本繁體中文版使用機器翻譯,譯文僅供參考,若與英文版本牴觸,應以英文版本為準。
安裝NX-OS軟體
貢獻者
建議變更
您可以使用此程序在Nexus 3232C叢集交換器上安裝NX-OS軟體。
檢閱要求
您需要的產品
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交換器組態的目前備份。
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完全正常運作的叢集(記錄檔中沒有錯誤或類似問題)。
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"Cisco乙太網路交換器頁面"。請參閱交換器相容性表、以瞭解支援ONTAP 的功能表和NX-OS版本。
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"Cisco Nexus 3000系列交換器"。如需Cisco交換器升級與降級程序的完整文件、請參閱Cisco網站上提供的適當軟體與升級指南。
安裝軟體
此程序需要同時使用ONTAP 支援指令和Cisco Nexus 3000系列交換器的命令;ONTAP 除非另有說明、否則會使用支援指令。
請務必完成中的程序 "準備安裝NX-OS和RCF",然後執行下列步驟。
步驟
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將叢集交換器連接至管理網路。
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使用「ping」命令來驗證與裝載NX-OS軟體和RCF之伺服器的連線。
顯示範例
此範例可驗證交換器是否能以IP位址172.19.2.1連至伺服器:
cs2# ping 172.19.2.1 Pinging 172.19.2.1 with 0 bytes of data: Reply From 172.19.2.1: icmp_seq = 0. time= 5910 usec.
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將NX-OS軟體和EPLD映像複製到Nexus 3232C交換器。
顯示範例
cs2# copy sftp: bootflash: vrf management Enter source filename: /code/nxos.9.3.4.bin Enter hostname for the sftp server: 172.19.2.1 Enter username: user1 Outbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 Inbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 user1@172.19.2.1's password: sftp> progress Progress meter enabled sftp> get /code/nxos.9.3.4.bin /bootflash/nxos.9.3.4.bin /code/nxos.9.3.4.bin 100% 1261MB 9.3MB/s 02:15 sftp> exit Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)... Copy complete. cs2# copy sftp: bootflash: vrf management Enter source filename: /code/n9000-epld.9.3.4.img Enter hostname for the sftp server: 172.19.2.1 Enter username: user1 Outbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 Inbound-ReKey for 172.19.2.1:22 user1@172.19.2.1's password: sftp> progress Progress meter enabled sftp> get /code/n9000-epld.9.3.4.img /bootflash/n9000-epld.9.3.4.img /code/n9000-epld.9.3.4.img 100% 161MB 9.5MB/s 00:16 sftp> exit Copy complete, now saving to disk (please wait)... Copy complete.
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驗證NX-OS軟體的執行版本:
《如何版本》
顯示範例
cs2# show version Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac Copyright (C) 2002-2019, Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own licenses, such as open source. This software is provided "as is," and unless otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Certain components of this software are licensed under the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0 or the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0. A copy of each such license is available at http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt. Software BIOS: version 08.37 NXOS: version 9.3(3) BIOS compile time: 01/28/2020 NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos.9.3.3.bin NXOS compile time: 12/22/2019 2:00:00 [12/22/2019 14:00:37] Hardware cisco Nexus3000 C3232C Chassis (Nexus 9000 Series) Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2403 v2 @ 1.80GHz with 8154432 kB of memory. Processor Board ID FO??????GD Device name: cs2 bootflash: 53298520 kB Kernel uptime is 0 day(s), 0 hour(s), 3 minute(s), 36 second(s) Last reset at 74117 usecs after Tue Nov 24 06:24:23 2020 Reason: Reset Requested by CLI command reload System version: 9.3(3) Service: plugin Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin Active Package(s): cs2#
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安裝NX-OS映像。
安裝映像檔會在每次重新開機時載入映像檔。
顯示範例
cs2# install all nxos bootflash:nxos.9.3.4.bin Installer will perform compatibility check first. Please wait. Installer is forced disruptive Verifying image bootflash:/nxos.9.3.4.bin for boot variable "nxos". [] 100% -- SUCCESS Verifying image type. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Preparing "nxos" version info using image bootflash:/nxos.9.3.4.bin. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Preparing "bios" version info using image bootflash:/nxos.9.3.4.bin. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Performing module support checks. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Notifying services about system upgrade. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Compatibility check is done: Module bootable Impact Install-type Reason ------- ----------------- ------------------- ------------- ------ 1 yes disruptive reset default upgrade is not hitless Images will be upgraded according to following table: Module Image Running-Version(pri:alt) New-Version Upg-Required ------------ ----------- --------------------------------------- -------------------- ------------ 1 nxos 9.3(3) 9.3(4) yes 1 bios v08.37(01/28/2020):v08.32(10/18/2016) v08.37(01/28/2020) no Switch will be reloaded for disruptive upgrade. Do you want to continue with the installation (y/n)? [n] y Install is in progress, please wait. Performing runtime checks. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Setting boot variables. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Performing configuration copy. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Module 1: Refreshing compact flash and upgrading bios/loader/bootrom. Warning: please do not remove or power off the module at this time. [] 100% -- SUCCESS Finishing the upgrade, switch will reboot in 10 seconds. cs2#
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在交換器重新開機後驗證新版本的NX-OS軟體:「How version(顯示版本)」
顯示範例
cs2# show version Cisco Nexus Operating System (NX-OS) Software TAC support: http://www.cisco.com/tac Copyright (C) 2002-2020, Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. The copyrights to certain works contained in this software are owned by other third parties and used and distributed under their own licenses, such as open source. This software is provided "as is," and unless otherwise stated, there is no warranty, express or implied, including but not limited to warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Certain components of this software are licensed under the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 or GNU General Public License (GPL) version 3.0 or the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.1 or Lesser General Public License (LGPL) Version 2.0. A copy of each such license is available at http://www.opensource.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.php and http://opensource.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html and http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.php and http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/library.txt. Software BIOS: version 08.37 NXOS: version 9.3(4) BIOS compile time: 01/28/2020 NXOS image file is: bootflash:///nxos.9.3.4.bin NXOS compile time: 4/28/2020 21:00:00 [04/29/2020 06:28:31] Hardware cisco Nexus3000 C3232C Chassis (Nexus 9000 Series) Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2403 v2 @ 1.80GHz with 8154432 kB of memory. Processor Board ID FO??????GD Device name: rtpnpi-mcc01-8200-ms-A1 bootflash: 53298520 kB Kernel uptime is 0 day(s), 0 hour(s), 3 minute(s), 14 second(s) Last reset at 196755 usecs after Tue Nov 24 06:37:36 2020 Reason: Reset due to upgrade System version: 9.3(3) Service: plugin Core Plugin, Ethernet Plugin Active Package(s): cs2#
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升級EPLD映像、然後重新啟動交換器。
顯示範例
cs2# show version module 1 epld EPLD Device Version --------------------------------------- MI FPGA 0x12 IO FPGA 0x11 cs2# install epld bootflash:n9000-epld.9.3.4.img module 1 Compatibility check: Module Type Upgradable Impact Reason ------ ----------------- ---------- ---------- ------ 1 SUP Yes disruptive Module Upgradable Retrieving EPLD versions.... Please wait. Images will be upgraded according to following table: Module Type EPLD Running-Version New-Version Upg-Required ------ ---- ------------- --------------- ----------- ------------ 1 SUP MI FPGA 0x12 0x12 No 1 SUP IO FPGA 0x11 0x12 Yes The above modules require upgrade. The switch will be reloaded at the end of the upgrade Do you want to continue (y/n) ? [n] y Proceeding to upgrade Modules. Starting Module 1 EPLD Upgrade Module 1 : IO FPGA [Programming] : 100.00% ( 64 of 64 sectors) Module 1 EPLD upgrade is successful. Module Type Upgrade-Result ------ ------------------ -------------- 1 SUP Success Module 1 EPLD upgrade is successful. cs2#
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交換器重新開機後、再次登入、升級EPLD黃金映像、然後重新啟動交換器。
顯示範例
cs2# install epld bootflash:n9000-epld.9.3.4.img module 1 golden Digital signature verification is successful Compatibility check: Module Type Upgradable Impact Reason ------ ----------------- ---------- ---------- ------ 1 SUP Yes disruptive Module Upgradable Retrieving EPLD versions.... Please wait. The above modules require upgrade. The switch will be reloaded at the end of the upgrade Do you want to continue (y/n) ? [n] y Proceeding to upgrade Modules. Starting Module 1 EPLD Upgrade Module 1 : MI FPGA [Programming] : 100.00% ( 64 of 64 sect) Module 1 : IO FPGA [Programming] : 100.00% ( 64 of 64 sect) Module 1 EPLD upgrade is successful. Module Type Upgrade-Result ------ ------------------ -------------- 1 SUP Success EPLDs upgraded. Module 1 EPLD upgrade is successful. cs2#
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交換器重新開機後、請登入以確認新版的EPLD已成功載入。
顯示範例
cs2# show version module 1 epld EPLD Device Version --------------------------------------- MI FPGA 0x12 IO FPGA 0x12
接下來呢?