載StorageGRID"

  2. 選取下載最新版本的按鈕、或從下拉式功能表中選取其他版本、然後選取*執行*。

    下列格式的軟件版本:11.x.y。StorageGRID下列格式的更新程式為:11.x.y.z。StorageGRID

  3. 以您NetApp帳戶的使用者名稱和密碼登入。

  4. 如果出現「注意」 / 「 MustRead 」通知、請記下 Hotfix 編號、然後選取核取方塊。

  5. 閱讀終端使用者授權合約( EULA )、選取核取方塊、然後選取 * 接受並繼續 * 。

    此時將顯示所選版本的下載頁面。頁面包含三欄。

  6. 從第二欄( * 升級 StorageGRID * )下載兩個檔案:

    • 最新版本的升級歸檔文件(這是標有 * VMware 、 SG1000 或 SG100 主要管理節點 * 的部分中的檔案)。雖然在您執行升級之前不需要此檔案、但現在下載將可節省時間。

    • RPM 或 Deb 歸檔 .tgz `.zip`格式。如果您在服務筆記型電腦上執行 Windows 、請選取 `.zip`檔案。

      • Red Hat Enterprise Linux +
        StorageGRID-Webscale-version-RPM-uniqueID.zip StorageGRID-Webscale-version-RPM-uniqueID.tgz

      • Ubuntu 或 Debian StorageGRID-Webscale-version-DEB-uniqueID.zip
        StorageGRID-Webscale-version-DEB-uniqueID.tgz

  7. 如果您因為需要 Hotfix 而需要同意「注意」 / 「 MustRead 」通知、請下載 Hotfix :

    1. 返回 "NetApp下載StorageGRID"

    2. 從下拉式清單中選取 Hotfix 編號。

    3. 再次同意「注意」通知和 EULA 。

    4. 下載並儲存 Hotfix 及其 README 。

      當您開始升級時、系統會提示您上傳 StorageGRID 升級頁面上的 Hotfix 檔案。

在所有 Linux 主機上安裝歸檔

在升級 StorageGRID 軟體之前、請先執行這些步驟。

步驟
  1. 從安裝檔案擷取RPM或Dub套件。

  2. 在所有Linux主機上安裝RPM或Deb套件。

    請參閱安裝說明中的 StorageGRID 主機服務安裝步驟:

    新的套件會以其他套件的形式安裝。

移除舊版的安裝封存

若要釋放 Linux 主機上的空間、您可以移除不再需要的舊版 StorageGRID 安裝歸檔。

步驟
  1. 移除舊的 StorageGRID 安裝封存。

Red Hat
  1. 擷取安裝的 StorageGRID 套件清單 dnf list | grep -i storagegrid:。

    範例:

    [root@rhel-example ~]# dnf list | grep -i storagegrid
    StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-6-0.x86_64 11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe @System
    StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-7-0.x86_64 11.7.0-20230424.2238.1a2cf8c @System
    StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-8-0.x86_64 11.8.0-20240131.0139.e3e0c87 @System
    StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-9-0.x86_64 11.9.0-20240826.1753.4aeeb70 @System
    StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-6-0.x86_64 11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe @System
    StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-7-0.x86_64 11.7.0-20230424.2238.1a2cf8c @System
    StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-8-0.x86_64 11.8.0-20240131.0139.e3e0c87 @System
    StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-9-0.x86_64 11.9.0-20240826.1753.4aeeb70 @System
    [root@rhel-example ~]#
  2. 移除先前的 StorageGRID 套件: dnf remove images-package service-package

    警告 請勿移除您目前執行的 StorageGRID 版本或您打算升級至的 StorageGRID 版本的安裝封存。

    您可以安全地忽略出現的警告。它們是指您安裝較新的 StorageGRID 套件時所取代的檔案。

    範例:

    [root@rhel-example ~]# dnf remove StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-6-0.x86_64 StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-6-0.x86_64
    Updating Subscription Management repositories.
    Unable to read consumer identity
    
    This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.
    
    Dependencies resolved.
    ============================================================================
    Package            Architecture      Version           Repository  Size
    ============================================================================
    Removing:
    StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-6-0 x86_64 11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe @System 2.7 G
    StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-6-0 x86_64 11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe @System 7.5 M
    
    Transaction Summary
    ============================================================================
    Remove 2 Packages
    
    Freed space: 2.8 G
    Is this ok [y/N]: y
    Running transaction check
    Transaction check succeeded.
    Running transaction test
    Transaction test succeeded.
    Running transaction
      Preparing: 1/1
      Running scriptlet: StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-6-0-11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe.x86_64  1/2
      Erasing: StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-6-0-11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe.x86_64  1/2
    warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/strategy/ipv6.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
    warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/strategy/ipv4.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
    warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/strategy/eui64.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
    warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/strategy/eui48.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
    warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/strategy/__init__.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
    warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/ip/sets.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
    warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/ip/rfc1924.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
    warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/ip/nmap.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
    warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/ip/iana.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
    warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/ip/glob.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
    warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/ip/__init__.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
    warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/fbsocket.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
    warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/eui/ieee.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
    warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/eui/__init__.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
    warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/core.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
    warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/contrib/subnet_splitter.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
    warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/contrib/__init__.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
    warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/compat.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
    warning: file /usr/lib64/python2.7/site-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest/netaddr/__init__.pyc: remove failed: No such file or directory
    
      Erasing: StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-6-0-11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe.x86_64   2/2
      Verifying: StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-6-0-11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe.x86_64  1/2
      Verifying: StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-6-0-11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe.x86_64  2/2
    Installed products updated.
    
    Removed:
      StorageGRID-Webscale-Images-11-6-0-11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe.x86_64
      StorageGRID-Webscale-Service-11-6-0-11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe.x86_64
    
    Complete!
    [root@rhel-example ~]#
Ubuntu與DEBIAN
  1. 擷取已安裝的 StorageGRID 套件清單: dpkg -l | grep storagegrid

    範例:

    root@debian-example:~# dpkg -l | grep storagegrid
    ii  storagegrid-webscale-images-11-6-0  11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe amd64 StorageGRID Webscale docker images for 11.6.0
    ii  storagegrid-webscale-images-11-7-0  11.7.0-20230424.2238.1a2cf8c.dev-signed amd64 StorageGRID Webscale docker images for 11.7.0
    ii  storagegrid-webscale-images-11-8-0  11.8.0-20240131.0139.e3e0c87 amd64 StorageGRID Webscale docker images for 11.8.0
    ii  storagegrid-webscale-images-11-9-0  11.9.0-20240826.1753.4aeeb70 amd64 StorageGRID Webscale docker images for 11.9.0
    ii  storagegrid-webscale-service-11-6-0 11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe amd64 StorageGRID Webscale host services for 11.6.0
    ii  storagegrid-webscale-service-11-7-0 11.7.0-20230424.2238.1a2cf8c amd64 StorageGRID Webscale host services for 11.7.0
    ii  storagegrid-webscale-service-11-8-0 11.8.0-20240131.0139.e3e0c87 amd64 StorageGRID Webscale host services for 11.8.0
    ii  storagegrid-webscale-service-11-9-0 11.9.0-20240826.1753.4aeeb70 amd64 StorageGRID Webscale host services for 11.9.0
    root@debian-example:~#
  2. 移除先前的 StorageGRID 套件: dpkg -r images-package service-package

    警告 請勿移除您目前執行的 StorageGRID 版本或您打算升級至的 StorageGRID 版本的安裝封存。

    範例:

    root@debian-example:~# dpkg -r storagegrid-webscale-service-11-6-0 storagegrid-webscale-images-11-6-0
    (Reading database ... 38190 files and directories currently installed.)
    Removing storagegrid-webscale-service-11-6-0 (11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe) ...
    locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
    locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
    locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
    dpkg: warning: while removing storagegrid-webscale-service-11-6-0, directory '/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/netapp/storagegrid/vendor/latest' not empty so not removed
    Removing storagegrid-webscale-images-11-6-0 (11.6.0-20220210.0232.8d56cfe) ...
    root@debian-example:~#
  1. 移除 StorageGRID Container 映像。

Docker
  1. 擷取已安裝的容器映像清單: docker images

    範例:

    [root@docker-example ~]# docker images
    REPOSITORY           TAG            IMAGE ID       CREATED         SIZE
    storagegrid-11.9.0   Admin_Node     610f2595bcb4   2 days ago      2.77GB
    storagegrid-11.9.0   Storage_Node   7f73d33eb880   2 days ago      2.65GB
    storagegrid-11.9.0   API_Gateway    2f0bb79526e9   2 days ago      1.82GB
    storagegrid-11.8.0   Storage_Node   7125480de71b   7 months ago    2.54GB
    storagegrid-11.8.0   Admin_Node     404e9f1bd173   7 months ago    2.63GB
    storagegrid-11.8.0   Archive_Node   c3294a29697c   7 months ago    2.39GB
    storagegrid-11.8.0   API_Gateway    1f88f24b9098   7 months ago    1.74GB
    storagegrid-11.7.0   Storage_Node   1655350eff6f   16 months ago   2.51GB
    storagegrid-11.7.0   Admin_Node     872258dd0dc8   16 months ago   2.48GB
    storagegrid-11.7.0   Archive_Node   121e7c8b6d3b   16 months ago   2.41GB
    storagegrid-11.7.0   API_Gateway    5b7a26e382de   16 months ago   1.77GB
    storagegrid-11.6.0   Admin_Node     ee39f71a73e1   2 years ago     2.38GB
    storagegrid-11.6.0   Storage_Node   f5ef895dcad0   2 years ago     2.08GB
    storagegrid-11.6.0   Archive_Node   5782de552db0   2 years ago     1.95GB
    storagegrid-11.6.0   API_Gateway    cb480ed37eea   2 years ago     1.35GB
    [root@docker-example ~]#
  2. 移除舊版 StorageGRID 的容器映像: docker rmi image id

    警告 請勿移除您目前執行的 StorageGRID 版本或您打算升級至的 StorageGRID 版本的容器映像。

    範例:

    [root@docker-example ~]# docker rmi cb480ed37eea
    Untagged: storagegrid-11.6.0:API_Gateway
    Deleted: sha256:cb480ed37eea0ae9cf3522de1dadfbff0075010d89c1c0a2337a3178051ddf02
    Deleted: sha256:5f269aabf15c32c1fe6f36329c304b6c6ecb563d973794b9b59e8e5ab8cccafa
    Deleted: sha256:47c2b2c295a77b312b8db69db58a02d8e09e929e121352bec713fa12dae66bde
    [root@docker-example ~]#
Podman
  1. 擷取已安裝的容器映像清單: podman images

    範例:

    [root@podman-example ~]# podman images
    REPOSITORY                    TAG           IMAGE ID      CREATED        SIZE
    localhost/storagegrid-11.8.0  Storage_Node  7125480de71b  7 months ago   2.57 GB
    localhost/storagegrid-11.8.0  Admin_Node    404e9f1bd173  7 months ago   2.67 GB
    localhost/storagegrid-11.8.0  Archive_Node  c3294a29697c  7 months ago   2.42 GB
    localhost/storagegrid-11.8.0  API_Gateway   1f88f24b9098  7 months ago   1.77 GB
    localhost/storagegrid-11.7.0  Storage_Node  1655350eff6f  16 months ago  2.54 GB
    localhost/storagegrid-11.7.0  Admin_Node    872258dd0dc8  16 months ago  2.51 GB
    localhost/storagegrid-11.7.0  Archive_Node  121e7c8b6d3b  16 months ago  2.44 GB
    localhost/storagegrid-11.7.0  API_Gateway   5b7a26e382de  16 months ago  1.8 GB
    localhost/storagegrid-11.6.0  Admin_Node    ee39f71a73e1  2 years ago    2.42 GB
    localhost/storagegrid-11.6.0  Storage_Node  f5ef895dcad0  2 years ago    2.11 GB
    localhost/storagegrid-11.6.0  Archive_Node  5782de552db0  2 years ago    1.98 GB
    localhost/storagegrid-11.6.0  API_Gateway   cb480ed37eea  2 years ago    1.38 GB
    [root@podman-example ~]#
  2. 移除舊版 StorageGRID 的容器映像: podman rmi image id

    警告 請勿移除您目前執行的 StorageGRID 版本或您打算升級至的 StorageGRID 版本的容器映像。

    範例:

    [root@podman-example ~]# podman rmi f5ef895dcad0
    Untagged: localhost/storagegrid-11.6.0:Storage_Node
    Deleted: f5ef895dcad0d78d0fd21a07dd132d7c7f65f45d80ee7205a4d615494e44cbb7
    [root@podman-example ~]#