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Upgrade the host OS and reinstall or upgrade ONTAP Mediator

Contributors netapp-sarajane netapp-aaron-holt netapp-aoife netapp-camdenc netapp-thomi netapp-ahibbard

To upgrade the host OS for ONTAP Mediator with SCST installed to a later version, you must uninstall ONTAP Mediator. After the OS upgrade, you can reinstall your current version of ONTAP Mediator or upgrade to a newer version.

About this task
  • This task applies to ONTAP Mediator versions with SCST installed. If you installed ONTAP Mediator 1.12 or later with support for HTTPS only, the SCST package is not installed and you can upgrade the host OS without affecting ONTAP Mediator. Refer to the host OS vendor's documentation for OS upgrade instructions. After you upgrade the host OS, if you need to upgrade your version of ONTAP Mediator, refer to Install the ONTAP Mediator installation package.

  • Before upgrading the host OS for ONTAP Mediator with the leapp-upgrade tool, uninstall ONTAP Mediator. The tool checks for new RPM versions in registered repositories.

  • The ONTAP Mediator installer installs an .rpm file, which the leapp-upgrade tool includes in the search. Because the installer unpacks the file instead of downloading it from a registered repository, the tool cannot find an upgrade. You must use the leapp-upgrade tool to uninstall the package.

Steps
  1. Back up the log files:

    [rootmediator-host ~]# tar -czf ontap_mediator_file_backup.tgz -C /opt/netapp/lib/ontap_mediator ./log ./ontap_mediator/server_config/ontap_mediator.user_config.yaml
    [rootmediator-host ~]# tar -tf ontap_mediator_file_backup.tgz
    ./log/
    ./log/ontap_mediator.log
    ./log/scstadmin.log
    ./log/ontap_mediator_stdout.log
    ./log/ontap_mediator_requests.log
    ./log/install_20230419134611.log
    ./log/scst.log
    ./log/ontap_mediator_syslog.log
    ./ontap_mediator/server_config/ontap_mediator.user_config.yaml
    [rootmediator-host ~]#
  2. Perform upgrade with leapp-upgrade tool:

    [rootmediator-host ~]# leapp preupgrade --target 8.4
      ..<snip upgrade checks>..
      ..<fix issues found>..
    [rootmediator-host ~]# leapp upgrade --target 8.4
      ..<snip upgrade>..
    [rootmediator-host ~]# cat /etc/os-release | head -2
    NAME="Red Hat Enterprise Linux"
    VERSION="8.4 (Ootpa)"
    [rootmediator-host ~]#
  3. Reinstall ONTAP Mediator:

    Note Perform the rest of the steps immediately after reinstalling ONTAP Mediator to prevent a loss of log files.
    [rootmediator-host ~]# ontap-mediator-1.12.0/ontap-mediator-1.12.0
    
    ONTAP Mediator: Self Extracting Installer
    
      ..<snip installation>..
    [rootmediator-host ~]#
  4. Stop ontap_mediator:

    [rootmediator-host ~]# systemctl stop ontap_mediator
    [rootmediator-host ~]#
  5. Replace the log files:

    [rootmediator-host ~]# tar -xf ontap_mediator_log_backup.tgz -C /opt/netapp/lib/ontap_mediator
    [rootmediator-host ~]#
  6. Start ontap_mediator:

    [rootmediator-host ~]# systemctl start ontap_mediator
    [rootmediator-host ~]#
  7. Reconnect all ONTAP clusters to the upgraded ONTAP Mediator:

MetroCluster over IP
siteA::> metrocluster configuration-settings mediator show
Mediator IP     Port    Node                    Configuration Connection
                                                Status        Status
--------------- ------- ----------------------- ------------- -----------
172.31.40.122
                31784   siteA-node2             true          false
                        siteA-node1             true          false
                        siteB-node2             true          false
                        siteB-node2             true          false
siteA::> metrocluster configuration-settings mediator remove
Removing the mediator and disabling Automatic Unplanned Switchover. It may take a few minutes to complete.
Please enter the username for the mediator: mediatoradmin
Please enter the password for the mediator:
Confirm the mediator password:
Automatic Unplanned Switchover is disabled for all nodes...
Removing mediator mailboxes...
Successfully removed the mediator.

siteA::> metrocluster configuration-settings mediator add -mediator-address 172.31.40.122
Adding the mediator and enabling Automatic Unplanned Switchover. It may take a few minutes to complete.
Please enter the username for the mediator: mediatoradmin
Please enter the password for the mediator:
Confirm the mediator password:
Successfully added the mediator.

siteA::> metrocluster configuration-settings mediator show
Mediator IP     Port    Node                    Configuration Connection
                                                Status        Status
--------------- ------- ----------------------- ------------- -----------
172.31.40.122
                31784   siteA-node2             true          true
                        siteA-node1             true          true
                        siteB-node2             true          true
                        siteB-node2             true          true
siteA::>
SnapMirror active sync

For SnapMirror active sync, you do not need to reinstall TLS certificates stored outside /opt/netapp. Back up and restore the certificates stored in /opt/netapp.

peer1::> snapmirror mediator show
Mediator Address Peer Cluster     Connection Status Quorum Status
---------------- ---------------- ----------------- -------------
172.31.49.237    peer2            unreachable       true

peer1::> snapmirror mediator remove -mediator-address 172.31.49.237 -peer-cluster peer2

Info: [Job 39] 'mediator remove' job queued

peer1::> job show -id 39
                            Owning
Job ID Name                 Vserver    Node           State
------ -------------------- ---------- -------------- ----------
39     mediator remove      peer1      peer1-node1    Success
     Description: Removing entry in mediator

peer1::> security certificate show -common-name ONTAPMediatorCA
Vserver    Serial Number   Certificate Name                       Type
---------- --------------- -------------------------------------- ------------
peer1
        4A790360081F41145E14C5D7CE721DC6C210007F
                        ONTAPMediatorCA                        server-ca
    Certificate Authority: ONTAP Mediator CA
        Expiration Date: Mon Apr 17 10:27:54 2073

peer1::> security certificate delete -common-name ONTAPMediatorCA *
1 entry was deleted.

 peer1::> security certificate install -type server-ca -vserver peer1

Please enter Certificate: Press <Enter> when done
  ..<snip ONTAP Mediator CA public key>..

You should keep a copy of the CA-signed digital certificate for future reference.

The installed certificate's CA and serial number for reference:
CA: ONTAP Mediator CA
serial: 44786524464C5113D5EC966779D3002135EA4254

The certificate's generated name for reference: ONTAPMediatorCA

peer2::> security certificate delete -common-name ONTAPMediatorCA *
1 entry was deleted.

peer2::> security certificate install -type server-ca -vserver peer2

 Please enter Certificate: Press <Enter> when done
..<snip ONTAP Mediator CA public key>..


You should keep a copy of the CA-signed digital certificate for future reference.

The installed certificate's CA and serial number for reference:
CA: ONTAP Mediator CA
serial: 44786524464C5113D5EC966779D3002135EA4254

The certificate's generated name for reference: ONTAPMediatorCA

peer1::> snapmirror mediator add -mediator-address 172.31.49.237 -peer-cluster peer2 -username mediatoradmin

Notice: Enter the mediator password.

Enter the password:
Enter the password again:

Info: [Job: 43] 'mediator add' job queued

peer1::> job show -id 43
                            Owning
Job ID Name                 Vserver    Node           State
------ -------------------- ---------- -------------- ----------
43     mediator add         peer1      peer1-node2    Success
    Description: Creating a mediator entry

peer1::> snapmirror mediator show
Mediator Address Peer Cluster     Connection Status Quorum Status
---------------- ---------------- ----------------- -------------
172.31.49.237    peer2            connected         true

peer1::>