Linux Unified Host Utilities 7.1

Pre-requisites

  • For reliable operation, you must verify that your entire iSCSI, FC, or FCoE configuration is supported.

    You can use the NetApp Interoperability Matrix Tool to verify your configuration.

  • You must install the HBA management packages provided by the vendors on their web sites.

    The management software enables the SAN Tool kit commands to gather information about the FC HBAs, such as their WWPNs. For sanlun fcp show adapter to work, ensure that the following packages are installed:

    • QLogic HBA – QConvergeConsole CLI

    • Emulex HBA - OneCommand Manager core application CLI

    • Brocade HBA – Brocade Command Utility CLI

RPM Packages "libhbaapi" and "libhbalinux" available for each Linux Distribution should be installed on the host OS.

SAN Toolkit

Linux Unified Host Utilities is a NetApp host software that provides a command line tool kit on your Linux host.

The toolkit is installed automatically when you install the NetApp Host Utilities package. This kit provides the sanlun utility, which helps you manage LUNs and HBAs. The sanlun command returns information about the LUNs mapped to your host, multipathing, and information necessary to create initiator groups.

Example

In the following example, the sanlun lun show command returns LUN information.

# sanlun lun show all

Example output:

controller(7mode/E-Series)/            device     host               lun
vserver(cDOT/FlashRay)   lun-pathname  filename   adapter  protocol  size    Product
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
data_vserver          /vol/vol1/lun1   /dev/sdb   host16   FCP       120.0g  cDOT
data_vserver          /vol/vol1/lun1   /dev/sdc   host15   FCP       120.0g  cDOT
data_vserver          /vol/vol2/lun2   /dev/sdd   host16   FCP       120.0g  cDOT
data_vserver          /vol/vol2/lun2   /dev/sde   host15   FCP       120.0g  cDOT
Note This toolkit is common across all configurations and protocols of the Host Utilities. As a result some of its contents apply to one configuration, but not another. Having unused components does not affect your system performance.
Note The SAN toolkit is not supported on Citrix XenServer, Oracle VM, and Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization Hypervisor.

Install Linux Unified Host Utilities

The NetApp Linux Unified Host Utilities software package is available on the NetApp Support Site in a 32-bit or 64-bit .rpm file.

Installing the Linux Unified Host Utilities is strongly recommended, but not mandatory. The utilities do not change any settings on your Linux host. The utilities improve management and assist NetApp customer support in gathering information about your configuration.

Steps
  1. If you have a version of Linux Unified Host Utilities currently installed, use the following command to remove it:

    rpm -e netapp_linux_unified_host_utilities-7-1

    For older versions of Linux Host Utilities, go to the directory where the host utility software is installed and enter the uninstall command.

  2. Download the either the 32-bit or 64-bit Linux Unified Host Utilities software package from the NetApp Support Site to your host.

  3. Go to the directory to which you downloaded the software package and use the following command to install it:

    rpm -ivh netapp_linux_unified_host_utilities-7-1.x86_xx.rpm

    Verifying...                          ################################# [100%]
    Preparing...                          ################################# [100%]
    Updating / installing...
       1:netapp_linux_unified_host_utiliti################################# [100%]
  4. Verify the installation:

    sanlun version

    sanlun version 7.1.386.1644

Sample command reference

List all host initiators mapped to host

# sanlun fcp show adapter -v

adapter name:      host15
WWPN:              10000090fa022736
WWNN:              20000090fa022736
driver name:       lpfc
model:             LPe16002B-M6
model description: Emulex LPe16002B-M6 PCIe 2-port 16Gb Fibre Channel Adapter
serial number:     FC24637890
hardware version:  0000000b 00000010 00000000
driver version:    12.8.0.5; HBAAPI(I) v2.3.d, 07-12-10
firmware version:  12.8.340.8
Number of ports:   1
port type:         Fabric
port state:        Operational
supported speed:   4 GBit/sec, 8 GBit/sec, 16 GBit/sec
negotiated speed:  16 GBit/sec
OS device name:    /sys/class/scsi_host/host15

adapter name:      host16
WWPN:              10000090fa022737
WWNN:              20000090fa022737
driver name:       lpfc
model:             LPe16002B-M6
model description: Emulex LPe16002B-M6 PCIe 2-port 16Gb Fibre Channel Adapter
serial number:     FC24637890
hardware version:  0000000b 00000010 00000000
driver version:    12.8.0.5; HBAAPI(I) v2.3.d, 07-12-10
firmware version:  12.8.340.8
Number of ports:   1
port type:         Fabric
port state:        Operational
supported speed:   4 GBit/sec, 8 GBit/sec, 16 GBit/sec
negotiated speed:  16 GBit/sec
OS device name:    /sys/class/scsi_host/host16

List all LUNs mapped to host

# sanlun lun show -p -v all

                    ONTAP Path: vs_sanboot:/vol/sanboot_169/lun
                           LUN: 0
                      LUN Size: 150g
                       Product: cDOT
                   Host Device: 3600a0980383143393124515873683561
              Multipath Policy: service-time 0
                DM-MP Features: 3 queue_if_no_path pg_init_retries 50
              Hardware Handler: 1 alua
            Multipath Provider: Native
----------- --------- ---------- ------- ------------ ---------- ----------
            host      vserver            host:
dm-mp       path      path       /dev/   chan:        vserver    major:
state       state     type       node    id:lun       LIF        minor
----------- --------- ---------- ------- ------------ ---------- ----------
active      up        primary    sdq    15:0:5:0     lif_18      65:0
active      up        primary    sds    16:0:5:0     lif_17      65:32
active      up        primary    sdac   16:0:7:0     lif_25      65:192
active      up        primary    sdad   15:0:7:0     lif_26      65:208
active      up        secondary  sdt    15:0:4:0     lif_20      65:48
active      up        secondary  sdr    15:0:6:0     lif_19      65:16
active      up        secondary  sdad   16:0:4:0     lif_27      66:96
active      up        secondary  sdan   16:0:6:0     lif_28      66:112

List all LUNs mapped to host from a given SVM

# sanlun lun show -p -v vs_sanboot

                    ONTAP Path: vs_sanboot:/vol/sanboot_169/lun
                           LUN: 0
                      LUN Size: 160g
                       Product: cDOT
                   Host Device: 3600a0980383143393124515873683561
              Multipath Policy: service-time 0
                DM-MP Features: 3 queue_if_no_path pg_init_retries 50
              Hardware Handler: 1 alua
            Multipath Provider: Native
----------- --------- ---------- ------- ------------ --------------- ----------
            host      vserver            host:
dm-mp       path      path       /dev/   chan:        vserver         major:
state       state     type       node    id:lun       LIF             minor
----------- --------- ---------- ------- ------------ --------------- ----------
active      up        primary    sdce    15:0:5:0     lif_16g_5       69:32
active      up        primary    sdfk    16:0:5:0     lif_16g_7       130:96
active      up        primary    sdfm    16:0:7:0     lif_16g_8       130:128
active      up        primary    sdcg    15:0:7:0     lif_16g_6       69:64
active      up        secondary  sdcd    15:0:4:0     lif_16g_1       69:16
active      up        secondary  sdcf    15:0:6:0     lif_16g_2       69:48
active      up        secondary  sdfj    16:0:4:0     lif_16g_3       130:80
active      up        secondary  sdfl    16:0:6:0     lif_16g_4       130:112

List all attributes of a given LUN mapped to host

# sanlun lun show -p -v vs_sanboot:/vol/sanboot_169/lun

                    ONTAP Path: vs_sanboot:/vol/sanboot_169/lun
                           LUN: 0
                      LUN Size: 160g
                       Product: cDOT
                   Host Device: 3600a0980383143393124515873683561
              Multipath Policy: service-time 0
                DM-MP Features: 3 queue_if_no_path pg_init_retries 50
              Hardware Handler: 1 alua
            Multipath Provider: Native
----------- --------- ---------- ------- ------------ ----------------- ----------
            host      vserver            host:
dm-mp       path      path       /dev/   chan:        vserver           major:
state       state     type       node    id:lun       LIF               minor
----------- --------- ---------- ------- ------------ ----------------- ----------
active      up        primary    sdce    15:0:5:0     lif_16g_5         69:32
active      up        primary    sdfk    16:0:5:0     lif_16g_7         130:96
active      up        primary    sdfm    16:0:7:0     lif_16g_8         130:128
active      up        primary    sdcg    15:0:7:0     lif_16g_6         69:64
active      up        secondary  sdcd    15:0:4:0     lif_16g_1         69:16
active      up        secondary  sdcf    15:0:6:0     lif_16g_2         69:48
active      up        secondary  sdfj    16:0:4:0     lif_16g_3         130:80
active      up        secondary  sdfl    16:0:6:0     lif_16g_4         130:112

List the ONTAP SVM identity from which a given LUN is mapped to host

# sanlun lun show -m -v vs_sanboot:/vol/sanboot_169/lun
                                                             device          host                  lun
vserver                       lun-pathname                   filename        adapter    protocol   size    product
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
vs_sanboot                    /vol/sanboot_169/lun           /dev/sdfm       host16     FCP        160g    cDOT
             LUN Serial number: 81C91$QXsh5a
         Controller Model Name: AFF-A400
          Vserver FCP nodename: 2008d039ea1308e5
          Vserver FCP portname: 2010d039ea1308e5
              Vserver LIF name: lif_16g_8
            Vserver IP address: 10.141.12.165
                                10.141.12.161
                                10.141.12.163
           Vserver volume name: sanboot_169     MSID::0x000000000000000000000000809E7CC3
         Vserver snapshot name:

List ONTAP LUN attributes by Host Device File name

# sanlun lun show -d /dev/sdce
controller(7mode/E-Series)/                          device        host                lun
vserver(cDOT/FlashRay)      lun-pathname           filename      adapter    protocol   size    product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
vs_sanboot                 /vol/sanboot_169/lun    /dev/sdce     host15     FCP        160g    cDOT
[root@sr630-13-169 ~]#

List all SVM target LIF WWPNs attached to host

# sanlun lun show -wwpn
controller(7mode/E-Series)/   target                                            device          host       lun
vserver(cDOT/FlashRay)        wwpn               lun-pathname                   filename        adapter    size    product
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
vs_169_16gEmu                 202cd039ea1308e5   /vol/VOL_8g_169_2_8/lun        /dev/sdlo       host18     10g     cDOT
vs_169_16gEmu                 202cd039ea1308e5   /vol/VOL_8g_169_2_9/lun        /dev/sdlp       host18     10g     cDOT
vs_169_16gEmu                 202cd039ea1308e5   /vol/VOL_8g_169_2_7/lun        /dev/sdln       host18     10g     cDOT
vs_169_16gEmu                 202cd039ea1308e5   /vol/VOL_8g_169_2_5/lun        /dev/sdll       host18     10g     cDOT

List ONTAP LUNs seen on host by a given SVM target LIF WWPN

# sanlun lun show -wwpn 2010d039ea1308e5
controller(7mode/E-Series)/   target                                     device         host       lun
vserver(cDOT/FlashRay)        wwpn               lun-pathname            filename       adapter    size    product
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
vs_sanboot                    2010d039ea1308e5   /vol/sanboot_169/lun    /dev/sdfm      host16     160g    cDOT