開始使用XCP
本繁體中文版使用機器翻譯，譯文僅供參考，若與英文版本牴觸，應以英文版本為準。
同步
貢獻者
建議變更
PDF
。 sync 命令會平行掃描來源和目標共用的變更和修改、並將適當的動作套用至目標、以確保目標與來源相同。。 sync 命令會比較資料內容、時間戳記、檔案屬性、擁有權和安全性資訊。
語法
xcp sync \\<source SMB share> \\<IP address of SMB destination server>顯示範例
c:\netapp\xcp>xcp sync \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share xcp sync \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share xcp sync \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share 634 scanned, 0 copied, 634 compared, 0 removed, 0 errors Total Time : 3s STATUS : PASSED
下表列出 sync 參數及其說明。
| 參數 | 說明 |
|---|---|
顯示此說明訊息並結束。 |
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增加除錯的詳細度。 |
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<<smb_sync_parallel,同步 -parallel ； n> |
並行處理程序數（預設值： <cpu-count> ）。 |
<<smb_sync_match,同步 -Match （匹配） ；篩選器 > |
僅處理符合篩選條件的檔案和目錄（請參閱 |
<<smb_sync_exclude,同步 - 排除 ；篩選器 > |
僅排除篩選器中的檔案和目錄。 |
在來源上還原上次存取的日期。 |
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請勿檢查檔案存取時間。 |
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請勿檢查檔案建立時間。 |
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請勿檢查檔案修改時間。（此選項已過時。同步將繼續執行、但不使用此選項。） |
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請勿檢查屬性。 |
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請勿檢查所有權。 |
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<<sync_smb_atime,同步 -atimeWindow ；浮點 > |
可接受的存取時間差異、以秒為單位。 |
可接受的建立時間差異、以秒為單位。 |
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可接受的修改時間差異（以秒為單位）、 |
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複製安全資訊。 |
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<<sync_smb_acl,同步 -backbackback-user ； fallback_user> |
目標機器上的 Active Directory 使用者或本機（非網域）使用者、可接收本機（非網域）來源機器使用者的權限（例如：網域 \ 系統管理員）。 |
<<sync_smb_acl,同步 -backback-group ； fallback_group> |
目標機器上的 Active Directory 群組或本機（非網域）群組、可接收本機（非網域）來源機器群組的權限（例如：網域 \ 系統管理員）。 |
增加輸出細節。 |
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同步根目錄的 ACL 。 |
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僅複製安全性資訊。 |
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在 ACL 同步作業期間、提供包含或略過 ACL 驗證的選項。 |
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<<smb_sync_bs,同步 -BS () ； n> |
讀取 / 寫入區塊大小（預設： 1M ）。 |
使用 |
同步 -h 、 --help
使用 -h 和 –-help 的參數 sync 命令以顯示有關的詳細資訊 sync 命令
語法
xcp sync -–help顯示範例
C:\Netapp\xcp>xcp sync --help
usage: xcp sync [-h] [-v] [-parallel <n>] [-match <filter>] [-exclude <filter>] [-preserve-atime] [-noatime] [-noctime] [-nomtime] [-noattrs] [-atimewindow <float>]
[-ctimewindow <float>] [-mtimewindow <float>] [-acl] [-fallback-user FALLBACK_USER] [-fallback-group FALLBACK_GROUP] [-loglevel <name>] [-l] [-root]
[-noownership] [-onlyacl] [-aclverify {yes,no}] [-bs <n>] [-ads] source target
Note: ONTAP does not let a SMB client modify COMPRESSED or ENCRYPTED attributes. XCP sync will ignore these file attributes.
positional arguments:
source
target
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-v increase debug verbosity
-parallel <n> number of concurrent processes (default: <cpu-count>)
-match <filter> only process files and directories that match the filter (see `xcp help -match` for details)
-exclude <filter> Exclude files and directories that match the filter (see `xcp help -exclude` for details)
-preserve-atime restore last accessed date on source
-noatime do not check file access time
-noctime do not check file creation time
-nomtime do not check file modification time
-noattrs do not check attributes
-atimewindow <float> acceptable access time difference in seconds
-ctimewindow <float> acceptable creation time difference in seconds
-mtimewindow <float> acceptable modification time difference in seconds
-acl copy security information
-fallback-user FALLBACK_USER
the name of the user on the target machine to receive the permissions of local (non-domain) source machine users (eg. domain\administrator)
-fallback-group FALLBACK_GROUP
the name of the group on the target machine to receive the permissions of local (non-domain) source machine groups (eg. domain\administrators)
-loglevel <name> option to set log levelfilter
-l increase output detail
-root sync acl for root directory
-noownership do not sync ownership
-onlyacl sync only acls
-aclverify {yes,no} choose whether you need to skip acl verification
-bs <n> read/write block size for sync (default: 1M)
-ads sync ntfs alternate data stream
同步 -v
使用 -v 參數 sync 提供詳細除錯資訊的命令。
語法
xcp sync -v \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\vol_SMB_source_xxxxxx\warning \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\vol_SMB_target_xxxxxx顯示範例
C:\XCP>xcp sync -v \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\vol_SMB_source_xxxxxx\warning \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\vol_SMB_target_xxxxxx ERROR failed to remove from target "assembly\GAC_32\Microsoft.CertificateServices.PKIClient.Cmdlets\v4.0_6.3.0.0 31bf3856ad364e35\p ki.psd1": [Errno 13] Access is denied: '\\\\?\\UNC\\<IP address of SMB destination server>\\vol_SMB_tar shil\\assembly\\GAC_32\\Microsoft.CertificateServices.PKIClient.Cmdlets\\v4.0_6.3.0.0 31bf3856ad 364e35\\pki.psd1' ERROR failed to remove from target "assembly\GAC_64\Microsoft.GroupPolicy.AdmTmplEditor\v4.0_6.3.0.0 31bf3856ad364e35\Microsoft.Gro upPolicy.AdmTmplEditor.dll": [Errno 13] Access is denied: '\\\\?\\UNC\\10.61. \vol_SMB_target_xxxxxx\\assembly\\GAC_64\\Microsoft.GroupPolicy.AdmTmplEditor\\v4.0_6.3.0.0 31bf 3856ad364e35\\Microsoft.GroupPolicy.AdmTmplEditor.dll' 1,933 scanned, 1,361 compared, 2 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 1,120 removed, 5s ERROR failed to remove from target "assembly\GAC_64\System.Printing\v4.0_4.0.0.0 31bf3856ad364e35\System.Printing.dll": [Errno 13] Access is denied: '\\\\?\\UNC\\<IP address of SMB destination server>\\vol_SMB_target_xxxxxx\\assembly\ 4\\System.Printing\\v4.0_4.0.0.0 31bf3856ad364e35\\System.Printing.dll' ERROR failed to remove from target "assembly\GAC_MSIL\Microsoft.PowerShell.Workflow.ServiceCore\v4.0_3.0.0.0 31bf3856ad364e35\Micro soft.PowerShell.Workflow.ServiceCore.dll": [Errno 13] Access is denied: '\\\\ \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\\vol_SMB_target_xxxxxx\\assembly\\GAC_MSIL\\Microsoft.PowerShell.Workflow.ServiceCore\\v4 .0_3.0.0.0 31bf3856ad364e35\\Microsoft.PowerShell.Workflow.ServiceCore.dll' ERROR failed to remove from target "assembly\GAC_MSIL\Microsoft.RightsManagementServices.ServerManager.DeploymentPlugin\v4.0_6.3.0.0 31bf3856ad364e35\Microsoft.RightsManagementServices.ServerManager.Deploymen n.dll": [Errno 13] Access is denied: '\\\\?\\UNC\\<IP address of SMB destination server>\\vol_SMB_target_xxxxxx\\assembly\\GAC_MSIL\\Microsoft.RightsManagementServices.ServerMana ger.DeploymentPlugin\\v4.0_6.3.0.0 31bf3856ad364e35\\Mic .RightsManagementServices.ServerManager.DeploymentPlugin.dll' ERROR failed to remove from target "assembly\GAC_MSIL\Microsoft.WSMan.Management\v4.0_3.0.0.0 31bf3856ad364e35\Microsoft.WSMan.Mana gement.dll": [Errno 13] Access is denied: '\\\\?\\UNC\\<IP address of SMB destination server>\\vol_SMB_ _xxxxxx\\assembly\\GAC_MSIL\\Microsoft.WSMan.Management\\v4.0_3.0.0.0 31bf3856ad364e35\\Microsof t.WSMan.Management.dll' ERROR failed to remove from target "assembly\GAC_MSIL\PresentationUI\v4.0_4.0.0.0 31bf3856ad364e35\PresentationUI.dll": [Errno 13] Access is denied: '\\\\?\\UNC\\<IP address of SMB destination server>\\vol_SMB_target_xxxxxx\\assembly\ SIL\\PresentationUI\\v4.0_4.0.0.0 31bf3856ad364e35\\PresentationUI.dll' ERROR failed to remove from target "assembly\GAC_MSIL\System.IO.Compression.FileSystem\v4.0_4.0.0.0 b77a5c561934e089\System.IO.Comp ression.FileSystem.dll": [Errno 13] Access is denied: '\\\\?\\UNC\\10.61.71.5 _SMB_target_xxxxxx\\assembly\\GAC_MSIL\\System.IO.Compression.FileSystem\\v4.0_4.0.0.0 b77a5c561 934e089\\System.IO.Compression.FileSystem.dll' ERROR failed to remove from target "assembly\GAC_MSIL\System.IdentityModel.Selectors\v4.0_4.0.0.0 b77a5c561934e089\System.IdentityM odel.Selectors.dll": [Errno 13] Access is denied: '\\\\?\\UNC\\<IP address of SMB destination server>\\v s_target_xxxxxx\\assembly\\GAC_MSIL\\System.IdentityModel.Selectors\\v4.0_4.0.0.0 b77a5c561934e0 89\\System.IdentityModel.Selectors.dll' 2,747 scanned, 2,675 compared, 9 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 2,624 removed, 10s ERROR failed to remove from target "assembly\GAC_MSIL\System.Web.DataVisualization\v4.0_4.0.0.0 31bf3856ad364e35\System.Web.DataVis ualization.dll": [Errno 13] Access is denied: '\\\\?\\UNC\\<IP address of SMB destination server>\\vol_c rget_xxxxxx\\assembly\\GAC_MSIL\\System.Web.DataVisualization\\v4.0_4.0.0.0 31bf3856ad364e35\\Sy stem.Web.DataVisualization.dll' cp sync -v \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\vol_SMB_source_xxxxxx\warning \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\vol_SMB_target_xxxxxx 2,831 scanned, 0 copied, 2,831 compared, 0 removed, 10 errors Total Time : 10s STATUS : PASSED
同步平行 <n>
使用 -parallel <n> 參數 sync 命令可設定較高或較低數量的 XCP 並行處理程序。。 sync -parallel <n> 命令會與並行處理程序數同步（預設值： <cpu-count> ）。
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n 的最大值為 61 。 |
語法
xcp sync -parallel <n>> \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\volxcp\\<IP address of SMB destination server>\xcp1_test1顯示範例
C:\xcp>xcp sync -parallel 5 \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\volxcp\\<IP address of SMB destination server>\xcp1_test1 658 scanned, 244 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 5s 658 scanned, 606 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 10s 658 scanned, 658 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 10s Sending statistics...
Sync -Match <filter>
使用 -match <filter> 參數 sync 命令來掃描來源和目標樹狀結構、並僅比較符合篩選參數的檔案或目錄。如果有任何差異、命令會在目標上套用必要的動作、以保持同步。
語法
xcp sync -match <filter> \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share顯示範例
c:\netapp\xcp>xcp sync -match "'gx' in name" \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share xcp sync -match "'gx' in name" \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share xcp sync -match 'gx' in name \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share 634 scanned, 0 copied, 10 compared, 0 removed, 0 errors Total Time : 2s STATUS : PASSED
同步 - 排除 <filter>
使用 -exclude <filter> 參數 sync 命令僅排除篩選器中的檔案和目錄。
語法
xcp sync -exclude <filter> \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share顯示範例
C:\netapp\xcp>xcp sync -exclude "path('*Exceptions*')" \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share
xcp sync -exclude path('*Exceptions*') \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share
451 scanned, 427 excluded, 0 copied, 24 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors
Total Time : 2s
STATUS : PASSED
同步 -preserve-atime
使用 -preserve-atime 參數 sync 命令、在 XCP 讀取檔案之前、將「 atime 」重設為原始值。
語法
xcp sync -preserve-atime \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share顯示範例
c:\netapp\xcp>xcp sync -preserve-atime \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share xcp sync -preserve-atime \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share xcp sync -preserve-atime \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share 634 scanned, 0 copied, 634 compared, 0 removed, 0 errors Total Time : 4s STATUS : PASSED
同步 -noatime
使用 -noatime 參數 sync 將來源與目標之間的所有差異同步化的命令、不包括只有存取時間差異的檔案。
語法
xcp sync -noatime \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share顯示範例
c:\netapp\xcp>xcp sync -noatime \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share xcp sync -noatime \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share xcp sync -noatime \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share 634 scanned, 0 copied, 634 compared, 0 removed, 0 errors Total Time : 3s STATUS : PASSED
同步處理 - 夜間作業
使用 -noctime 參數 sync 將來源與目標之間的所有差異同步化的命令、不包括只有建立時間差異的檔案。
語法
xcp sync -noctime \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share顯示範例
c:\netapp\xcp>xcp sync -noctime \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share xcp sync -noctime \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share xcp sync -noctime \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share 634 scanned, 0 copied, 634 compared, 0 removed, 0 errors Total Time : 3s STATUS : PASSED
同步 - nomtime
使用 -nomtime 參數 sync 將來源與目標之間的所有差異同步化的命令、不包括只有不同修改時間的檔案。（此選項已過時。。 sync 命令將繼續執行而不使用此選項。）
語法
xcp sync -nomtime \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share顯示範例
c:\netapp\xcp>xcp sync -nomtime \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share xcp sync -nomtime \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share xcp sync -nomtime \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share 634 scanned, 0 copied, 634 compared, 0 removed, 0 errors Total Time : 3s STATUS : PASSED
Sync -noatt/s
使用 -noattrs 參數 sync 將來源與目標之間的所有差異同步化的命令、不包括檔案屬性只有差異的檔案。XCP 只有在檔案內容不同時才會複製檔案（ ACL 會傳輸）。
語法
xcp sync -noattrs \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share顯示範例
c:\netapp\xcp>xcp sync -noattrs \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share xcp sync -noattrs \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share xcp sync -noattrs \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share 634 scanned, 0 copied, 634 compared, 0 removed, 0 errors Total Time : 3s STATUS : PASSED
同步 -nodison
使用 -noownership 參數 sync 將來源與目標的所有差異同步化的命令、不包括只有所有權差異的檔案。
語法
xcp sync -noownership \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\vol_SMB_source_xxxxxx \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\vol_SMB_target_xxxxxx顯示範例
>xcp sync -acl -noownership -fallback-user "DOMAIN\User" -fallback-group "DOMAIN\Group" \\<source_IP_address>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share
Truncated Output
302,909 scanned, 301,365 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 9m46s
307,632 scanned, 303,530 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 9m51s
308,434 scanned, 305,462 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 9m56s
310,824 scanned, 307,328 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 10m1s
313,238 scanned, 310,083 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 10m6s
314,867 scanned, 313,407 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 10m11s
318,277 scanned, 315,856 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 10m17s
321,005 scanned, 318,384 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 10m22s
322,189 scanned, 321,863 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 10m27s
323,906 scanned, 323,906 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 10m29s
xcp sync -acl -noownership -fallback-user "DOMAIN\User" -fallback-group "DOMAIN\Group" \\<source_IP_address>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share
323,906 scanned, 0 copied, 323,906 compared, 0 removed, 0 errors
Total Time : 10m29s
STATUS : PASSED
同步 -atimeWindow <float>
使用 -atimewindow <float> 參數 sync 命令，以秒為單位指定檔案從來源到目的地的可接受差異。如果 atime 的差異小於 <value> 、則 XCP 不會將檔案回報為不同。
語法
xcp sync -atimewindow <float> \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share在以下範例中、 XCP 接受來源和目的地檔案之間最多 10 分鐘的 atime 差異、而且不會更新目標上的 atime 。
顯示範例
c:\netapp\xcp>xcp sync -atimewindow 600 \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\source_share xcp sync -atimewindow 600 \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\source_share xcp sync -atimewindow 600 \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\source_share 634 scanned, 0 copied, 634 compared, 0 removed, 0 errors Total Time : 3s STATUS : PASSED
Sync -ctimeWindow <float>
使用 -ctimewindow <float> 參數 sync 命令，以秒為單位指定從來源到目的地的檔案之 ctime 的可接受差異。當 ctime 的差異小於 <value> 時、 XCP 不會將檔案回報為不同。
語法
xcp sync -ctimewindow <float> \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share在以下範例中、 XCP 接受來源和目的地檔案之間最多 10 分鐘的 atime 差異、而且不會更新目標上的 ctime 。
顯示範例
c:\netapp\xcp>xcp sync -ctimewindow 600 \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share xcp sync -ctimewindow 600 \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share xcp sync -ctimewindow 600 \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share 634 scanned, 0 copied, 634 compared, 0 removed, 0 errors Total Time : 3s STATUS : PASSED
同步 -mtimeWindow <float>
使用 -mtimewindow <float> 參數 sync 命令，以秒為單位指定從來源到目的地之檔案的 mtime 的可接受差異。當時間差異小於 <value> 時、 XCP 不會將檔案回報為不同。
語法
xcp sync -mtimewindow <float> \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share顯示範例
c:\netapp\xcp>xcp sync -mtimewindow 600 \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share xcp sync -mtimewindow 600 \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share xcp sync -mtimewindow 600 \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share 634 scanned, 0 copied, 634 compared, 0 removed, 0 errors Total Time : 3s STATUS : PASSED
SYNC -ACL-Fallback-user <fallback_user> -Fallback-group <fallback_group>
使用 -acl、 -fallback-user 和 -fallback-group 的參數 sync 命令來比較來源和目標的資料和安全性資訊、並在目標上套用必要的動作。。 -fallback-user 和 -fallback-group 選項是目標機器或 Active Directory 中接收本機（非網域）來源使用者或群組權限的使用者或群組。
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您無法使用 -acl 選項、不含 -fallback-user 和 -fallback-group 選項：
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語法
xcp sync -acl -fallback-user <fallback_user> -fallback-group <fallback_group> \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\performance_SMB_home_dirs \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\performance_SMB_home_dirs顯示範例
C:\xcp>xcp sync -acl -fallback-user "DOMAIN\User" -fallback-group "DOMAIN\Group" \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share 10,796 scanned, 4,002 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, s 15,796 scanned, 8,038 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 0s 15,796 scanned, 8,505 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 5s 15,796 scanned, 8,707 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 0s 15,796 scanned, 8,730 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 5s 15,796 scanned, 8,749 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 0s 15,796 scanned, 8,765 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 5s 15,796 scanned, 8,786 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 0s 15,796 scanned, 8,956 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 5s 15,796 scanned, 9,320 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 0s 15,796 scanned, 9,339 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, 5s 15,796 scanned, 9,363 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied, 0 removed, m0s 15,796 scanned, 10,019 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied 0 removed, 1m5s 15,796 scanned, 10,042 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied 0 removed, 1m10s 15,796 scanned, 10,059 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied 0 removed, 1m15s 15,796 scanned, 10,075 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied 0 removed, 1m20s 15,796 scanned, 10,091 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied 0 removed, 1m25s 15,796 scanned, 10,108 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied 0 removed, 1m30s 15,796 scanned, 10,929 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied 0 removed, 1m35s 15,796 scanned, 12,443 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied 0 removed, 1m40s 15,796 scanned, 13,963 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied 0 removed, 1m45s 15,796 scanned, 15,488 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied 0 removed, 1m50s 15,796 scanned, 15,796 compared, 0 errors, 0 skipped, 0 copied 0 removed, 1m51s xcp sync -acl -fallback-user "DOMAIN\User" -fallback-group "DOMAIN\Group \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share 15,796 scanned, 0 copied, 15,796 compared, 0 removed, 0 errors Total Time : 1m51 STATUS : PASSED
同步 -l
使用 -l 參數 sync 命令、針對 XCP 在目標上執行的所有動作、在標準輸出中提供詳細的記錄資訊。
語法
xcp sync -l \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share顯示範例
c:\netapp\xcp>xcp sync -l \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share xcp sync -l \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share File "atime" changed, timestamps set for "agnostic" File "atime" changed, timestamps set for "<root>" xcp sync -l \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share 634 scanned, 0 copied, 634 compared, 0 removed, 0 errors Total Time : 3s STATUS : PASSED
Sync -root
使用 -root 參數 sync 用於同步根目錄 ACL 的命令。
語法
xcp sync -acl -root -fallback-user "DOMAIN\User" -fallback-group "DOMAIN\Group" \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share顯示範例
C:\NetApp\XCP>xcp sync -acl -root -fallback-user "DOMAIN\User" -fallback-group "DOMAIN\Group" \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share xcp sync -acl -root -fallback-user "DOMAIN\User" -fallback-group "DOMAIN\Group" \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share 12 scanned, 0 copied, 12 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 1 acls copied Total Time : 2s STATUS : PASSED
僅同步處理 - 容錯移轉使用者 <fallback_user> - 容錯移轉群組 <fallback_group>
使用 -onlyacl、 -fallback-user`和 `-fallback-group 的參數 sync 命令來比較來源與目標之間的安全性資訊、並在目標上套用必要的動作。。 -fallback-user 和 -fallback-group 是目標機器或 Active Directory 中接收本機（非網域）來源使用者或群組權限的使用者或群組。
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您無法使用 -onlyacl 不含的參數 -fallback-user 和 -fallback-group 選項：
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語法
xcp sync -onlyacl -fallback-user <fallback_user> -fallback-group <fallback_group> \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share顯示範例
C:\Users\ctladmin\Desktop>xcp sync -onlyacl -fallback-user "DOMAIN\User" -fallback-group "DOMAIN\Group" \\<source_IP_address>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share 8,814 scanned, 0 copied, 620 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 6s 9,294 scanned, 0 copied, 2,064 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 11s 12,614 scanned, 0 copied, 3,729 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 16s 13,034 scanned, 0 copied, 5,136 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 21s 14,282 scanned, 0 copied, 7,241 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 26s 14,282 scanned, 0 copied, 8,101 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 31s 14,282 scanned, 0 copied, 8,801 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 36s 14,282 scanned, 0 copied, 9,681 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 41s 14,282 scanned, 0 copied, 10,405 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 46s 14,282 scanned, 0 copied, 11,431 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 51s 14,282 scanned, 0 copied, 12,471 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 56s 14,282 scanned, 0 copied, 13,495 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 1m1s 14,282 scanned, 0 copied, 14,282 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 1m6s xcp sync -onlyacl -preserve-atime -fallback-user "DOMAIN\User" -fallback-group "DOMAIN\Group" \\<source_IP_address>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share 14,282 scanned, 0 copied, 14,282 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors Total Time : 1m7s STATUS : PASSED
同步 -aclVERIFY ｛ yes 、 no ｝
使用 -aclverify{yes,no} 參數 sync 命令，提供在 ACL 同步作業期間包含或略過 ACL 驗證的選項。此選項只能與搭配使用 sync -acl 和 sync -onlyacl 命令。ACL 同步預設會執行 ACL 驗證。如果您設定 -aclverify 選項 no，您可以跳過 ACL 驗證和 fallback-user 和 fallback-group 不需要選項。如果您已設定 -aclverify 至 yes、需要 fallback-user 和 fallback-group 選項、如下列範例所示。
語法
xcp sync -acl -aclverify yes -fallback-user <fallback_user> -fallback-group <fallback_group> \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share顯示範例
C:\NetApp\xcp>xcp sync -acl -aclverify yes -fallback-user "DOMAIN\User" -fallback-group "DOMAIN\Group" \\<source_IP_address>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share 25 scanned, 0 copied, 24 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 5s, 0 acls copied 25 scanned, 0 copied, 24 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 10s, 0 acls copied 25 scanned, 0 copied, 24 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 15s, 0 acls copied xcp sync -acl -aclverify yes -fallback-user "DOMAIN\User" -fallback-group "DOMAIN\Group" \\<source_IP_address>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share 25 scanned, 1 copied, 25 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 12 acls copied Total Time : 16s STATUS : PASSED C:\NetApp\xcp>xcp sync -acl -aclverify no \\<source_IP_address>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share xcp sync -acl -aclverify no \\<source_IP_address>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share 27 scanned, 1 copied, 27 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 13 acls copied Total Time : 2s STATUS : PASSED C:\NetApp\xcp>xcp sync -onlyacl -aclverify yes -fallback-user "DOMAIN\User" -fallback-group "DOMAIN\Group" \\<source_IP_address>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share 24 scanned, 0 copied, 24 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 5s, 0 acls copied 24 scanned, 0 copied, 24 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 10s, 0 acls copied 24 scanned, 0 copied, 24 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 15s, 0 acls copied xcp sync -onlyacl -aclverify yes -fallback-user "DOMAIN\User" -fallback-group "DOMAIN\Group" \\<source_IP_address>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share C:\NetApp\xcp>xcp sync -onlyacl -aclverify no \\<source_IP_address>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share xcp sync -onlyacl -aclverify no \\<source_IP_address>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share 24 scanned, 0 copied, 24 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 11 acls copied Total Time : 2s STATUS : PASSED
同步 -BS <n>
使用 -bs <n> 參數 sync 提供讀寫區塊大小的命令。預設大小為 1M 。
語法
xcp.exe sync -bs <n> \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share顯示範例
C:\Netapp\xcp>xcp.exe sync -bs 64k \\<source_IP_address>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share 1,136 scanned, 0 copied, 1,135 compared, 0 skipped, 95 removed, 0 errors, 5s xcp.exe sync -bs 64k \\<source_IP_address>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share 1,136 scanned, 283 copied, 1,136 compared, 0 skipped, 283 removed, 0 errors Total Time : 10s STATUS : PASSED
同步處理廣告
使用 -ads 參數 sync 用於掃描來源和目標 SMB 共用區中替代資料流的變更和修改的命令。如果有變更、則會將變更套用至目標、以確保目標與來源相同。
語法
xcp sync -ads \\<IP address or hostname of SMB server>\source_share \\<IP address of SMB destination server>\dest_share顯示範例
C:\netapp\xcp>xcp sync -ads \\<source_IP_address>\source_share\src \\<dest_IP_address>\dest_share 13 scanned, 1 copied, 12 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 5s, 1 ads copied 13 scanned, 1 copied, 12 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 10s, 1 ads copied 13 scanned, 1 copied, 12 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 15s, 1 ads copied 13 scanned, 1 copied, 12 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 20s, 1 ads copied 13 scanned, 1 copied, 12 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 25s, 1 ads copied 13 scanned, 1 copied, 12 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 30s, 1 ads copied 13 scanned, 1 copied, 12 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 1m0s, 1 ads copied 13 scanned, 1 copied, 12 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 2m50s, 1 ads copied 13 scanned, 1 copied, 12 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 2m55s, 1 ads copied 13 scanned, 1 copied, 12 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 3m0s, 1 ads copied 13 scanned, 1 copied, 12 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 3m55s, 1 ads copied 13 scanned, 1 copied, 12 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 4m0s, 1 ads copied 13 scanned, 1 copied, 12 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 4m55s, 1 ads copied 13 scanned, 1 copied, 12 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 5m0s, 1 ads copied 13 scanned, 1 copied, 12 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 5m5s, 1 ads copied 13 scanned, 1 copied, 12 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 5m10s, 1 ads copied 13 scanned, 1 copied, 12 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 5m55s, 1 ads copied 13 scanned, 1 copied, 12 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 6m0s, 1 ads copied 13 scanned, 1 copied, 12 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 6m5s, 1 ads copied xcp sync -ads \\<source_IP_address>\source_share\src \\<dest_IP_addess>\dest_share 13 scanned, 1 copied, 13 compared, 0 skipped, 0 removed, 0 errors, 1 ads copied Total Time : 6m9s STATUS : PASSED