Additional administration for an AFX storage system SVM
In addition to the typical AFX SVM administration, there may be other tasks you need to perform based on your environment. Most of the additional tasks can be performed using System Manager, although in some cases you may need to use the CLI.
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The ONTAP features and administration described are common to AFX storage systems and AFF or FAS systems running Unified ONTAP. Links to the relevant Unified ONTAP documentation are included as appropriate. |
Storage management and performance
There are several optional storage management and performance features you can configure and use with your AFX deployment.
ONTAP NAS storage management
Network Attached Storage (NAS) provides dedicated file storage which can be accessed by multiple clients in the network. ONTAP supports several NAS protocols. Learn more about NAS storage management.
ONTAP FlexCache volumes
FlexCache is an ONTAP remote caching feature. It brings data closer to clients which improves access performance and reduces costs. Creating a FlexCache volume, which initially copies only the metadata from the origin file system, simplifies file distribution and reduces WAN traffic. Learn more about ONTAP FlexCache volumes.
ONTAP FlexGroup volumes
A FlexGroup volume consists of several member volumes that share the traffic automatically and transparently. FlexGroup volumes offer several benefits, including high performance and simplified management. Learn more about FlexGroup volume setup.
Cross File Sequential Read
Cross File Sequential Read (CFSR) is a feature available on AFX systems beginning with ONTAP 9.19.1 that improves the performance of video editing and related applications. For workflows that store video frames as individual sequential files, typically 50 to 250 MB each, CFSR intelligently predicts and prefetches the next files based on sequential filename patterns. Up to 10 files or 500 MB of data can be prefetched, significantly reducing read latency and ensuring smooth playback of 4K/8K raw video at 30 frames per second.
CFSR is enabled by default on AFX systems running ONTAP 9.19.1 or later, but you need to explicitly enable it on the individual volumes. Storage administrators can configure the feature with the ONTAP CLI or equivalent REST API call. Using the CLI, you can enable CFSR as part of creating a new volume. You can also update an existing volume with the following command:
volume modify -volume <volume_name> -aggressive-readahead-mode [cross_file_sequential_read|none]
volume modify -volume myvolume -aggressive-readahead-mode cross_file_sequential_read
volume show -volume myvolume -fields aggressive-readahead-mode
The CFSR feature is compatible with both FlexVol and FlexGroup volumes and is file-extension agnostic, supporting decimal and hexadecimal filename numbering schemes. For NFSv4.x protocols, CFSR integrates with Multi-Protocol I/O (MPIO) read capabilities to further enhance performance by serving subsequent reads directly from memory. CFSR is available exclusively on AFX systems, with limitations on the volumes supported. It's not supported with the following volume types:
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FabricPool-enabled volumes
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FlexCache endpoint volumes
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SnapMirror destination volumes
CFSR is not supported on any other ONTAP platforms (FAS, AFF, or ASA) or in cloud deployments. such as Cloud Volumes ONTAP. It can operate using FlexGroup volumes with GDD enabled or disabled. However, because video frame files are typically much smaller than GDD's minimum segment size, GDD does not stripe these files effectively across FlexGroup constituents. This means GDD has minimal direct impact on CFSR's file prefetching behavior.
Data protection
There are several optional data protection features you can configure and use with your AFX deployment.
Consistency groups
A consistency group is a collection of volumes that are managed as a single unit. Learn more about ONTAP consistency groups.
SnapLock
You can protect your files by converting them to a write once read many (WORM) state at a volume level. SnapLock supports two modes. Compliance mode ensures the files cannot be deleted until their retention period expires which addresses government or industry-specific mandates. Enterprise mode allows privileged users to delete files before their retention period expires. Learn more about ONTAP SnapLock.
Storage efficiency
ONTAP provides several storage efficiency features that can help you optimize your storage usage and reduce costs.
Global deduplication
Deduplication is an ONTAP storage efficiency feature that reduces physical storage requirements by identifying and removing duplicate data blocks. Traditional deduplication operates at either a volume or aggregate level. This existing capability provides significant storage efficiency for customers across all ONTAP platforms.
Beginnng with ONTAP 9.19.1, AFX introduces a new operational scope by extending deduplication to the entire Storage Availability Zone (SAZ). Global deduplication builds on volume-level deduplication by automatically eliminating duplicate blocks across the volumes throughout the SAZ. Global deduplication sessions are triggered automatically, which ensures optimal savings without manual intervention.
Global deduplication is enabled by default on AFX A1K systems and operates transparently in the background with minimal performance impact. No feature license is required and the feature integrates seamlessly with existing storage efficiency technologies including compression and compaction. The savings achieved through global deduplication are reported through the storage efficiency metrics. This feature can be particularly beneficial for application workloads where data is frequently shared or replicated across multiple volumes.
Security
There are several optional security features you can configure and use with your AFX deployment.
FPolicy
FPolicy is a file access notification framework used to monitor and manage file access events on storage virtual machines (SVMs). You can use FPolicy to create policies that define which file operations to monitor, and optionally block, based on criteria you define. FPolicy is commonly used for security auditing, compliance, and data governance. Learn more about ONTAP FPolicy solutions.
ONTAP event and performance monitoring
You can monitor the health and performance of a cluster. This includes setting up alerts for events and managing notifications for system health alerts. Learn more about Event, performance, and health monitoring.