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How your system is affected during the upgrade

Contributors netapp-lhalbert netapp-perveilerk netapp-madkat
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Learn how your StorageGRID system will be affected during upgrade.

StorageGRID upgrades are non-disruptive

The StorageGRID system can ingest and retrieve data from client applications throughout the upgrade process. If you approve all nodes of the same type to upgrade (for example, Storage Nodes), the nodes are brought down one at a time, so there is no time when all grid nodes or all grid nodes of a certain type are unavailable.

To allow for continued availability, ensure that your ILM policy contains rules that specify storing multiple copies of each object. You must also ensure that all external S3 or Swift clients are configured to send requests to one of the following:

  • A high availability (HA) group virtual IP address

  • A high availability third-party load balancer

  • Multiple Gateway Nodes for each client

  • Multiple Storage Nodes for each client

Client applications might experience short-term disruptions

The StorageGRID system can ingest and retrieve data from client applications throughout the upgrade process; however, client connections to individual Gateway Nodes or Storage Nodes might be disrupted temporarily if the upgrade needs to restart services on those nodes. Connectivity will be restored after the upgrade process completes and services resume on the individual nodes.

You might need to schedule downtime to apply an upgrade if loss of connectivity for a short period is not acceptable. You can use selective approval to schedule when certain nodes are updated.

Note You can use multiple gateways and high availability (HA) groups to provide automatic failover during the upgrade process. See the instructions for configuring high availability groups.

Appliance firmware is upgraded

During the StorageGRID 11.8 upgrade:

  • All StorageGRID appliance nodes are automatically upgraded to StorageGRID Appliance Installer firmware version 3.8.

  • SG6060 and SGF6024 appliances are automatically upgraded to BIOS firmware version 3B07.EX and BMC firmware version 3.99.07.

  • SG100 and SG1000 appliances are automatically upgraded to BIOS firmware version 3B12.EC and BMC firmware version 4.73.07.

  • SGF6112 appliance is automatically upgraded to BIOS firmware version 3A10.QD and BMC firmware version 3.15.07.

  • SGF6112 is converted from legacy boot mode to UEFI boot mode with secure boot enabled.

  • SG110 and SG1100 appliances were delivered with StorageGRID 11.8 compatible BIOS firmware.

ILM policies are handled differently according to their status

  • The active policy will remain the same after upgrade.

  • Only the latest 10 historical policies are preserved on upgrade.

  • If there is a proposed policy, it will be deleted during upgrade.

Alerts might be triggered

Alerts might be triggered when services start and stop and when the StorageGRID system is operating as a mixed-version environment (some grid nodes running an earlier version, while others have been upgraded to a later version). Other alerts might be triggered after the upgrade completes.

For example, you might see the Unable to communicate with node alert when services are stopped, or you might see the Cassandra communication error alert when some nodes have been upgraded to StorageGRID 11.8 but other nodes are still running StorageGRID 11.7. In general, these alerts will clear when the upgrade completes.

The ILM placement unachievable alert might be triggered when Storage Nodes are stopped during the upgrade to StorageGRID 11.8. This alert might persist for 1 day after the upgrade completes.

After the upgrade completes, you can review any upgrade-related alerts by selecting Recently resolved alerts or Current alerts from the Grid Manager dashboard.

Many SNMP notifications are generated

Be aware that a large number of SNMP notifications might be generated when grid nodes are stopped and restarted during the upgrade. To avoid excessive notifications, clear the Enable SNMP Agent Notifications checkbox (CONFIGURATION > Monitoring > SNMP agent) to disable SNMP notifications before you start the upgrade. Then, re-enable notifications after the upgrade is complete.

Configuration changes are restricted

Note This list applies specifically to upgrades from StorageGRID 11.7 to StorageGRID 11.8. If you're upgrading to another StorageGRID release, refer to the list of restricted changes in the upgrade instructions for that release.

Until the Enable New Feature task completes:

  • Don't make any grid configuration changes.

  • Don't enable or disable any new features.

  • Don't update the ILM configuration. Otherwise, you might experience inconsistent and unexpected ILM behavior.

  • Don't apply a hotfix or recover a grid node.

    Note Contact technical support if you need to recover a node during upgrade.

  • You should not manage HA groups, VLAN interfaces, or load balancer endpoints while you're upgrading to StorageGRID 11.8.

  • Don't delete any HA groups until the upgrade to StorageGRID 11.8 is complete. Virtual IP addresses in other HA groups might become inaccessible.

Until the Final Upgrade Steps task completes:

  • Don't perform an expansion procedure.

  • Don't perform a decommission procedure.

You can't view bucket details or manage buckets from the Tenant Manager

During the upgrade to StorageGRID 11.8 (that is, while the system is operating as a mixed-version environment), you can't view bucket details or manage buckets using the Tenant Manager. One of the following errors appears on the Buckets page in Tenant Manager:

  • You can't use this API while you're upgrading to 11.8.

  • You can't view bucket versioning details in the Tenant Manager while you're upgrading to 11.8.

This error will resolve after the upgrade to 11.8 is complete.

Workaround

While the 11.8 upgrade is in progress, use the following tools to view bucket details or manage buckets, instead of using the Tenant Manager:

  • To perform standard S3 operations on a bucket, use either the S3 REST API or the Tenant Management API.

  • To perform StorageGRID custom operations on a bucket (for example, viewing and modifying the bucket consistency, enabling or disabling last access time updates, or configuring search integration), use the Tenant Management API.