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Provision SAN storage

Contributors netapp-aherbin netapp-dbagwell netapp-aaron-holt netapp-revathid netapp-ahibbard

This procedure creates new LUNs on an existing storage VM which already has the FC or iSCSI protocol configured.

About this task

This procedure applies to FAS, AFF, and current ASA systems. If you have an ASA r2 system (ASA A1K, ASA A90, ASA A70, ASA A50, ASA A30, or ASA A20), follow these steps to provision your storage. ASA r2 systems provide a simplified ONTAP experience specific to SAN-only customers.

If you need to create a new storage VM and configure the FC or iSCSI protocol, see Configure an SVM for FC or Configure an SVM for iSCSI.

If the FC license is not enabled, the LIFs and SVMs appear to be online but the operational status is down.

LUNs appear to your host as disk devices.

Note Asymmetric logical unit access (ALUA) is always enabled during LUN creation. You cannot change the ALUA setting.

You must use single initiator zoning for all of the FC LIFs in the SVM to host the initiators.

Beginning with ONTAP 9.8, when you provision storage, QoS is enabled by default. You can disable QoS, or choose a custom QoS policy during the provisioning process or at a later time.

Create LUNs to provide storage for a SAN host using the FC or iSCSI protocol with ONTAP System Manager (9.7 and later).

To complete this task using System Manager Classic (available with 9.7 and earlier) refer to iSCSI configuration for Red Hat Enterprise Linux

Steps
  1. Install the appropriate SAN host utilities on your host.

  2. In System Manager, click Storage > LUNs and then click Add.

  3. Enter the required information to create the LUN.

  4. You can click More Options to do any of the following, depending upon your version of ONTAP.

    Option

    Available beginning with

    • Assign QoS policy to LUNs instead of parent volume

      • More Options > Storage and Optimization

      • Select Performance Service Level.

      • To apply the QoS policy to individual LUNs instead of the entire volume, select Apply these performance limits enforcements to each LUN.

        By default, performance limits are applied at the volume level.

    ONTAP 9.10.1

    • Create a new initiator group using existing initiator groups

      • More Options > HOST INFORMATION

      • Select New initiator group using existing initiator groups.

        Note The OS type for an igroup containing other igroups cannot be changed after it has been created.

    ONTAP 9.9.1

    • Add a description to your igroup or host initiator

      The description serves as an alias for the igroup or host initiator.

      • More Options > HOST INFORMATION

    ONTAP 9.9.1

    • Create your LUN on an existing volume

      By default, a new LUN is created in a new volume.

      • More Options > Add LUNs

      • Select Group related LUNs.

    ONTAP 9.9.1

    • Disable QoS or choose a custom QoS policy

      • More Options > Storage and Optimization

      • Select Performance Service Level.

        Note In ONTAP 9.9.1 and later, if you select a custom QoS policy, you can also select manual placement on a specified local tier.

    ONTAP 9.8

  1. For FC, zone your FC switches by WWPN. Use one zone per initiator and include all target ports in each zone.

  2. Discover LUNs on your host.

    For VMware vSphere, use Virtual Storage Console (VSC) to discover and initialize your LUNs.

  3. Initialize the LUNs and optionally, create file systems.

  4. Verify that the host can write and read data on the LUN.